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    Configuring VPN win7 clients with pfsense

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved OpenVPN
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    • johnpozJ
      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
      last edited by

      Waiting for what?

      So now your pfsense has public IP on its wan?  Then run through the openvpn wizard and your done.. Not sure what else you think you need to do?

      What is not working now?

      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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      • L
        LeCygne
        last edited by

        @johnpoz:

        Waiting for what?

        So now your pfsense has public IP on its wan?  Then run through the openvpn wizard and your done.. Not sure what else you think you need to do?

        What is not working now?

        I'm waiting for this :i could see any device on my network (servers,printers,etc) .

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        • johnpozJ
          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
          last edited by

          Yeah once you vpn in, depending on what firewall rules you put in place you can access anything you want on your network.  I vpn into my home network pretty much every day.  I am on now - yes I can print to my printer if I want, I can remote desktop to any box on my network, I can access my file shares, etc. etc. etc.

          D:>net view \storage.local.lan
          Shared resources at \storage.local.lan

          My storage server

          Share name  Type  Used as  Comment

          –-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
          J          Disk
          Media      Disk
          Molly      Disk
          temp        Disk
          The command completed successfully.

          Thats my NAS on my home network, while I am here at work.

          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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          • L
            LeCygne
            last edited by

            @johnpoz:

            Yeah once you vpn in, depending on what firewall rules you put in place you can access anything you want on your network.  I vpn into my home network pretty much every day.  I am on now - yes I can print to my printer if I want, I can remote desktop to any box on my network, I can access my file shares, etc. etc. etc.

            D:>net view \storage.local.lan
            Shared resources at \storage.local.lan

            My storage server

            Share name  Type  Used as  Comment

            –-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
            J           Disk
            Media       Disk
            Molly       Disk
            temp        Disk
            The command completed successfully.

            Thats my NAS on my home network, while I am here at work.

            So tell me what are rules will i use ?

            thank you .

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            • johnpozJ
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
              last edited by

              You wouldn't use any rules really unless you want to limit or block something - wizard should create the default rule

              IPv4 * * * * * * none   OpenVPN pfsense wizard

              The above is what I have in my openvpn tab

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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              • L
                LeCygne
                last edited by

                @johnpoz:

                You wouldn't use any rules really unless you want to limit or block something - wizard should create the default rule

                IPv4 * * * * * * none   OpenVPN pfsense wizard

                The above is what I have in my openvpn tab

                What is subnet' ip address are you using and for vpn' clients ?

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                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                  last edited by

                  You can use whatever you want.. I use 2 different ones for tcp or udp connections I use

                  NO TCP / 443 10.0.200.0/24 pfsense tcp
                  NO UDP / 1194 10.0.8.0/24 pfsense udp

                  Just use something that is unlikely to conflict with the network segment connecting to you.

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                  • L
                    LeCygne
                    last edited by

                    @johnpoz:

                    You can use whatever you want.. I use 2 different ones for tcp or udp connections I use

                    NO TCP / 443 10.0.200.0/24 pfsense tcp
                    NO UDP / 1194 10.0.8.0/24 pfsense udp

                    Just use something that is unlikely to conflict with the network segment connecting to you.

                    So why i could not see any device on my network also i can't ping any device except my pfsense ?

                    i have a rule like your rule on my WAN and LAN

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                    • johnpozJ
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                      last edited by

                      Are we to just guess your setup?  For all I know you have host firewalls blocking ping.  What does could not see mean?  Are you talking like a windows browse list - thats not going to happen over different segments and a nat.  You could run a wins server if you want to have browselists across segments.

                      For all we know you have 192.168.1.0/24 on your pfsense lan side and remote network is also 192.168.1.0/24 – are you sending your route, is the client getting the route?

                      Post up your openvpn config, did you do a traceroute from the client that could not ping your pfsense box?  Is he sending the traffic down the tunnel?

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                      • L
                        LeCygne
                        last edited by

                        @johnpoz:

                        Are we to just guess your setup?  For all I know you have host firewalls blocking ping.  What does could not see mean?  Are you talking like a windows browse list - thats not going to happen over different segments and a nat.  You could run a wins server if you want to have browselists across segments.

                        For all we know you have 192.168.1.0/24 on your pfsense lan side and remote network is also 192.168.1.0/24 – are you sending your route, is the client getting the route?

                        Post up your openvpn config, did you do a traceroute from the client that could not ping your pfsense box?  Is he sending the traffic down the tunnel?

                        tunnel network : 192.168.10.0/24
                        my lan:192.168.1.0/24

                        after connecting to my network i got 192.168.10.6 (windows told me that )

                        after that i can ping only pfsense box

                        tell me exactly what are you looking about openvpn confi because there are many fields with vpn confi .

