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    NTP questions

    2.2 Snapshot Feedback and Problems - RETIRED
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    • H
      Hugovsky
      last edited by

      Please bear with me if I say something stupid.

      I was trying to check some things in ntp and I found this:

      using ntpd command in my Mac, then doing "host 192.168.50.1", I can do lpeers, loppers or cv to my host. My network is like this:

      modem -> pfsense -> lan (192.168.50.1)
                                  -> vlan1 (10.1.2.1)
                                  -> vlan2 (10.1.3.1)

      If I have ntp service in pfsense configured to listen on lan, vlan1 and vlan2, this is what loppers outputs in the mac that is connected to lan:

      ntpq> lopeers
          remote          local      st t when poll reach  delay  offset    disp

      GPS_NMEA(0)    127.0.0.1        0 l    -  16    0    0.000    0.000 15937.5
      +ntp1.rrze.uni-e 10.1.3.1        1 u  40  64    1  82.664  33.731 187.528
      *i2t15.i2t.ehu.e 10.1.3.1        1 u  39  64    1  59.477  33.190 187.529
      -ntp.ring.nlnog. 10.1.3.1        1 u  38  64    1  73.991  27.088 187.532
      +ntp1.nl.uu.net  10.1.3.1        1 u  37  64    1  64.211  33.186 187.530
      -rackety.udel.ed 10.1.3.1        1 u  36  64    1  132.910  32.761 187.529

      If I listen only in lag and vlan1:

      ntpq> lopeers
          remote          local      st t when poll reach  delay  offset    disp

      GPS_NMEA(0)    127.0.0.1        0 l  10  16    1    0.000  272.716 7937.75
      +ntp1.rrze.uni-e 10.1.2.1        1 u  20  64    3  81.842  30.799  62.951
      *i2t15.i2t.ehu.e 10.1.2.1        1 u  22  64    3  54.324  27.567  62.929
      +ntp.ring.nlnog. 10.1.2.1        1 u  20  64    3  74.269  24.541  62.939
      +ntp1.nl.uu.net  10.1.2.1        1 u  17  64    3  67.272  31.834  62.952
      -rackety.udel.ed 10.1.2.1        1 u  16  64    3  130.222  31.014  62.951

      and finally only listening on lan:

      ntpq> lopeers
          remote          local      st t when poll reach  delay  offset    disp

      GPS_NMEA(0)    127.0.0.1        0 l    -  16    0    0.000    0.000 15937.5
      +ntp1.rrze.uni-e 192.168.50.1    1 u    2  64    1  82.293  70.035 187.528
      *i2t15.i2t.ehu.e 192.168.50.1    1 u    1  64    1  59.697  70.217 187.529
      -ntp.ring.nlnog. 192.168.50.1    1 u    2  64    1  74.359  64.158 437.529
      +ntp1.nl.uu.net  192.168.50.1    1 u    1  64    1  64.685  69.777 437.527
      -rackety.udel.ed 192.168.50.1    1 u    2  64    1  128.318  67.617 937.523

      Shouldn't ntp service listen only in the lan interface? Mac is on lan. Why is pfsense routing thru other interfaces? I've tried to play with filter to see if it was some rule but it seems not to make a difference.

      2.2-BETA (amd64)
      built on Tue Dec 02 08:17:30 CST 2014
      FreeBSD 10.1-RELEASE

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • C
        charliem
        last edited by

        Looks right to me; what do you think is wrong?

        The 'interface' lines in ntpd.conf control what the ntpd daemon listens to and responds to.  The 'server' lines control what remote or local peers are consulted, as well as any local clock configurations.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • H
          Hugovsky
          last edited by

          Thanks for "stoping by". ;)

          What seems wrong to me, is the fact that if my computer is querying on lan (192.168.50.1), why is it showing peers from another vlan ip? This happens just by allowing ntp to listen on these interfaces, not by changing rules. Do you think this is normal?

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • C
            charliem
            last edited by

            When using 'opeer' or 'lopeer', the local interface is printed, as opposed to the refid when using 'peer' or 'lpeer'.

            In your 1st example, you allow lan, vlan1 and vlan2, and you see internet connections from vlan2 to time servers out on the 'net.  In your last example, when you allow only lan, you see the connections only from your lan interface.  See the srcadr and dstaddr in the data below.

