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    Bind package for pfsense 2.1

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved pfSense Packages
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    • J
      jen
      last edited by

      Hello,

      I am running a 2.1-RELEASE (i386)  on a KVM host. Using the VirtIO drivers.
      Installed the Bind package and am trying to configure a master DNS.

      After finishing the configurations and restarting the server I see the following errors in the log:

      Apr 2 08:12:09 named[56696]: network: info: additionally listening on IPv4 interface vtnet1, 172.16.2.1#53
      Apr 2 08:12:09 named[56696]: network: error: could not listen on UDP socket: permission denied
      Apr 2 08:12:09 named[56696]: network: error: creating IPv4 interface vtnet1 failed; interface ignored
      Apr 2 08:12:09 named[56696]: network: info: additionally listening on IPv4 interface lo0, 127.0.0.1#53
      Apr 2 08:12:09 named[56696]: network: error: could not listen on UDP socket: permission denied
      Apr 2 08:12:09 named[56696]: network: error: creating IPv4 interface lo0 failed; interface ignored
      Apr 2 08:12:09 named[56696]: general: info: managed-keys-zone/Local: loaded serial 0
      Apr 2 08:12:09 named[56696]: general: info: zone domain.com/IN/Local: loaded serial 2396415189
      Apr 2 08:12:09 named[56696]: general: notice: all zones loaded
      Apr 2 08:12:09 named[56696]: general: notice: running

      When running netstat -na | grep 53

      tcp6      0      0 ::1.53                .                    LISTEN
      tcp4      0      0 172.16.2.1.53          .                    LISTEN
      tcp4      0      0 127.0.0.1.53          .                    LISTEN
      udp6      0      0 ::1.53                .                   
      udp4      0      0 172.16.2.1.53          .                   
      udp4      0      0 127.0.0.1.53          .

      I am not able to resolve any host on this server, in fact, my hosts are not able to connect to it:

      nslookup ns1.domain.com 172.16.2.1
      ;; connection timed out; trying next origin

      On the other hand :

      nmap -p 53 172.16.2.1

      Starting Nmap 5.51 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2014-04-02 08:33 IDT
      Nmap scan report for 172.16.2.1
      Host is up (0.00032s latency).
      PORT  STATE SERVICE
      53/tcp open  domain

      Any idea what is going on here?

      Thanks

      EDIT: After restarting the instance all seems to work.  I guess this issue is resolved.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • marcellocM
        marcelloc
        last edited by

        Did you disabled DNS forwarder before starting bind?

        Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

        Help a community developer! ;D

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • Z
          zlyzwy
          last edited by

          Hi Marcelloc,

          I need to import over 1000 domain overwrite record into bind package.
          Can I use custom options for this? if yes, can you give me a sample?
          eg: example.com 100.100.100.100
          OR address=example/100.100.100.100

          Thanks in advance.
          Zlyzwy

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • marcellocM
            marcelloc
            last edited by

            Custom options are bind options.do the same way you do while editing files.

            You may need to edit pkg_edit.php to allow 1000 domains.

            Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

            Help a community developer! ;D

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • P
              peffyes
              last edited by

              @zlyzwy:

              Hi Marcelloc,

              I need to import over 1000 domain overwrite record into bind package.
              Can I use custom options for this? if yes, can you give me a sample?
              eg: example.com 100.100.100.100
              OR address=example/100.100.100.100

              Thanks in advance.
              Zlyzwy

              The custom options are exactly the same format as a zone file. So it would look like this:

              xbox1       IN A 10.9.8.34
              xbox360   IN A 10.9.8.35
              wii            IN A 10.9.8.36
              3ds           IN A 10.9.8.37
              vita           IN A 10.9.8.38
              
              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • P
                pfsense123
                last edited by

                Hello,

                we want to work with bind in pfsense. but i cant find any good manual for the pfsense version. i hope someone can help me!

                i make this settings

                Enable bind: checked
                listen-on: LAN
                rest defaults

                Zone One (Foward):
                Zone name: test.intern
                Type: Master
                Name Server: pfsense.test.intern (PFSense Hostname)
                Base Domain IP: 192.168.1.1 (PFSense IP)
                Records

                  • NS - pfsense.test.intern
                    pfsense - A - 192.168.1.1
                    testserver - A - 192.168.1.30

