Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    WatchGuard Firebox x500 - HDD for Snort

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Hardware
    19 Posts 2 Posters 7.0k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • S
      Sit_RP
      last edited by

      Steve,

      That is what I am reading on the Internet. It suppose to be 44 pin IDE. I was trying to use Toshiba 2.5 2A02 hard drive, but it doesn't fit that connector. So trying to figure out whether connector on the box is not 44 pin, or connector on the hard drive is not 44 pin. If you can confirm that Firebox X500 uses 44 pin that would be great.

      Also, do you know what should be a good size for running IDS signatures?

      http://www.amazon.com/MK1031GAS-Toshiba-Super-Slimline-HDD2A02/dp/tech-data/B000JKZWOK/ref=de_a_smtd

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        Ok, I opened my X700 (same box).
        On the motherboard itself there are two IDE connectors at the back right just behind the CF card. One is labelled IDEA1, that is a 44-pin laptop style connector, the other is labelled IDEB1, that is a standard 40-pin IDE connector.
        The hard disk caddy and it's carrier is connected to the 44-pin socket. The very short piece of cable used should be sufficient to connect your drive. However I tried connecting a drive I had to hand and the master/slave select pins on the back of the drive obstructed the cable connector. Is that the issue you are seeing?

        The Snort signatures should not be more that a few GB. If they are the firebox will struggle because it doesn't have enough RAM to hold them usefully. 256MB (512MB max.) is a small amount of RAM for Snort which is very memory hungry. You will have to be careful not to load too large a signature base.

        Steve

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • S
          Sit_RP
          last edited by

          Steve,

          The male connector on the hard drive is too big for 44 pin IDE on firebox (short wire from mother board that attached to the hard drive bay).

          I have 512 of RAM. You don't think it will be sufficient to run Snort on this device?

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • S
            Sit_RP
            last edited by

            I found out what interface is on the drive. Its an ATA-6. That would explain why it doesn't fit. Sorry I don't play around with hard drives often.

            But yeah do you think IDS will work on this box if it has 512mb of RAM?

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              Do you mean the plastic part of the connector is too large to fit or it has too many pins or the pin spacing is wrong?

              Snort will run but you will have to be careful not to ask too much of it. If it starts using swap space because it ran out of RAM it'll slow down dramatically!

              Steve

              Edit: Ah, ATA-6. It should still fit physically though.  :-\

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • S
                Sit_RP
                last edited by

                Firebox connector is too small. The number of pins looks similar but spacing between the pins is different.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  Weird. Googling for images of that drive it looks standard.
                  There are two groups of pins. 44 pins (in two rows of 22) that the connector should fit onto. Separately there are 4 pins that are used for master/slave/cable selection. The connector on the firebox cable is quite wide, because it doesn't have to connect to a drive normally, and it obstructed by any jumpers on the select pins on my sample drive.

                  Any chance of a photo?

                  Steve

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • S
                    Sit_RP
                    last edited by

                    Yeah I will upload them later when I have access to the box. I will attach pictures of the wire and connector next to it. The male on HDD is bigger size than femal connector. Spacing is wider and the connector is longer.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      So more like a standard desktop IDE connector? I've never seen a 2.5" IDE drive with anything other than the normal 44-pin small pitch connector. I await the photos.  :)

                      Steve

                      Here's a picture of my drive and cable for comparison. It's a 20GB Toshiba drive.

                      Erm… photo a bit bigger than expected!

                      ![xcore ide cable.jpg](/public/imported_attachments/1/xcore ide cable.jpg)
                      ![xcore ide cable.jpg_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/xcore ide cable.jpg_thumb)

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • S
                        Sit_RP
                        last edited by

                        Steve,

                        I figured it out. I was being stupid…honestly...

                        Quick question, which pins need a jumper to configure this drive in the slave mode. I need to figure out how I can upload signatures to the IDE but run pfsense of the current CF card.

                        Thanks for your help...kinda wasted your time...

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • S
                          Sit_RP
                          last edited by

                          Yeah…so far the box is not detecting the drive when I ssh into the shell and do "mount" and "df"...

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • S
                            Sit_RP
                            last edited by

                            Oh man. I feel like all odds are against me here…I can't find serial cable to get into BIOS... ::)

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              The jumper setting for master/slave is different for each drive but there is usually some instruction marked on the drive itself.
                              There is also a jumper on the motherboard I have a feeling could be something useful here, I don't have the box to look at right now.

                              If you get the box detecting the drive much the easiest way to use it is to boot from the HD exclusively, remove the CF card. Using both media types is not really a supported option. It can be done but there is some command line tweaking necessary and it probably wouldn't survive an update.

                              Accessing the bios on that box is not easy, you cannot do it with just a serial cable. There is no console redirect. You have to use a PCI graphics card and a keboard header connector.  :(

                              Steve

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • S
                                Sit_RP
                                last edited by

                                Is there a way to copy the content of the CF card to the hard drive? Fresh install is not going to work here for me since I have multiple patches installed on the CF card that fix issues with LED and LCD.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • S
                                  Sit_RP
                                  last edited by

                                  Steve,

                                  Let me know if there is a way to port everything that I got on my CF card to the IDE hard drive. Let me know if I should create a separate thread in different category. Thanks for your help.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • stephenw10S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    No there's no way to move everything from Nano install to the full install. However you can backup and restore your config file to the new install. The config file is supposed to contain everything but if you have used the old manual LCD install and put WGXepc on there these will need manual reinstatement. Think of it as a good excuse to document all your custom changes.  ;)

                                    This is your thread so if the topic has changed slightly I don't think it's a problem.

                                    Steve

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • S
                                      Sit_RP
                                      last edited by

                                      Steve,

                                      Thanks for all your help. I think I will leave my Firebox alone for now. I am thinking about putting Snort on my Windows Server 2008. Looking at different typologies here. Looks like just need another NIC on it and SPAN a port on a switch. I am not very good with Linux…PfSense is awesome though...

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • First post
                                        Last post
                                      Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.