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    1 WAN for General use, 1 WAN for paid use

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Routing and Multi WAN
    18 Posts 5 Posters 2.9k Views
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    • DerelictD Offline
      Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
      last edited by

      There really isn't an easy way to automate what you're trying to do.

      You could always implement 802.1x in your switch and have the default VLAN (on auth failure) be the public VLAN and put them in the paid VLAN if they successfully login.  You might be able to set it up so you just keep a database of paid MAC addresses and do RADIUS MAC authentication to determine the VLAN.

      As soon as you get paid users on one VLAN and everyone else on another (or have the switch otherwise distinguishing the traffic types somehow), policy routing out the proper WAN interface is trivial.

      Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
      A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
      DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
      Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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      • C Offline
        css.josh
        last edited by

        I mean, if I can do this with a firewall rule for each IP/user that pays, I can automate that process. That's not a problem.

        I just can't figure out how to set this up properly…

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        • DerelictD Offline
          Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
          last edited by

          Your problem is automating the switch config based on whether the person paid or not.  You need some way for the network to distinguish one from the other.

          Like I said, once the traffic is marked in some way it's easy.

          Set up both WAN gateways

          On the LAN interface pass traffic with one characteristic to the first gateway (the gateway selection is down in the advanced section)
          Pass traffic with the other characteristic to the other gateway.

          Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
          A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
          DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
          Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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          • R Offline
            Reiner030
            last edited by

            This sounds mostly like a special implementation of Captive Portal usage ;)

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            • C Offline
              css.josh
              last edited by

              OK, I'll stop speaking in general terms and get more specific.

              The first attachment is a crude network diagram.

              The second attachment is a screen shot of the firewall rules I'm trying out.

              I'm trying to push all traffic from 10.0.0.101 through WAN2 (as a demo "paid user") and then I leave the general rule to allow all other traffic through WAN1…

              To test it out, I have a simple PHP script on a local web server..

              Which simply prints what IP address each computer is using to get out the Gateway… They both seem to still be using the WAN1 IP address..?

              diagram.jpg
              diagram.jpg_thumb
              fwrules.jpg
              fwrules.jpg_thumb

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              • DerelictD Offline
                Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                last edited by

                And what about that isn't working?

                Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                • C Offline
                  css.josh
                  last edited by

                  Again, they both still seem to be using WAN1's IP address… If the one computer were using WAN2, shouldn't it show that IP address?

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                  • DerelictD Offline
                    Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                    last edited by

                    Are you sure the APs are APs and not Routing/NAT themselves?

                    Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                    A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                    DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                    Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                    • DerelictD Offline
                      Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                      last edited by

                      How are you routing to the local web server running the PHP script?  If it's behind pfSense with the clients, that rule is never applied.

                      Try www.wimi.com instead.

                      You realize that your NAT AP 1 rule is never applied because the rule above it always matches right?

                      Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                      A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                      DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                      Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                      • C Offline
                        css.josh
                        last edited by

                        The local web server with the PHP script is not behind the pfSense router.

                        I just removed the NAT rule all together if you think it was being a problem, but it's still not working.

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                        • DerelictD Offline
                          Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                          last edited by

                          Something is not as it is being presented then.

                          Set the rule for packets with a 10.0.0.101 source address to log and check the firewall logs.

                          If nothing shows up, do the same with the default any any rule.

                          Check the state table and state summary to see what's being created.

                          Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                          A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                          DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                          Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                          • G Offline
                            georgeman
                            last edited by

                            Flush state table before testing!

                            If it ain't broke, you haven't tampered enough with it

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                            • C Offline
                              css.josh
                              last edited by

                              @Derelict:

                              Something is not as it is being presented then.

                              Set the rule for packets with a 10.0.0.101 source address to log and check the firewall logs.

                              If nothing shows up, do the same with the default any any rule.

                              Check the state table and state summary to see what's being created.

                              After logging it and checking the current traffic graphs, I have confirmed that it is working properly! Thanks!

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