Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    All in one UTM box at home

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Hardware
    17 Posts 6 Posters 7.1k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • F
      fragged
      last edited by

      Yeah,  it's not a cheap motherboard!

      http://geizhals.de/819352

      Memory isn't too bad, 4 GB stick from Kingston

      http://geizhals.de/848430

      Similar 8 GB stick from Kingston

      http://geizhals.de/848433

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • T
        Tubs
        last edited by

        @tirsojrp:

        All those features can be found on the SuperMicro ITX boards with embedded Ivy Bridge CPU's, […]

        X9SPV-LN4F-3LE

        Any idea what the power consumption will be?

        But on the other side the high price you pay for the ITX size. If you can go with m-ATX the choice will be bigger and it will be cheaper. Currently I do have in my mind the Supermicro X9SCM-F board with Intel Intel C204 chipset in combination with the low power Xeon Intel E3-1220L or Intel E3-1260L. By having full VT-d and VT-x support it would be perfect for a low power ESXi or Xen system.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • F
          fragged
          last edited by

          @Tubs:

          @tirsojrp:

          All those features can be found on the SuperMicro ITX boards with embedded Ivy Bridge CPU's, […]

          X9SPV-LN4F-3LE

          Any idea what the power consumption will be?

          Shouldn't be bad as it uses a laptop CPU with 25W TDP value. Also has VT-d, AES-NI and all the other goodies you might want. Only 2 cores though.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • T
            Tubs
            last edited by

            @fragged:

            Shouldn't be bad as it uses a laptop CPU with 25W TDP value. Also has VT-d, AES-NI and all the other goodies you might want. Only 2 cores though.

            But very pricy.

            I used the chance to check the results of some reserces I did in the past. Intel S1200KP is an ITX server board suporting Xeon E3-12xx and E3-12xx V2. This combination will be cheaper than the embeded version.

            Originally 4 GBit ports were requested. More NIC usually limits your choise. In most of the cases two Gbit ports and a VLAN capable Switch is a good combination.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • A
              asterix
              last edited by

              It has a mobile CPU. Not as fast as a desktop processor.

              For your requirements an i3 processor (maybe i5 if u really need the power) on a mini-ITX mobo should be perfect. I had an i5 system up until last month with all the features you have listed. Ensure you have at least 6 to 8GB RAM with a SSD HDD and you should be all set. If you want to go small form factor then you need to go with a decent mini-ITX case rather than the mini-box case as it wont fit your requirement of 3-4 gigabit ports as there is not much space in it to accomodate anything else than the mobo. Go with a Thermaltake Element Q Mini Tower for your UTM.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • D
                daffyq
                last edited by

                Thank you all for your input! I appreciate it.

                Regarding power consumption: Since all is on board and a mobile processor, I can probably buy a Pico PSU, which will generate less heat inside the case and lower the noise. I just have to read up on the power consumption to size it correctly.

                Regarding switch with VLAN and two NIC's: That is a good idea, but at the same time, you will limit the bandwidth on the LAN through the firewall to 1 Gbps. I want to have the NAS on a single segment to secure all my data, which means I get 500 Mbps throughput to it.

                I might save some money by buying a m-ATX, but then I need a bigger case, which lowers the WAF. The server has to be visible. (Next time I buy an apartment, i will make sure I get my own server room and my wife doesn't get as large closet as she has ;).)

                Regarding the case, I want as clean as possible design. So the Thermaltake Element Q Mini Tower was a good recommendation, but Lian Li PC-Q16 is what I have in mind. Nothing in front and no colors. It has a cleaner look. If i replace the PSU that comes with the case with a PicoPSU, I will only have one 14 cm fan, so it should be quite silent. The disadvantage is that there are no room for the PCI slot, but I don't think I need it.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  @daffyq:

                  Next time I buy an apartment, i will make sure I get my own server room and my wife doesn't get as large closet as she has ;)

                  Good luck with that.  ;D

                  The i7 CPU is more processing power than you need. It seems very expensive. Maybe I'm just cheap!

                  Steve

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • D
                    daffyq
                    last edited by

                    @stephenw10:

                    The i7 CPU is more processing power than you need. It seems very expensive. Maybe I'm just cheap!

                    It's a mobile processor with two cores. I thought that wasn't overkill. Especially with IDS. I had the impression that Snort with a large rule set would require a lot more cpu.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      Personally I've found running Snort on a home network to be more trouble than it's worth. It's been a while since I tried it though. I would assume you would only be sniffing traffic on your WAN connection so 70Mbps max. A lesser machine could easily handle that.
                      In the build thread I linked to earlier the box was built for a 1000Mbps WAN connection and handled that with ease. Though not with Snort or Squid. That uses a low end Sandy Bridge CPU, Celeron G530. Compare the two CPUs:
                      http://ark.intel.com/products/53414 vs http://ark.intel.com/products/65712
                      Both are 2 core processors running at ~ 2.5GHz but the i7 is far superior in almost everyway.
                      It has double the cache. It supports double the threads. It has 'turbo' up to 3.2GHz. It is built on a 22nm scale. It's way more expensive!
                      I can't find any benchmarks for the i7 but I'd bet it's far more powerful than the Celeron.
                      The i7-3517UE is a similar cpu but clocked at 1.7GHz. That scores 3817 at cpubenchmark vs 2260 for the G530.

                      Steve

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • D
                        daffyq
                        last edited by

                        I will only be sniffing traffic on the WAN, so you are right! It is more than I need. I'll check if i can find any similar motherboards with a smaller CPU. Or else I'll have to convince my wife that we need to invest in a kick ass firewall cause of her reckless web browsing!  :P

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • D
                          daffyq
                          last edited by

                          After reading through the SSD thread, I'm still thinking of buying a SSD. It seems like my installation will take much space, even with logging turned on, so probably a disk that is 64 or 128 GB.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • First post
                            Last post
                          Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.