Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    Hardware List for Gigabit WAN

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Hardware
    23 Posts 10 Posters 12.5k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • H
      Harvy66
      last edited by

      Without having built a box with similar spec or using VPN to test anything, in theory, it should work. My i5 3.2ghz quad core only uses about 4% cpu doing 1.3gb/s, but with 1500byte packets. With synthetic benchmarks, the Intel "i" processors are capable of nearly 1GB/s/core with AES-NI, but still over 100MB/s/core in software.

      Unless you're trying to make a core router that may handle lots of small packets, I would say that build would do what you're asking. I don't know a whole lot about the NIC, but it looks to be a re-branded Intel of the sort, so I assume it's good.

      Don't expect high performance if you're doing to run anything extra that may be CPU intensive, like snort.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • I
        Ibes
        last edited by

        @Harvy66:

        Without having built a box with similar spec or using VPN to test anything, in theory, it should work. My i5 3.2ghz quad core only uses about 4% cpu doing 1.3gb/s, but with 1500byte packets. With synthetic benchmarks, the Intel "i" processors are capable of nearly 1GB/s/core with AES-NI, but still over 100MB/s/core in software.

        Unless you're trying to make a core router that may handle lots of small packets, I would say that build would do what you're asking. I don't know a whole lot about the NIC, but it looks to be a re-branded Intel of the sort, so I assume it's good.

        Don't expect high performance if you're doing to run anything extra that may be CPU intensive, like snort.

        Do you mean a core router as described here?  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Core_router – I only ask because I originally interpreted your response as the main router for the home.

        How much more would it take to run snort?  I hadn't really planned on it, but you have caught my interest, and I've been watching my firewall and seeing a lot more activity than I would have expected.  DD-WRT didn't tell me as much of what it was doing.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          That spec will have no problems doing what you've listed. With AES-NI (when that's fully implemented in pfSense) you'll probably see close to or above the line speed even with encrypted traffic.
          A Celeron G530 will firewall/NAT at >1Gbps and the i3-4150 is more than double the performance in single or multithread benchmarks.
          If anything you may have overshot the target!  ;)

          Steve

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • I
            Ibes
            last edited by

            @stephenw10:

            That spec will have no problems doing what you've listed. With AES-NI (when that's fully implemented in pfSense) you'll probably see close to or above the line speed even with encrypted traffic.
            A Celeron G530 will firewall/NAT at >1Gbps and the i3-4150 is more than double the performance in single or multithread benchmarks.
            If anything you may have overshot the target!  ;)

            Steve

            Thanks for your help!

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • K
              Khampol
              last edited by

              try this..

              4 LAN Ports Network Security PC Hardware Platform,Mini itx PC Fanless Firewall Computer …

              spec..

              Main Board •Intel® Atom™ D2550 Dual Core processor, 1.86GHz •Integrated Intel GMA 3600
              Main Memory •1 x DDR3 SO-DIMM socket, support up to 4GB DDR3 1333/800 SDRAM
              Storage •2 x 2.5" SATA HDD drive bay •1 x Mini SATA Slot •1 x CF Slot
              Lan •4 x Realtek 82583V, 10/100/1000M, Support PXE, Wake on Lan
              Watchdog Timer •255 levels, 0~255 sec
              BIOS •AMI 16MB DPI Flash ROM
              Expansion •1x PCI Slot
              I/O Interface-Front • Power on/ off switch
              I/O Interface-Rear •4 x RJ-45 •1x COM1( CISCO)+1x COM2(15PIN) •2 x USB2.0 •1 x VGA •1x DC IN
              Power Requirements •12V DC IN
              Dimensions •225 mm (W) x180 mm (D) x50mm (H)
              Construction •Aluminum Chassis with Fanless Design

              As storage use SSD DOM (better for saving energy)..

              …. sexy heu?... I order 1 for home ;))

              ps : alibaba.com …

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • S
                Supermule Banned
                last edited by

                Link and does it have any WIFI options??

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  You won't see 1Gbps thoughput from an old style Atom. You might see close to 850Mbps with some tuning, probably not with Realtek NICs though. That's without any packages or encryption.

