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    Shell Route silme komutu nedir?

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    • C
      compher
      last edited by

      Arkadaşlar,

      Shell Route eklemiştim, şimdi webconfigurator e erişemiyorum. Silme komutunu verebilir misiniz?

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      • K
        karakas
        last edited by

        FreeBSD Set a Default Route / Gateway
        by NIXCRAFT on JANUARY 13, 2008 · 7 COMMENTS· LAST UPDATED OCTOBER 31, 2008
        in FREEBSD, NETWORKING, TROUBLESHOOTING

        Q. How do I modify or set a default route for my FreeBSD server? How do I make default route configuration persistent?

        A. The route command is used under FreeBSD to manually manipulate the network routing tables. It provides six commands:
        => add : Add a route.

        => flush :Remove all routes.

        => delete : Delete a specific route.

        => change : Change aspects of a route (such as its gateway).

        => get : Lookup and display the route for a destination.

        => monitor : Continuously report any changes to the routing information base, routing lookup misses, or suspected network partitionings.

        Task: View / Display FreeBSD Routing Table

        Use netstat command with -r option:
        $ netstat -r
        $ netstat -rn

        Output:

        Routing tables
        Internet:
        Destination        Gateway            Flags    Refs      Use  Netif Expire
        default            61.221.xx.yy      UGS        0      247    em1
        10                10.10.110.5        UGS        0      50    em0
        10.10.110/26      link#1            UC          0        0    em0
        10.10.110.5        00:1b:0d:e6:58:40  UHLW        2        0    em0  1145
        61.221.xx.yy/29    link#2            UC          0        0    em1
        61.221.xx.yy      00:1b:0d:e6:57:c0  UHLW        2        0    em1  1055
        61.221.xx/24      link#2            UC          0        0    em1
        127.0.0.1          127.0.0.1          UH          0        0    lo0
        The first two line displays default routes.

        Task: FreeBSD Set a default route

        All network packets that cannot be sent according to the previous entries of the routing table are sent through the following default gateway:

        route add default 192.168.1.254

        How do I save routing information to a configuration file?

        If you reboot FreeBSD box, the routing configuration will be lost i.e. the routing information will not persist. You need to edit /etc/rc.conf file to set defaultroute:

        vi /etc/rc.conf

        Set default route by editing defaultrouter variable:
        defaultrouter="192.168.1.254"

        Save and close the file.

        Task: Start and Stop FreeBSD Configured Interfaces

        To apply changes to a configuration file, you need to stop and restart the corresponding FreeBSD networking interface. The following command will also update routing information:

        /etc/rc.d/netif restart

        /etc/rc.d/routing stop

        /etc/rc.d/routing start

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