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    Need some help installing PfSense in ESXi5.5 VM using 3 nics(two networks).

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Problems Installing or Upgrading pfSense Software
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    • O
      opjohnny
      last edited by

      I'm running 2.1-RELEASE (i386), the latest one from the FTP.  I read that 64bit was buggy and not worth running since PfSense doesn't require enough RAM to justify running 64bit.

      I'll get those traceroute results from this rig on LAN1 of PfSense here in a few mins.  Got a big update finishing up on something and I need that before I can swap the modem around.  ;)

      pfSense Boxes-

      Celeron C1037U MiniPC(HDD, current)
      VIA C7 miniITX(HDD, retired)
      Firebox x750e(CF, retired)
      Dell PowerEdge 2950 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
      Dell PowerEdge 860 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
      Firebox x700(CF, for a coworker)

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      • johnpozJ
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
        last edited by

        What adapter you using - I use just e1000 it works fine.  What settings do you have on your vswitches?  This is my wan vswitch and lan vswitch

        wanvswitch.png
        wanvswitch.png_thumb
        lanvswitch.png
        lanvswitch.png_thumb

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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        • O
          opjohnny
          last edited by

          I'm using whatever the defaults were.  I know for sure the adapter type is E1000.

          Here is a screencap of ipconfig /all and tracert -d 4.2.2.2 from this rig plugged directly in to LAN1-

          pfSense Boxes-

          Celeron C1037U MiniPC(HDD, current)
          VIA C7 miniITX(HDD, retired)
          Firebox x750e(CF, retired)
          Dell PowerEdge 2950 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
          Dell PowerEdge 860 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
          Firebox x700(CF, for a coworker)

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          • O
            opjohnny
            last edited by

            I notice in the DNS field it's pulling the gateway/LAN IP of PfSense rather than the two DNS Mediacom usually gives me.

            If I run an ipconfig /all on my rig on the firebox network right now I get…

            DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 97.64.183.164
                                                        97.64.209.37

            This seems like a step in the right direction unless I'm misunderstanding something here.

            pfSense Boxes-

            Celeron C1037U MiniPC(HDD, current)
            VIA C7 miniITX(HDD, retired)
            Firebox x750e(CF, retired)
            Dell PowerEdge 2950 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
            Dell PowerEdge 860 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
            Firebox x700(CF, for a coworker)

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            • johnpozJ
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
              last edited by

              see hop 3.. Did you set a gateway on your lan or something?

              You do not set gateways on lan interfaces!

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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              • O
                opjohnny
                last edited by

                There was one set and I removed it after finding out that I shouldn't.

                pfSense Boxes-

                Celeron C1037U MiniPC(HDD, current)
                VIA C7 miniITX(HDD, retired)
                Firebox x750e(CF, retired)
                Dell PowerEdge 2950 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
                Dell PowerEdge 860 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
                Firebox x700(CF, for a coworker)

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                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                  last edited by

                  Dude there is no possible way it should ever say that in a traceroute - unless it thought it needed to go out that interface to get somewhere.  Can you post up your route table – here is mine.

                  See the default going out my ISP connection.

                  routepfsense.png
                  routepfsense.png_thumb

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                  • O
                    opjohnny
                    last edited by

                    Sure, give me a few mins.

                    pfSense Boxes-

                    Celeron C1037U MiniPC(HDD, current)
                    VIA C7 miniITX(HDD, retired)
                    Firebox x750e(CF, retired)
                    Dell PowerEdge 2950 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
                    Dell PowerEdge 860 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
                    Firebox x700(CF, for a coworker)

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                    • O
                      opjohnny
                      last edited by

                      Ok so, I'm currently posting while online from PfSense.

                      Even though there were no gateways set on the LAN1 or LAN2 pages, on the Gateways page there were two different LAN gateways there for some reason.  I deleted those, rebooted PfSense to continue towards getting you that screenshot and I hear Teamspeak say "Connected."

                      I'm going to connect my wrt54gs and see if all my stuff on my home network comes online.  Brb.

                      pfSense Boxes-

                      Celeron C1037U MiniPC(HDD, current)
                      VIA C7 miniITX(HDD, retired)
                      Firebox x750e(CF, retired)
                      Dell PowerEdge 2950 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
                      Dell PowerEdge 860 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
                      Firebox x700(CF, for a coworker)

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                      • O
                        opjohnny
                        last edited by

                        My home network is now online and working.  Full network and internet connectivity.

                        Still need to set those firewall rules for the second LAN which I'm not really sure how to do yet, but I'll cross that bridge when I get to it.  I don't even have my switches here yet and currently have no hardware to play with on that "lab network" so it's no big deal right now.  I just wanted my home network running and not being hindered by that firebox's 12 user limit.

                        Thank you so much for your help!

                        pfSense Boxes-

                        Celeron C1037U MiniPC(HDD, current)
                        VIA C7 miniITX(HDD, retired)
                        Firebox x750e(CF, retired)
                        Dell PowerEdge 2950 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
                        Dell PowerEdge 860 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
                        Firebox x700(CF, for a coworker)

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                        • O
                          opjohnny
                          last edited by

                          Meh, I was on a roll so I decided to do the LAN2 firewall rules before bed.  Do these look ok?  I want internet connectivity on LAN2 but I don't want it to see or access LAN1.  However, I do want LAN1 to see and access LAN2 since I administrate most stuff on LAN2 from my rig on LAN1.