                        Also about i could't see any device i mean at least i ping them (my devices:pritner,computers,servers)
                        and sharing files .

                        i hope what i told you to be helpful .

                        thank you .

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                        • johnpozJ
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                          last edited by

                          And where are you connecting from?  What is that network?

                          Post up output of route print after you connect.

                          Do a traceroute to the IP your trying to ping.

                          So what if there are multiple fields, here attached is mine.. And then the client config from client export.  Just snipped out part of public IP for privacy.
                          –
                          dev tun
                          persist-tun
                          persist-key
                          cipher BF-CBC
                          tls-client
                          client
                          resolv-retry infinite
                          remote 24.13.xx.xx 443 tcp
                          tls-remote pfsense-openvpn
                          pkcs12 pfsense-TCP-443-johnpoz.p12
                          tls-auth pfsense-TCP-443-johnpoz-tls.key 1
                          ns-cert-type server
                          comp-lzo

                          config.png
                          config.png_thumb

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                          • L
                            LeCygne
                            last edited by

                            @johnpoz:

                            And where are you connecting from?  What is that network?

                            Post up output of route print after you connect.

                            Do a traceroute to the IP your trying to ping.

                            So what if there are multiple fields, here attached is mine.. And then the client config from client export.  Just snipped out part of public IP for privacy.
                            –
                            dev tun
                            persist-tun
                            persist-key
                            cipher BF-CBC
                            tls-client
                            client
                            resolv-retry infinite
                            remote 24.13.xx.xx 443 tcp
                            tls-remote pfsense-openvpn
                            pkcs12 pfsense-TCP-443-johnpoz.p12
                            tls-auth pfsense-TCP-443-johnpoz-tls.key 1
                            ns-cert-type server
                            comp-lzo




                            after connecting to my pfsense this is what i got :

                            
                            Sun Feb 17 20:45:14 2013 OpenVPN 2.2.1 Win32-MSVC++ [SSL] [LZO2] built on Jul  1 2011
                            Sun Feb 17 20:45:17 2013 WARNING: Make sure you understand the semantics of --tls-remote before using it (see the man page).
                            Sun Feb 17 20:45:17 2013 NOTE: OpenVPN 2.1 requires '--script-security 2' or higher to call user-defined scripts or executables
                            Sun Feb 17 20:45:17 2013 Control Channel Authentication: using 'pfsense-udp-1195-internal-ca-tls.key' as a OpenVPN static key file
                            Sun Feb 17 20:45:17 2013 LZO compression initialized
                            Sun Feb 17 20:45:17 2013 UDPv4 link local (bound): [undef]:1194
                            Sun Feb 17 20:45:17 2013 UDPv4 link remote: 37.xxx.xxx.xxx:1195
                            Sun Feb 17 20:45:17 2013 WARNING: this configuration may cache passwords in memory -- use the auth-nocache option to prevent this
                            Sun Feb 17 20:45:20 2013 [internal-ca] Peer Connection Initiated with 37.xxx.xxx.xxx:1195
                            Sun Feb 17 20:45:23 2013 TAP-WIN32 device [Local Area Connection 2] opened: \\.\Global\{BFEE7338-93E9-47C0-8501-430F8AC797C1}.tap
                            Sun Feb 17 20:45:23 2013 Notified TAP-Win32 driver to set a DHCP IP/netmask of 192.168.200.6/255.255.255.252 on interface {BFEE7338-93E9-47C0-8501-430F8AC797C1} [DHCP-serv: 192.168.200.5, lease-time: 31536000]
                            Sun Feb 17 20:45:23 2013 Successful ARP Flush on interface [23] {BFEE7338-93E9-47C0-8501-430F8AC797C1}
                            Sun Feb 17 20:45:28 2013 WARNING: potential route subnet conflict between local LAN [192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0] and remote VPN [192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0]
                            Sun Feb 17 20:45:28 2013 Initialization Sequence Completed
                            
                            

                            after pinging 192.168.1.1 :

                            reqeust timed out
                            

                            Also :

                            Tracing route to 192.168.1.1 over a maximum of 30 hops
                            
                              1    55 ms    55 ms    53 ms  192.168.200.1
                              2     *        *        *     Request timed out.
                              3     *        *        *     Request timed out.
                              4     *        *
                            
                            

                            thank you .

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                            • L
                              LeCygne
                              last edited by

                              Also :

                              dev tun
                              persist-tun
                              persist-key
                              proto udp
                              cipher AES-128-CBC
                              tls-client
                              client
                              resolv-retry infinite
                              remote 37.xxx.xxx.xxx 1195
                              tls-remote internal-ca
                              auth-user-pass
                              pkcs12 pfsense-udp-1195-internal-ca.p12
                              tls-auth pfsense-udp-1195-internal-ca-tls.key 1
                              comp-lzo
                              
                              
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                              • johnpozJ
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                last edited by

                                And what part do you not understand about this???

