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    Jitter Buffer

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Traffic Shaping
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    • M
      mdonnolo
      last edited by

      I am relaying a T1 over ethernet, using an Adtran MX408e.

      Since it is a TDM interface packets must be received prior to the jitter buffer on the MX408e exhausting.  The MX408e only has a max  jitter buffer of 100ms.  The jitter on my present connection is ~300ms.

      Has someone done this with traffic shaping or dummynet?  I have been playing with queues to no avail.

      It is not VOIP traffic so a short delay will not pose any problems.

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      • H
        Harvy66
        last edited by

        I'm not entirely privy to T1 terminology, so I may make some incorrect assumptions.

        My question is do you know why the jitter is so incredibly high? T1s are rated for 1-5ms of jitter and Ethernet is typically in the microseconds. You're talking about latencies 100x greater that normal. While the max buffer may be 100ms, you shouldn't be filling a buffer on a synchronous connection.

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        • DerelictD
          Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
          last edited by

          Are you relaying a T1 over "ethernet" or ethernet then the internet.  A good switch should be able to forward frames with latency measured in microseconds, not 300 milliseconds.

          Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
          A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
          DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
          Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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          • M
            mdonnolo
            last edited by

            The set up looks like this:

            +–----+          +--------+
                T1+--+MX408e++ETHERNET+-+PFSENSE |+----+
                      +------+          +--------+    |
                                                        |
                      MOBILE CONNECTION/OPENVPN        |
              +----------------------------------------+
              |
              |
              |  +-------+          +------+
              +-+|PFSENSE++ETHERNET++MX408e+--+T1
                  +-------+          +------+

            The T1s are either end are used for relaying telemetry data from two arcane pieces of equipment between power plants a delay of under 2 seconds end to end is acceptable.

            The jitter comes when the connection is piped over the mobile connection.  Asterisk and FreeSwitch seemed to have some jitter buffering capabilities, but I am not sure how to implement..

            The buffer would work like this (assume 1 packet per millisecond):
            -Wait and capture 300 packets–->Send 1 packet every millisecond.

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            • B
              BeerCan
              last edited by

              I might be confused but wouldn't the 100ms buffer on the mx408e always be the limiting factor in the above scenario?

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              • DerelictD
                Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                last edited by

                I think you're going to have a hell of a time trying to get a TDM circuit transported over a 300ms RTT VPN link.  No amount of traffic shaping is going to make that any better.  SIP trunking would probably be better, but 300ms is a lot for that too.

                Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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