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    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Problems Installing or Upgrading pfSense Software
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    • S
      satimis
      last edited by

      @stephenw10:

      The vboxnet adapter is still showing a 192.168.56.X address which means that VBox is still running a dhcp server somehow. You could try just setting that as static in PC1 and put it in the same subnet as the OPT1 interface, 192.168.2.3 for example.

      You will need another physical interface to connect to PC2.

      The OPT1 interface does not need to be physical. It appears as em2 in pfSense because the VBox adapter replicates an Intel Gigabit card.

      Host

      $ cat /etc/network/interfaces```

      The loopback network interface

      auto lo
      iface lo inet loopback

      auto eth0
      iface eth0 inet manual

      auto dsl-provider
      iface dsl-provider inet ppp
      pre-up /sbin/ifconfig eth0 up # line maintained by pppoeconf
      provider dsl-provider

      auto vboxnet0
      iface vboxnet0 inet static
      address 192.168.2.3
      netmask 255.255.255.0
      gateway 192.168.2.2

      
      $ sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart```
      
      [....] Running /etc/init.d/networking restart is deprecated because it may not r[warnble some interfaces ... (warning).
      [....] Reconfiguring network interfaces...Plugin rp-pppoe.so loaded.
      done.
      
      

      $ sudo ifconfig```

      eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:26:18:44:b6:1a 
                inet6 addr: fe80::226:18ff:fe44:b61a/64 Scope:Link
                UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
                RX packets:7199 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
                TX packets:6103 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:1
                collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
                RX bytes:7467076 (7.1 MiB)  TX bytes:1101048 (1.0 MiB)
                Interrupt:18

      eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 90:f6:52:03:57:86 
                UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
                RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
                TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
                collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
                RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
                Interrupt:43 Base address:0x6000

      lo        Link encap:Local Loopback 
                inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
                inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
                UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
                RX packets:27 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
                TX packets:27 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
                collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
                RX bytes:2025 (1.9 KiB)  TX bytes:2025 (1.9 KiB)

      vboxnet0  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 0a:00:27:00:00:00 
                inet addr:192.168.2.3  Bcast:192.168.2.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
                inet6 addr: fe80::800:27ff:fe00:0/64 Scope:Link
                UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
                RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
                TX packets:315 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
                collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
                RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:48634 (47.4 KiB)

      
      $ ping yahoo.com```
      
      ping: unknown host yahoo.com
      
      

      $ ping 67.195.160.76 (yahoo ip)
      PING 67.195.160.76 (67.195.160.76) 56(84) bytes of data.
      Just hanging here.

      VM Ubuntu
      $ ping 192.168.2.3```

      PING 192.168.2.3 (192.168.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
      64 bytes from 192.168.2.3: icmp_req=1 ttl=63 time=0.229 ms
      64 bytes from 192.168.2.3: icmp_req=2 ttl=63 time=0.332 ms
      64 bytes from 192.168.2.3: icmp_req=3 ttl=63 time=0.342 ms
      64 bytes from 192.168.2.3: icmp_req=4 ttl=63 time=0.310 ms
      64 bytes from 192.168.2.3: icmp_req=5 ttl=63 time=0.465 ms
      64 bytes from 192.168.2.3: icmp_req=6 ttl=63 time=0.296 ms
      ^C
      --- 192.168.2.3 ping statistics ---
      6 packets transmitted, 6 received, 0% packet loss, time 5000ms
      rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.229/0.329/0.465/0.070 ms

      
      pfSense
      ping 192.168.2.3
      works
      
      Edit
      ===
      Host
      $ ping 192.168.2.2
      PING 192.168.2.2 (192.168.2.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
      hanging here as well
      
      satimis
      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        Aha!
        The host box is probably not using the vboxnet interface as it's default route. What does 'route' show?

        Steve

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • S
          satimis
          last edited by

          @stephenw10:

          Aha!
          The host box is probably not using the vboxnet interface as it's default route. What does 'route' show?

          $ sudo ifconfig```

          eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:26:18:44:b6:1a 
                    inet6 addr: fe80::226:18ff:fe44:b61a/64 Scope:Link
                    UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
                    RX packets:126 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
                    TX packets:127 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:1
                    collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
                    RX bytes:12304 (12.0 KiB)  TX bytes:11683 (11.4 KiB)
                    Interrupt:18

          eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 90:f6:52:03:57:86 
                    UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
                    RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
                    TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
                    collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
                    RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
                    Interrupt:43 Base address:0x4000

          lo        Link encap:Local Loopback 
                    inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
                    inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
                    UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
                    RX packets:28 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
                    TX packets:28 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
                    collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
                    RX bytes:2228 (2.1 KiB)  TX bytes:2228 (2.1 KiB)

          vboxnet0  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 0a:00:27:00:00:00 
                    inet addr:192.168.2.3  Bcast:192.168.2.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
                    inet6 addr: fe80::800:27ff:fe00:0/64 Scope:Link
                    UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
                    RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
                    TX packets:171 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
                    collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
                    RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:22317 (21.7 KiB)

          
          $ sudo route```
          
          Kernel IP routing table
          Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
          default         192.168.2.2     0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 vboxnet0
          192.168.2.0     *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 vboxnet0
          
          

          $ sudo ip r```

          default via 192.168.2.2 dev vboxnet0
          192.168.2.0/24 dev vboxnet0  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.2.3

          
          $ sudo systemctl start dhcpcd@vboxnet0.service```
          
          Failed to get D-Bus connection: No connection to service manager.
          
          

          Does it need a physical NIC ?

          satimis

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            Ah, so the pfSense VM can ping 192.168.2.3 but the host cannot ping 192.168.2.2?