                  Steve

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • R
                    robi
                    last edited by

                    @stephenw10:

                    You might see close to 850Mbps with some tuning

                    Steve, can you please point me into the right direction about this? Just out of curiosity.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      That was a guess based on one users 640Mbps from a lesser Atom after some tuning. A D510 has been shown to be good for 500Mbps.
                      Let me see if I can find the posts….

                      Here. 640Mbps from a D2500 with Intel NICs.

                      Here. 485Mbps from a  D510 with Intel NICs.

                      So in fact the D2550 is almost identical, I was mistaking it for the D2700. The box above is unlikely to get more than 650Mbps.

                      Steve

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • R
                        robi
                        last edited by

                        Thanks.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • ?
                          Guest
                          last edited by

                          @stephenw10:

                          That spec will have no problems doing what you've listed. With AES-NI (when that's fully implemented in pfSense) you'll probably see close to or above the line speed even with encrypted traffic.
                          A Celeron G530 will firewall/NAT at >1Gbps and the i3-4150 is more than double the performance in single or multithread benchmarks.
                          If anything you may have overshot the target!  ;)

                          Steve

                          I've seen 2.2Gbps AES-GCM 128bit between two QC Xeon boxes over 10Gbps given recent snapshots.  Is that "fully implemented" enough for you?

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            Good enough for me.  ;)

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • K
                              Khampol
                              last edited by

                              @stephenw10:

                              You won't see 1Gbps thoughput from an old style Atom. You might see close to 850Mbps with some tuning, probably not with Realtek NICs though. That's without any packages or encryption.

                              Steve

                              And You think u ll see it with an .

                              Intel(R) Celeron(R) CPU 1037U @ 1.80GHz
                              2 CPUs: 1 package(s) x 2 core(s)

                              …..?

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • stephenw10S
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by

                                Yes, though it depends on other hardware. Realtek NICs will slow things down. The C1037U scores more than 3X higher than the D2500 in a single thread benchmark, which is what counts until 2.2 is released.

                                https://www.cpubenchmark.net/compare.php?cmp[]=605&cmp[]=606&cmp[]=1988
                                

                                Copy ans paste the above URL, the brackets screw up the code if I put it as a link.

                                Steve

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • K
                                  Khampol
                                  last edited by

                                  @stephenw10:

                                  Yes, though it depends on other hardware. Realtek NICs will slow things down. The C1037U scores more than 3X higher than the D2500 in a single thread benchmark, which is what counts until 2.2 is released

                                  In fact i do not have exactly the setup i posted higher :) … As Lan I have this

                                  2x onboard Intel® 82574L 10/100/1000 Mb/s Ethernet Controler 1000baseT

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • A
                                    asterix
                                    last edited by

                                    I just posted this for on another thread which has the hardware details that you can take a look at…..

                                    https://forum.pfsense.org/index.php?topic=86029.msg474387#msg474387

                                    The hardware will easily support your 850/850 bandwidth along with resource intensive packages fully loaded. I have tested the same config in a test environment and it used up the entire 1 gigabit WAN network (my test network is 1 gigabit only) and the CPU was around 39-42% with the resource intensive packages. On base install the CPU never crossed 20%. I thought of doing a 2 gigabit test but it wasn't worth my time.

                                    At current prices you wouldn't get very high cost to power savings ratio by going with the latest Rangley Atoms or 1150s, unless you plan to keep the hardware for 5+ years for the same use.

                                    Get the 3rd generation hardware for 1/3rd of the 1150 price and save some $$

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • K
                                      Khampol
                                      last edited by

                                      very interesting post thanks! i will think about it for the office  ;D

                                      but in my situation right now its home and have place only for small appliance (mine is case:19cmx19cmx5cm) and widely enough.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • A
                                        asterix
                                        last edited by

                                        This is at my home ;D

                                        The mobo is micro-atx, previously I used a mini-ITX. The hardware is more geared towards supporting higher WAN bandwidth and the same time keeping the hardware real estate small and low power consuming.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • K
                                          Khampol
                                          last edited by

                                          @Asterix:

                                          This is at my home ;D

                                          lol !  :o :o

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • stephenw10S
                                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                            last edited by

                                            I'm confused, you have a C1037U with Intel gigabit NICs?
                                            You should see 1Gbps throughput with firewal/NAT then. Though I've never actually tried that setup myself.  ;)

                                            Steve

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.