                Zone Two (Reverse):
                Zone Name: 1.1.168.192
                Type: Master
                Reverse Zone: checked
                Name Server: pfsense.test.intern (PFSense Hostname)
                Base Domain IP: 192.168.1.1 (PFSense IP)
                Records

                  • NS - 192.168.1.1
                    1 - PTR - pfsense.test.intern
                    30 - PTR - testserver.test.intern

                Test with Notebook:
                IP: 192.168.1.5
                GW: 192.168.1.1 (PFSense IP)
                DNS: 192.168.1.1 (PFSense IP)

                nslookup 192.168.1.1
                Server: UnKnown
                Adress: 192.168.1.1
                not exist

                nslookup testserver
                Server: UnKnown
                Adress: 192.168.1.1
                not exist

                What is wrong?  :o

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • J
                  jen
                  last edited by

                  @marcelloc:

                  Did you disabled DNS forwarder before starting bind?

                  Thanks for your reply, I did disable the DNS forward service before installing Bind.
                  A restart solved the issue I had.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • Z
                    zlyzwy
                    last edited by

                    @peffyes:

                    @zlyzwy:

                    Hi Marcelloc,

                    I need to import over 1000 domain overwrite record into bind package.
                    Can I use custom options for this? if yes, can you give me a sample?
                    eg: example.com 100.100.100.100
                    OR address=example/100.100.100.100

                    Thanks in advance.
                    Zlyzwy

                    The custom options are exactly the same format as a zone file. So it would look like this:

                    xbox1       IN A 10.9.8.34
                    xbox360   IN A 10.9.8.35
                    wii            IN A 10.9.8.36
                    3ds           IN A 10.9.8.37
                    vita           IN A 10.9.8.38
                    

                    Thanks for the reply.
                    I tired you code but it doesn't work for me. After I saved the change, the services was broken.
                    If I removed the custom options, it will be just fine.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • P
                      peffyes
                      last edited by

                      What ever you put in the custom box is simply added to the zone file for the domain name. You do not need to put the START OF AUTHORITY (SOA) in the custom section, this is generated for you. You do need to take care that you have formatted everything correctly. Here is a description of what could go in the custom section: taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zone_file

                      
                      example.com.  NS    ns                    ; ns.example.com is a nameserver for example.com
                      example.com.  NS    ns.somewhere.example. ; ns.somewhere.example is a backup nameserver for example.com
                      example.com.  MX    10 mail.example.com.  ; mail.example.com is the mailserver for example.com
                      @             MX    20 mail2.example.com. ; equivalent to above line, "@" represents zone origin
                      @             MX    50 mail3              ; equivalent to above line, but using a relative host name
                      example.com.  A     192.0.2.1             ; IPv4 address for example.com
                                    AAAA  2001:db8:10::1        ; IPv6 address for example.com
                      ns            A     192.0.2.2             ; IPv4 address for ns.example.com
                                    AAAA  2001:db8:10::2        ; IPv6 address for ns.example.com
                      www           CNAME example.com.          ; www.example.com is an alias for example.com
                      wwwtest       CNAME www                   ; wwwtest.example.com is another alias for www.example.com
                      mail          A     192.0.2.3             ; IPv4 address for mail.example.com,
                                                                ;  any MX record host must be an address record
                                                                ; as explained in RFC 2181 (section 10.3)
                      mail2         A     192.0.2.4             ; IPv4 address for mail2.example.com
                      mail3         A     192.0.2.5             ; IPv4 address for mail3.example.com
                      
                      

                      My guess is that you're most likely going to use  A records, which associate a name to an ip address.
                      If you use a CNAME, you must have a period at the end of the name you type. IP addresses do NOT get followed by a period.
                      A semicolon ; is a comment - anything following it is ignored.

                      @zlyzwy:

                      @peffyes:

                      @zlyzwy:

                      Hi Marcelloc,

                      I need to import over 1000 domain overwrite record into bind package.
                      Can I use custom options for this? if yes, can you give me a sample?
                      eg: example.com 100.100.100.100
                      OR address=example/100.100.100.100

                      Thanks in advance.
                      Zlyzwy

                      The custom options are exactly the same format as a zone file. So it would look like this:

                      xbox1       IN A 10.9.8.34
                      xbox360   IN A 10.9.8.35
                      wii            IN A 10.9.8.36
                      3ds           IN A 10.9.8.37
                      vita           IN A 10.9.8.38
                      

                      Thanks for the reply.
                      I tired you code but it doesn't work for me. After I saved the change, the services was broken.
                      If I removed the custom options, it will be just fine.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • F
                        finalcut
                        last edited by

                        does it work on multiple network range ?
                        192.168.16.0/24
                        192.168.17.0/24
                        10.0.2.10/24
                        10.0.7.0/24

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • marcellocM
                          marcelloc
                          last edited by

                          @finalcut:

                          does it work on multiple network range ?
                          192.168.16.0/24
                          192.168.17.0/24
                          10.0.2.10/24
                          10.0.7.0/24

                          I've never used this way. Check bind documentation.