                          pfSense Boxes-

                          Celeron C1037U MiniPC(HDD, current)
                          VIA C7 miniITX(HDD, retired)
                          Firebox x750e(CF, retired)
                          Dell PowerEdge 2950 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
                          Dell PowerEdge 860 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
                          Firebox x700(CF, for a coworker)

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                          • B
                            biggsy
                            last edited by

                            You only need one rule on LAN2:

                            PASS
                            Proto:  IPv4+IPv6
                            Source: ANY
                            S/Port: ANY
                            Dest:  NOT LAN net
                            D/Port: ANY

                            This allows through any traffic coming in on pfSense's LAN2 interface as long as it does not have a destination address somewhere in the LAN subnet.

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                            • O
                              opjohnny
                              last edited by

                              Are my rules set up properly for what I wanted on LAN2?  Curious to know if I got anywhere close on those since I've never messed with firewall rules before, outside of Windows.  :-[

                              Here is what I have now for LAN2…

                              Pass
                              ID: None
                              Proto: IPv4+6 TCP
                              Source: *
                              Port: *
                              Destination: ! LAN net
                              Port: *
                              Gateway: *
                              Queue: None
                              Schedule:
                              Description: Allow LAN2 to any except LAN.

                              pfSense Boxes-

                              Celeron C1037U MiniPC(HDD, current)
                              VIA C7 miniITX(HDD, retired)
                              Firebox x750e(CF, retired)
                              Dell PowerEdge 2950 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
                              Dell PowerEdge 860 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
                              Firebox x700(CF, for a coworker)

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • johnpozJ
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                last edited by

                                So does your lan2 have ipv6 on it, if not prob want to just say ipv4, your source could be just lan2 net since what else would be coming into your lan2 interface?

                                But other than that looks right..

                                So example here are my wlan rules, this is is like a lan2 in your case - but I have another segment dmz besides my lan.

                                So the couple of pin holes I have - so ipad at the 2.230 address can go anywhere, lan, internet and dmz
                                so wlan can talk to my printer on lan at 1.50
                                so wlan can talk to my ntp server on lan at 1.40
                                so wlan can talk to internet and dmz, but not the lan network.

                                Hope that gives you some ideas how you would do rules that allow some traffic to start from your lan2 into your lan for exceptions, etc.

                                Now from my other segment the dmz, I have an alias called locals which has my lan and wlan network segments 192.168.1.0/24 and 192.168.2.0/24 in it

                                So this rules says dmz can go anywhere as long as its not either of those networks.  Now if I want to allow dmz to talk to my printer or ntp I could put the same kind of rules I have in my wlan segment above that rule.  So currently it can go to the internet, it could talk to my openvpn clients etc.  But could not create traffic to either my lan or wlan segments.

                                Keep in mind both wlan and dmz could answer traffic that comes from lan..  Since my lan rules are allow any.

                                wlanrulesblocklan.png
                                wlanrulesblocklan.png_thumb
                                dmzrulesnotlanorwlan.png
                                dmzrulesnotlanorwlan.png_thumb

                                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                • O
                                  opjohnny
                                  last edited by

                                  I'm curious about adding wifi(for home network) in to this thing and possibly doing away with my wrt54gs.  My PE860 has one empty PCI slot.  What are my options?  Is there a compatible card list?  The wrt54gs is B/G and WPA2/AES so I'd at least want those specs with the card.  I'd lose my 'switch' on my home network but I've got two Netgear GS108's coming in that'll go on each network.

                                  This weekend I'll be attempting a PfSense install and config on a Watchguard Firebox X-Core x700 for a friend.  Currently trying to find a good mini-PCI wireless adapter to throw in it so I can do wireless for him as well.  He was the original owner of this PE860 and ran PfSense on it(standalone, not VM) but his wife didn't like the noisy fans in it.  This x700 should work nicely for him especially if I can get wireless going on it. ;)

                                  pfSense Boxes-

                                  Celeron C1037U MiniPC(HDD, current)
                                  VIA C7 miniITX(HDD, retired)
                                  Firebox x750e(CF, retired)
                                  Dell PowerEdge 2950 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
                                  Dell PowerEdge 860 w/ ESXi v5.5(Retired)
                                  Firebox x700(CF, for a coworker)

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                                  • johnpozJ
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                    last edited by

                                    I would never do wifi directly on pfsense - doing wireless in my mind is not the role of firewall/router - its is to firewall traffic and route..  Wireless is job of AP..

                                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                    • B
                                      biggsy
                                      last edited by

                                      @johnpoz:

                                      Wireless is job of AP..

                                      Agreed.  You should be able to turn your WRT into an AP for the short term.

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                                      • stephenw10S
                                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                        last edited by

                                        I have a mini-pci adapter in my firebox at home. It's this:
                                        http://wikidevi.com/wiki/Toshiba_PA3458U-1MPC
                                        Any similar Atheros card of that age should be good. It cost me nothing, I had it gathering dust, it provides useful out of band access when I unplug the wrong cable somewhere and also means I can see channel usage via the webgui. But.. I also have external APs that are much faster and give much better coverage.

                                        Steve

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