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    USB to Ethernet Adapter NOT working

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Problems Installing or Upgrading pfSense Software
    53 Posts 7 Posters 22.3k Views
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    • K
      kejianshi
      last edited by

      Most people eventually install some sort of hypervisor, install the usb ethernet fob and declare "victory" with their bastardized solution.

      I mean yeah - it works…  But not as well.  Its probably going to nag them with poor performance for the next 5 years or so...

      But hey, whatever saves $30.

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      • M
        mcarr
        last edited by

        when i plug it in i get

        usbethernet.jpg
        usbethernet.jpg_thumb

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        • DerelictD
          Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
          last edited by

          And you don't have a ue0 available for assignment in Interfaces > Assign??

          Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
          A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
          DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
          Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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          • M
            mcarr
            last edited by

            i have my wan set to ue0.
            so hours later of total stress and wanting to blow my brains out, comparing to a similar machine and set up now i can ping like 216.58.216.32 but i cannot ping google.com
            also ive tried going into a web browser and putting 216.58.216.32 into it but nothing found. why can i ping it the IP but not go to it?

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            • DerelictD
              Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
              last edited by

              Check your DNS.  Don't blow your brains out.

              Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
              A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
              DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
              Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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              • F
                firewalluser
                last edited by

                ueX usually means USB ethernet adaptor

                emX usually means motherboard/onboard ethernet adaptor.

                X is the adaptor number, probably following hungarian notation ie starting from 0.

                Do you want people on the internet accessing your pfsense login page to get access to your firewall?

                Default rule AFAIK is, no access to the pfsense login page from the Wan side.

                There is a default anti-lock out rule for the Lan interface, so you shouldnt lock yourself out of pfsense when you start editing your access rules.

                Do you know what your lan ip address is, and have you tried that ip address in your browser from your lan?

                Capitalism, currently The World's best Entertainment Control System and YOU cant buy it! But you can buy this, or some of this or some of these

                Asch Conformity, mainly the blind leading the blind.

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                • M
                  mcarr
                  last edited by

                  are you talking about this?

                  ive got everything set up, i actually restored these settings from a fully functional, fully working machine. just changed the ip address

                  i still dont really get internet though. i can ping the IP but even with a DNS issue, shouldnt i be able to put 216.58.216.32 into a browser and pull up google.com?

                  im so confused.

                  webconfig.png
                  webconfig.png_thumb

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                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    You have a lot of VLAN interfaces. What is the WAN (ue0) interface connected to? How is it's IP set?

                    Steve

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                    • M
                      mcarr
                      last edited by

                      The VLANs are all what we have set up at another site. Each VLAN being their own suite in a business. But for now that's not the problem. Those VLANs are all working on the new machine, I have it hooked up to a switch and each port is getting its appropriate IP addresses and I've tested each port and I can ping websites IP addresses, but not their http addresses. Like I said I can ping 216.58.216.32 but not google.com, as far as the WAN goes I'll remote into one of the computers at the office and screen shot the WAN interface. Better yet, if you could send me an example of what your asking for then I can make sure I can screen shot the right stuff.

                      BTW, before anyone asks, the computer I am remoting into I have connected to the switch by ethernet, and have wifi connected to the router, that way I can remote into the system and take screenshots and make changes, only problem is, I can't check the changes, until I get back to the office in the morning

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                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        Where are you running the test pings from? Have you tried from the pfSense box itself? The dashboard screenshot shows the box is still obtaining the update status, does it ever go to 'you are on the latest version'?

                        Have you considered just running the WAN as a VLAN interface?

                        Steve

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                        • M
                          mcarr
                          last edited by

                          ok ive included a pic here of it saying that it cant check for updates.
                          and im guessing that what your saying is that i should open up shell on the box that im using and ping google.com and the IP address.
                          on my way home after having some time not working on it, my mind was able to clear up enough that icame to that idea, plus a couple other ideas, as well.
                          I also called someone to help me out with this and they suggested the same things.

                          One of which being the fact that if some people were able to get usb to ethernet adapters to work, then i should find out what adapters they used, who knows. Just because im able to ping googles IP using the one i have doesnt mean its fully compatible.

                          Additionally i should  basically say f*** the switch right now and connect straight to the box until i get everything working correctly on there, minimizing the variables.

                          So tomorrow im going to try pinging straight from the box, if that doesnt work im going to swap the interfaces on the box so the WAN will be re0, and then ill try pinging google.com.
                          im sure ill have to change some settings though, but ill cross that bridge when it comes. but if im able to ping google.com from the box when WAN is set to re0 then i know DNS is not the issue.

