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    Some general questions about using pfsense

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • A
      altiris
      last edited by

      Just a few general questions, to start I am very familiar with Linux and so freebsd shouldn't be too hard but I have a few questions

      1. How do I access the terminal/command line? The way I have been doing it is by pressing ctrl c to cancel the options  that come up at boot up but then I need to restart the whole machine in order to get those options up again. What's a better way to do it?

      2. How do I properly shutdown? I have tried shutdown -h now as that is the command for Linux but it doesn't shutdown the computer, pfsense outputs the system is haulted and then asks to press a button to restart but nothing happens.

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      • DerelictD
        Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
        last edited by

        @altiris:

        Just a few general questions, to start I am very familiar with Linux and so freebsd shouldn't be too hard but I have a few questions

        1. How do I access the terminal/command line? The way I have been doing it is by pressing ctrl c to cancel the options  that come up at boot up but then I need to restart the whole machine in order to get those options up again. What's a better way to do it?

        Menu Item 8 on the console or enable ssh and ssh in as root.  When you're at a shell just exit (^D) and you'll get a menu again.

        2. How do I properly shutdown? I have tried shutdown -h now as that is the command for Linux but it doesn't shutdown the computer, pfsense outputs the system is haulted and then asks to press a button to restart but nothing happens.

        Diagnostics->Halt System

        shutdown -p now

        FreeBSD manual pages: https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi

        Use FreeBSD 8.3 for pfSense 2.1 and FreeBSD 10.1 for pfSense 2.2.

        Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
        A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
        DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
        Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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        • A
          altiris
          last edited by

          @Derelict:

          @altiris:

          Just a few general questions, to start I am very familiar with Linux and so freebsd shouldn't be too hard but I have a few questions

          1. How do I access the terminal/command line? The way I have been doing it is by pressing ctrl c to cancel the options  that come up at boot up but then I need to restart the whole machine in order to get those options up again. What's a better way to do it?

          Menu Item 8 on the console or enable ssh and ssh in as root.  When you're at a shell just exit (^D) and you'll get a menu again.

          2. How do I properly shutdown? I have tried shutdown -h now as that is the command for Linux but it doesn't shutdown the computer, pfsense outputs the system is haulted and then asks to press a button to restart but nothing happens.

          Diagnostics->Halt System

          shutdown -p now

          FreeBSD manual pages: https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi

          Use FreeBSD 8.3 for pfSense 2.1 and FreeBSD 10.1 for pfSense 2.2.

          thank you kind user!

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          • P
            phil.davis
            last edited by

            And remember that the whole configuration is done from the webGUI. It might be handy to look at some logs, conf files etc from the command line, but everything is generated by the config entered through the webGUI. Don not (and there is no need to) edit stuff (conf files, change interface settings…) from the command line, those changes will be overwritten the next time pfSense re-creates them.

            As the Greek philosopher Isosceles used to say, "There are 3 sides to every triangle."
            If I helped you, then help someone else - buy someone a gift from the INF catalog http://secure.inf.org/gifts/usd/

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