            Did you add a firewall rule to the OPT1 interface in pfSense to allow that traffic?
            Your screenshot earlier of rules on OPT1 shows only TCP traffic allowed and not ICMP (ping) or UDP (dns).

            Steve

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • S
              satimis
              last edited by

              @stephenw10:

              Ah, so the pfSense VM can ping 192.168.2.3 but the host cannot ping 192.168.2.2?

              No.

              $ sudo ifconfig```

              eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:26:18:44:b6:1a 
                        inet6 addr: fe80::226:18ff:fe44:b61a/64 Scope:Link
                        UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
                        RX packets:3671 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
                        TX packets:3500 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:1
                        collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
                        RX bytes:3307162 (3.1 MiB)  TX bytes:758567 (740.7 KiB)
                        Interrupt:18

              eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 90:f6:52:03:57:86 
                        UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
                        RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
                        TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
                        collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
                        RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
                        Interrupt:43 Base address:0x6000

              lo        Link encap:Local Loopback 
                        inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
                        inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
                        UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
                        RX packets:35 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
                        TX packets:35 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
                        collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
                        RX bytes:3240 (3.1 KiB)  TX bytes:3240 (3.1 KiB)

              vboxnet0  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 0a:00:27:00:00:00 
                        inet addr:192.168.2.3  Bcast:192.168.2.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
                        inet6 addr: fe80::800:27ff:fe00:0/64 Scope:Link
                        UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
                        RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
                        TX packets:157 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
                        collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
                        RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:21625 (21.1 KiB)

              
              $ ping 192.168.2.2```
              
              PING 192.168.2.2 (192.168.2.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
              From 192.168.2.3 icmp_seq=1 Destination Host Unreachable
              From 192.168.2.3 icmp_seq=5 Destination Host Unreachable
              ^C
              --- 192.168.2.2 ping statistics ---
              8 packets transmitted, 0 received, +2 errors, 100% packet loss, time 6999ms
              
              

              Did you add a firewall rule to the OPT1 interface in pfSense to allow that traffic?
              Your screenshot earlier of rules on OPT1 shows only TCP traffic allowed and not ICMP (ping) or UDP (dns).

              Changed it already TCP/UDP
              (pls see photo attached)

              Still same result;
              $ ping 67.195.160.76```

              PING 67.195.160.76 (67.195.160.76) 56(84) bytes of data.
              From 192.168.2.3 icmp_seq=1 Destination Host Unreachable
              From 192.168.2.3 icmp_seq=2 Destination Host Unreachable
              From 192.168.2.3 icmp_seq=3 Destination Host Unreachable
              From 192.168.2.3 icmp_seq=4 Destination Host Unreachable
              From 192.168.2.3 icmp_seq=5 Destination Host Unreachable
              From 192.168.2.3 icmp_seq=6 Destination Host Unreachable
              ^C
              --- 67.195.160.76 ping statistics ---
              8 packets transmitted, 0 received, +6 errors, 100% packet loss, time 7038ms
              pipe 3

              
              satimis
              
              ![Screenshot_opt1_firewall.png](/public/_imported_attachments_/1/Screenshot_opt1_firewall.png)
              ![Screenshot_opt1_firewall.png_thumb](/public/_imported_attachments_/1/Screenshot_opt1_firewall.png_thumb)
              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                Ping traffic is not TCP or UDP it's ICMP so unless you allow that too it will be blocked by the firewall.
                Just change the protocol to 'all' for now to test the connection. You can always tighten up the rules later.

                Steve

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • S
                  satimis
                  last edited by

                  @stephenw10:

                  Ping traffic is not TCP or UDP it's ICMP so unless you allow that too it will be blocked by the firewall.
                  Just change the protocol to 'all' for now to test the connection. You can always tighten up the rules later.

                  Protocol - "all" is NOT available ONLY "any"
                  Change it to "any"

                  $ ping 192.168.2.2```

                  PING 192.168.2.2 (192.168.2.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
                  From 192.168.2.3 icmp_seq=1 Destination Host Unreachable
                  From 192.168.2.3 icmp_seq=2 Destination Host Unreachable
                  From 192.168.2.3 icmp_seq=3 Destination Host Unreachable
                  ^C
                  --- 192.168.2.2 ping statistics ---
                  4 packets transmitted, 0 received, +3 errors, 100% packet loss, time 3014ms
                  pipe 3

                  Still the same
                  
                  satimis
                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    Hmm. But you can still ping 192.168.2.3 from pfSense?

                    Sorry I meant 'any', yes.

                    Steve

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • S
                      satimis
                      last edited by

                      @stephenw10:

                      Hmm. But you can still ping 192.168.2.3 from pfSense?

                      Yes, without problem.  Also VM can ping host on 192.168.2.3

                      satimis

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        Hmm, it looks like it has no route to the host. But you have shown that the routing table looks OK and the connection is presumably good because it responds to ping from other machines.  :-
                        Perhaps the host is running some software firewall?
                        The pings to the host on 192.168.2.3 could be reaching it via some other route, it has many interfaces.

                        Steve

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • S
                          satimis
                          last edited by

                          @stephenw10:

                          • snip -
                            Perhaps the host is running some software firewall?
                          • snip -

                          I haven't added any rule to iptables.  It is ONLY default installation.

                          I have tested;
                          HOWTO: Run pfSense nanobsd in VirtualBox
                          http://www.freebsdnews.net/2012/05/22/howto-run-pfsense-nanobsd-virtualbox/

                          Host-Only Network works but it needs a physical NIC

                          satimis

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            In that how-to robi does not use a physical NIC for the host-only adapter. The only difference I can see is that he simply sets the pfSense interface to use the existing 192.168.56.X subnet created by VBox. I can't really see why that would make any difference but you could try that anyway.

                            Steve

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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