                          I dont like this trial and error.

                          But til the morning i guess the only things that maybe you guys can help me out with right now, is
                          1-if you know of a USB to ethernet adapter that works then that information will be helpful. Im going to go through this forum and try to see if i can get that on my own as well but any help is appreciated.

                          2-any other ideas on what to try will be great too. i already have a backup so anything i do, i can just simply revert it back if it doesnt work, its all trial and error at this point.

                          sorry for the long post, but wanted to make sure i didnt miss anything

                          webconfig.png
                          webconfig.png_thumb

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                          • GertjanG
                            Gertjan
                            last edited by

                            Nice collection of VLAN interfaces.

                            You declared them all ?
                            If yes ….. pffff complicated network.
                            If not: remove all no-standard (recognized) hardware - reinstall - throw away current settings.

                            No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                            Edit : and where are the logs ??

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                            • DerelictD
                              Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                              last edited by

                              @mcarr:

                              i still dont really get internet though. i can ping the IP but even with a DNS issue, shouldnt i be able to put 216.58.216.32 into a browser and pull up google.com?

                              Not necessarily.  If the first thing you get when you connect to http://216.58.216.32/ is a redirect to https://www.google.com/ it's not going to work unless DNS works.

                              DNS has to work.  Until you verify it does, nothing you do will make any difference.

                              If you can ping 216.58.216.32 but can't ping by name, fix that.

                              Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                              A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                              DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                              Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                              • DerelictD
                                Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                last edited by

                                I dont like this trial and error.

                                That's how you debug networks, but you can do it in a methodical fashion.  You don't have to guess.  Start at layer 1 (the physical link itself) and work your way up.

                                Is there link?  Is the interface up/up?

                                Can you ping the other end of the link?  No?  Does it allow pings?  Do you get an ARP entry for the destination IP?

                                Can you ping outside the network?  say ping 8.8.8.8?

                                Can you resolve DNS names?  Use proper tools for this like dig/drill or nslookup if you have nothing else.

                                If all that works, you are generally good to go.  I, personally, think your USB ethernet is working and you have a DNS problem.

                                What are the DNS servers for the windows host in that screenshot (ipconfig /all)

                                Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • M
                                  mcarr
                                  last edited by

                                  I just got done doing 125 VLANs and I'm waiting for another machine to be delivered to set that one up as well. I'm on my way to the office right now. So i will try those things when I get there. All the VLANs I have on this machine I just need to change their names, I need about 75 for this one and about 150 for the next. Which is why I'm trying to learn this stuff now. Because I also know that in like 4 months there are 4 more that I will have to do. And as far as the time in between, who knows.

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                                  • M
                                    mcarr
                                    last edited by

                                    so when i got into the office this morning, i swapped the wires on the machine, so the the ethernet port was going to the router, and i pinged google.com and it worked perfectly, but i wasnt getting a response from the LAN side of it (at that moment i had LAN set up as ue0, the USB ethernet). So to ME, that says that it isnt a DNS problem, that its gotta be the adapter.

                                    Anyone else agree?

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                                    • DerelictD
                                      Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                      last edited by

                                      OK.  This is why I don't use USB ethernet.

                                      Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                      A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                      DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                      Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • M
                                        mcarr
                                        last edited by

                                        The mcahine im setting up only has one ethernet port, so its the only option i really have, i cant run both WAN and LAN through the same because there would just be way to much traffic for that.

                                        Trust me, if i had the option to pick the machine im setting up, it wouldnt be this one. but this is what my boss has me setting up, and that is why im here, for support on my problem, not to hear that this is why they dont use usb to ethernet adapters.

                                        So any HELP with my current situation would be greatly appreciated.

                                        Sorry if im coming off as a jerk, but it seems as though im getting nowhere on this project.

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                                        • M
                                          mcarr
                                          last edited by

                                          So, I just picked up a Belkin F4U047BT, i plugged it in and rebooted the machine, and everything works.
                                          OMG so excited.

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                                          • stephenw10S
                                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                            last edited by

                                            Nice!  :)

                                            That's really the problem with USB ethernet adapters, with FreeBSD at least. One adapter gives endless trouble but looks like it should work. Another just works first time. There's no way to know in advance what an adapter might do. Manufacturers change chipset or fimrware versions frequently and don't label anything.

                                            Don't think you're out of the woods yet though. Give it a few days/gigabytes to crash.  ::)

                                            How much traffic are you putting through it that you can't put the WAN on a VLAN but can use USB?

                                            Steve

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