            Are you saying that vlan1 and vlan2 are configured to not allow internet access?  Maybe I'm misunderstanding your question.

            Detailed info using the 'association' command, and using 'rv' with the association number:

            [2.2-BETA][root@pfsense.localdomain]/root: ntpq
            ntpq> pee
                 remote           refid      st t when poll reach   delay   offset  jitter
            ==============================================================================
            oGPS_NMEA(0)     .pps.            0 l   11   16  377    0.000    0.000   0.001
            +watt.22pf.org   216.218.192.202  2 u   19   64  377   26.636    2.730   1.711
            *0.time.dbsinet. 129.6.15.28      2 u   64   64  377   58.424    1.140   4.287
            +2607:fa18:0:2:: 43.77.130.254    2 u    8   64  137   82.789   -0.332   2.003
            ntpq> opee
                 remote           local      st t when poll reach   delay   offset    disp
            ==============================================================================
            oGPS_NMEA(0)     127.0.0.1        0 l    2   16  377    0.000   -0.001   0.232
            +watt.22pf.org   192.168.2.128    2 u   26   64  377   26.636    2.730   4.569
            +0.time.dbsinet. 192.168.2.128    2 u    4   64  377   53.365   -1.398   2.338
            +2607:fa18:0:2:: _:66ff:fe6e:260  2 u   15   64  137   82.789   -0.332   2.171
            ntpq> assoc
            
            ind assid status  conf reach auth condition  last_event cnt
            ===========================================================
              1 31273  974a   yes   yes  none  pps.peer    sys_peer  4
              2 31274  9424   yes   yes  none candidate   reachable  2
              3 31275  9424   yes   yes  none candidate   reachable  2
              4 31276  9424   yes   yes  none candidate   reachable  2
            ntpq> rv 31274
            associd=31274 status=9424 conf, reach, sel_candidate, 2 events, reachable,
            srcadr=watt.22pf.org, srcport=123, dstadr=192.168.2.128, dstport=123,
            leap=00, stratum=2, precision=-21, rootdelay=69.092, rootdisp=55.649,
            refid=216.218.192.202,
            reftime=d829a6ab.7f9e198f  Wed, Dec  3 2014 10:11:39.498,
            rec=d829a6d1.870ae1c9  Wed, Dec  3 2014 10:12:17.527, reach=377,
            unreach=0, hmode=3, pmode=4, hpoll=6, ppoll=6, headway=15, flash=00 ok,
            keyid=0, offset=2.730, delay=26.636, dispersion=4.569, jitter=1.711,
            xleave=0.090,
            filtdelay=    31.44   30.40   27.40   28.44   27.50   28.42   26.64   27.67,
            filtoffset=    5.39    5.18    3.92    4.08    3.61    4.25    2.73    3.78,
            filtdisp=      0.00    0.98    1.95    2.91    3.90    4.91    5.91    6.90
            ntpq>
            
            
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            • H
              Hugovsky
              last edited by

              My problem is that using the same client,macbook on lan network, and issuing lopeers, the local interface changes as shown im my post. Maybe I'm just overlooking this but, shouldn't the client always see the ntp server on the interface where it is? If on lan, see lan ip. If on vlan1, see vlan1 interface.

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              • C
                charliem
                last edited by

                But you are using the 'host' command.  So even if you are typing ntpq inquiries on your mac client, you are really only querying ntpd on your pfSense machine.  Results should be the same as if you ssh into your pfsense machine and use ntpq from there.  In this case, pfsense is the client of time servers out on the net. If you want to use your mac as a client and query pfsense as a server, then simply do not use the host command.

                I have no idea how ntpd picks which of the allowed interfaces is used for a connection, if that's what you mean.  You allow lan, vlan1 and vlan2, and ntpd chooses vlan2.  You allow lan and vlan1 only, then ntpd chooses vlan1.  You allow only lan, and ntpd uses only lan.  I don't see anything wrong.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • H
                  Hugovsky
                  last edited by

                  Thanks, charliem. I've checked with 2.1.5 and it behaves exactly the same, so, it should be ok. Thanks again for taking the time to look at it.

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