                                WARNING: potential route subnet conflict between **local LAN [192.168.1.0[/b]/255.255.255.0] and **remote VPN [192.168.1.0[/b]/255.255.255.0]

                                Your networks on both sides are the SAME!!!!  NOT going to work!!

                                You have

                                192.168.1.0/24 –- tunnel --- 192.168.1.0/24

                                Does not work like that..  Even if client that is directly connected to the tunnel sends his traffic down the tunnel.  And a client on the vpn side sees the traffic - its going to be from a 192.168.1.0 address, never going to send it back to pfsense because that is the vpn boxes LOCAL network, no need to talk to pfsense.

                                You need this

                                192.168.A.0/24 –- tunnel --- 192.168.B.0/24

                                You can not have the same network on both sides of a tunnel and expect it to work without doing some fancy NATing of the connection..  If your remote network is 192.168.1.0, make your local network 192.168.72.0/24 or something - that is unlikely to be used anywhere that would be remote into your network.****

                                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                • johnpozJ
                                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                  last edited by

                                  Hmm also, so your pfsense box default gateway for clients on vpn side?  If so then road warrior that uses the tunnel IP as its source should be able to talk to clients on the vpn side even with a dupe IP.

                                  Site to site would be a major issue! But if the box on the vpn side is not using pfsense as default gateway - then again your not going to be able to talk..

                                  So I notice you point dns to 192.168.1.1, but in your address bar your access pfsense at 192.168.1.254..  So this box your trying to talk to at 192.168.1.1 in your traceroute - is his default gateway off 192.168.1.0/24 the pfsense box at 192.168.1.254?

                                  What is this 192.168.1.1 box?  What is his default gateway?

                                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                  • L
                                    LeCygne
                                    last edited by

                                    @johnpoz:

                                    Hmm also, so your pfsense box default gateway for clients on vpn side?  If so then road warrior that uses the tunnel IP as its source should be able to talk to clients on the vpn side even with a dupe IP.

                                    Site to site would be a major issue! But if the box on the vpn side is not using pfsense as default gateway - then again your not going to be able to talk..

                                    So I notice you point dns to 192.168.1.1, but in your address bar your access pfsense at 192.168.1.254..  So this box your trying to talk to at 192.168.1.1 in your traceroute - is his default gateway off 192.168.1.0/24 the pfsense box at 192.168.1.254?

                                    What is this 192.168.1.1 box?  What is his default gateway?

                                    Look

                                    my remote network (my office) 192.168.1.0/24
                                    DNS,DHCP server                    192.168.1.1
                                    Default gateway                      192.168.1.254 (pfsense box)

                                    Tunnel network (as you saw before) 192.168.1.200.0/24

                                    my local network (my house) 192.168.10.0/24
                                    DNS,DHCP server                192.168.10.1
                                    Default gateway                  192.168.10.1 (a gateway , there is no a pfsense box)

                                    with that settings should be able to see all devices on the remote network ? (because i will try them tonight )

                                    thank you

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                                    • johnpozJ
                                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                      last edited by

                                      Yes there should be no reason why you can not access stuff on the remote network, unless they are running host firewalls?

                                      If youh have problems, please show your connection info and route print.  And traceroute

                                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                      • L
                                        LeCygne
                                        last edited by

                                        @johnpoz:

                                        Yes there should be no reason why you can not access stuff on the remote network, unless they are running host firewalls?

                                        If youh have problems, please show your connection info and route print.  And traceroute

                                        Okay as i told you i will try them…thank you man .

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                                        • L
                                          LeCygne
                                          last edited by

                                          Hi…also nothing happen and as usual i could ping only pfsense box and i could't see any device on the remote network...(i forget to what you said to me about print route command but tonight i will post it here)

                                          but i want to ask you : what rules need i to and on which will i apply them (WAN,LAN,vpnServer) ?

                                          thank you .

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                                          • johnpozJ
                                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                            last edited by

                                            You shouldn't need any special rules - so unless you have changed the defaults your fine..  Did you run the openvpn wizard so it created your openvpn rules… here are my rules.

                                            Now I did open up my lan rule to have * source vs lan net, but I don't think you really need to do that..  I had that as test I think for something else.  While at work today I will change that and verify access to lan, etc.

                                            And you would need Wan rule to allow your openvpn connection - but your stating that your connecting, so I have to assume you have that rule in place or you would never connect.

                                            To be honest, you run the wizard for the openvpn and put in the info and your done!  You should not be having so many problems.

                                            rulesopenvpn.png
                                            rulesopenvpn.png_thumb
                                            lanrulesopenvpn.png
                                            lanrulesopenvpn.png_thumb

                                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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