Shell Route silme komutu nedir?
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Arkadaşlar,
Shell Route eklemiştim, şimdi webconfigurator e erişemiyorum. Silme komutunu verebilir misiniz?
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FreeBSD Set a Default Route / Gateway
by NIXCRAFT on JANUARY 13, 2008 · 7 COMMENTS· LAST UPDATED OCTOBER 31, 2008
in FREEBSD, NETWORKING, TROUBLESHOOTINGQ. How do I modify or set a default route for my FreeBSD server? How do I make default route configuration persistent?
A. The route command is used under FreeBSD to manually manipulate the network routing tables. It provides six commands:
=> add : Add a route.=> flush :Remove all routes.
=> delete : Delete a specific route.
=> change : Change aspects of a route (such as its gateway).
=> get : Lookup and display the route for a destination.
=> monitor : Continuously report any changes to the routing information base, routing lookup misses, or suspected network partitionings.
Task: View / Display FreeBSD Routing Table
Use netstat command with -r option:
$ netstat -r
$ netstat -rnOutput:
Routing tables
Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire
default 61.221.xx.yy UGS 0 247 em1
10 10.10.110.5 UGS 0 50 em0
10.10.110/26 link#1 UC 0 0 em0
10.10.110.5 00:1b:0d:e6:58:40 UHLW 2 0 em0 1145
61.221.xx.yy/29 link#2 UC 0 0 em1
61.221.xx.yy 00:1b:0d:e6:57:c0 UHLW 2 0 em1 1055
61.221.xx/24 link#2 UC 0 0 em1
127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 0 0 lo0
The first two line displays default routes.Task: FreeBSD Set a default route
All network packets that cannot be sent according to the previous entries of the routing table are sent through the following default gateway:
route add default 192.168.1.254
How do I save routing information to a configuration file?
If you reboot FreeBSD box, the routing configuration will be lost i.e. the routing information will not persist. You need to edit /etc/rc.conf file to set defaultroute:
vi /etc/rc.conf
Set default route by editing defaultrouter variable:
defaultrouter="192.168.1.254"Save and close the file.
Task: Start and Stop FreeBSD Configured Interfaces
To apply changes to a configuration file, you need to stop and restart the corresponding FreeBSD networking interface. The following command will also update routing information:
/etc/rc.d/netif restart
/etc/rc.d/routing stop
/etc/rc.d/routing start