                          Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                          Help a community developer! ;D

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • P
                            pfsense123
                            last edited by

                            @pfsense123:

                            Hello,

                            we want to work with bind in pfsense. but i cant find any good manual for the pfsense version. i hope someone can help me!

                            i make this settings

                            Enable bind: checked
                            listen-on: LAN
                            rest defaults

                            Zone One (Foward):
                            Zone name: test.intern
                            Type: Master
                            Name Server: pfsense.test.intern (PFSense Hostname)
                            Base Domain IP: 192.168.1.1 (PFSense IP)
                            Records

                              • NS - pfsense.test.intern
                                pfsense - A - 192.168.1.1
                                testserver - A - 192.168.1.30

                            Zone Two (Reverse):
                            Zone Name: 1.1.168.192
                            Type: Master
                            Reverse Zone: checked
                            Name Server: pfsense.test.intern (PFSense Hostname)
                            Base Domain IP: 192.168.1.1 (PFSense IP)
                            Records

                              • NS - 192.168.1.1
                                1 - PTR - pfsense.test.intern
                                30 - PTR - testserver.test.intern

                            Test with Notebook:
                            IP: 192.168.1.5
                            GW: 192.168.1.1 (PFSense IP)
                            DNS: 192.168.1.1 (PFSense IP)

                            nslookup 192.168.1.1
                            Server: UnKnown
                            Adress: 192.168.1.1
                            not exist

                            nslookup testserver
                            Server: UnKnown
                            Adress: 192.168.1.1
                            not exist

                            What is wrong?  :o

                            any ideas please? How can i get it work

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • P
                              peffyes
                              last edited by

                              What is the notebook computer using for a DNS server? If you use DHCP to configure IP services, make sure your DHCP server is telling the clients the proper address to use for DNS lookups. Looks like that should be 192.168.1.1 in your example.

                              Try nslookup 192.168.1.5 192.168.1.1  and see if you get an answer. If so, your client is probably not looking at the correct address for DNS resolution.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • marcellocM
                                marcelloc
                                last edited by

                                pfsense 123, do you have a zone to configure on it?
                                If it's just a forward dns, why don't you use built in dns forwarder package?

                                Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                                Help a community developer! ;D

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • P
                                  pfsense123
                                  last edited by

                                  we have an exist bind on an old ubuntu, i want turn this machine off when bind on pfsense works.

                                  the zone in this "test" is test.intern. I need a forward and a reverse lookup, is there any wrong parameter in my config?

                                  @smarc the IP Config on the Client is static, the DNS is the same like the pfsense server.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • P
                                    peffyes
                                    last edited by

                                    @pfsense123:

                                    nslookup 192.168.1.1
                                    Server: UnKnown
                                    Adress: 192.168.1.1
                                    not exist

                                    nslookup testserver
                                    Server: UnKnown
                                    Adress: 192.168.1.1
                                    not exist

                                    I don't think your client machine knows about the bind server.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • marcellocM
                                      marcelloc
                                      last edited by

                                      Did you…

                                      • configured a firewall rule to allow dns requests?

                                      • disabled dns forwarder to do not conflict with bind?

                                      Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                                      Help a community developer! ;D

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • S
                                        shad0w
                                        last edited by

                                        Sorry for asking(maybe it's already answered before) but how exactly do you run bind(named) on startup? Thanks

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • marcellocM
                                          marcelloc
                                          last edited by

                                          @shad0w:

                                          Sorry for asking(maybe it's already answered before) but how exactly do you run bind(named) on startup? Thanks

                                          Pfsense starts all installed services during startup.

                                          Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                                          Help a community developer! ;D

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • S
                                            shad0w
                                            last edited by

                                            Thanks for your response.

                                            Hmm i had installed bind package(before latest upgrade) and wasn't any service in web interface. Now after latest upgrade and reinstallation works ok. Thanks

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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