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    [SOLVED] pfSense ALIX 2D13 OPT1 problems

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
    22 Posts 7 Posters 4.0k Views
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    • D Offline
      doktornotor Banned
      last edited by

      Post some info. There is no such generic issue for sure. Using 2D13 on tons of boxes.

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      • S Offline
        someperson472034
        last edited by

        Okay, so the pfSense box is sitting behind another router, which acts as a DHCP server limited to one client (in this case the ALIX 2D13).
        The WAN port of the router is connected to the internet and the LAN port of it is connected to the WAN port of the pfSense box. The ALIX 2D13 also has DHCP enabled without a limit for the number of clients.
        LAN interface is currently connected to a computer, while OPT1 is not used at the moment because of the mentioned problems.

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        • H Offline
          hda
          last edited by

          Might be a HW problem, and that is not pfSense.

          Post some info. i.e. "Interfaces: Assign network ports" or the other tabs.

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          • S Offline
            someperson472034
            last edited by

            Here you go:

            Interface assignments

            | WAN | vr1 |
            | LAN | vr0 |
            | OPT1 | vr2 |

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            • H Offline
              hda
              last edited by

              "Post some info. i.e. "Interfaces: Assign network ports" or the other tabs."

              So then, are all the other tabs empty ?

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              • D Offline
                doktornotor Banned
                last edited by

                Sigh… outta here, waste of time.

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                • BBcan177B Offline
                  BBcan177 Moderator
                  last edited by

                  I really didn't change the configuration of the local interfaces. LAN as well as OPT1 are configured the same.

                  Here are the settings:
                  IPv4: Static IPv4
                  IPv6: Track Interface
                  IPv4 address: 192.168.1.1/24

                  Okay, so the pfSense box is sitting behind another router, which acts as a DHCP server limited to one client (in this case the ALIX 2D13).

                  Every interface needs to have a unique IP address/subnet.

                  "Experience is something you don't get until just after you need it."

                  Website: http://pfBlockerNG.com
                  Twitter: @BBcan177  #pfBlockerNG
                  Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/pfBlockerNG/new/

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                  • S Offline
                    someperson472034
                    last edited by

                    @hda:

                    So then, are all the other tabs empty ?

                    Yes, the other tabs under "Interfaces>(assign)" such as VLAN, Interface groups etc. are empty.

                    @BBcan177:

                    Every interface needs to have a unique IP address/subnet.

                    I forgot to mention that everything with LAN and OPT1 is identical except the IP address. The LAN one is 192.168.1.1, but the OPT1 one has the address 192.168.1.2 assigned.

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                    • H Offline
                      hda
                      last edited by

                      :'(    a solution is with a /24. Hint : both LAN's are separate and could have a Switch …

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                      • D Offline
                        doktornotor Banned
                        last edited by

                        @someperson472034:

                        The LAN one is 192.168.1.1, but the OPT1 one has the address 192.168.1.2 assigned.

                        Totally broken. Let me state this again: every interface needs to have a unique IP address and subnet.

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                        • D Offline
                          doktornotor Banned
                          last edited by

                          I'd suggest reading some networking 101 before configuring firewalls.

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                          • S Offline
                            someperson472034
                            last edited by

                            Okay, so I mixed up the subnet mask syntax with actual subnets. Anyways, LAN and OPT1 are now working thanks to the suggestions.

                            I assigned 192.168.2.1 to OPT1 and the client (gaming console) gets the IP address 192.168.2.100.
                            The LAN (192.168.1.1) interface client (a computer) gets the address 192.168.1.100.

                            So, now it's working, as the subnets are separated, but the gaming console can't connect properly. It doesn't detect the NAT type and shows a DNS error. The computer however, connects just fine to the internet.

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                            • S Offline
                              someperson472034
                              last edited by

                              As I said, LAN is working fine now, but OPT1 still got problems. It gets assigned a proper IP address via DHCP, but there is some kind of DNS problem I can't figure out. The DNS for OPT1 is configured as 192.168.2.1.

                              What am I doing wrong this time?

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                              • S Offline
                                ShutterBC
                                last edited by

                                Not sure if you're still having trouble, but it sounds like you may benefit from drawing up your network configuration and looking at where data needs to flow.

                                In this case, if you're having DNS issues, test DNS resolution to the gateway:

                                nslookup google.com<gateway_ip></gateway_ip>

                                If that fails, then you need to go to either the DNS forwarder or DNS resolver section and make sure that DNS is listening on your OPT1 interface (or just set it to all interfaces).

                                You can also test DNS to the Internet, like this:

                                nslookup google.com 8.8.8.8

                                Hope you can read up on some other networking info which should help you out.

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                                • S Offline
                                  someperson472034
                                  last edited by

                                  ShutterBC, thanks for your suggestions.

                                  On the LAN interface everything works fine regarding the nslookup. The problem with the OPT1 interface however is, that I don't know how to execute the nslookup on a gaming console. In my pfSense configuration, only the DNS forwarder is used with default settings including the option to listen on all interfaces.

                                  I have attached a network diagram and hope this proves useful. I still can't figure out what I am doing wrong with the DNS configuration on the OPT1 interface, however, I found out that instead of pfSense.localdomain, 192.168.2.1 just shows up as localhost, which must be wrong. DHCP works fine on OPT1, though.

                                  Diagram1.png
                                  Diagram1.png_thumb

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                                  • DerelictD Offline
                                    Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                    last edited by

                                    Did you put firewall rules on OPT1 allowing traffic into pfSense?

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                                    A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                    DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
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                                    • S Offline
                                      someperson472034
                                      last edited by

                                      I did not create any manual rules for the OPT1 interface, meaning it's configured just like the LAN interface:

                                      | ID | Proto | Source | Port | Destination | Port | Gateway | Queue | Schedule | Description |
                                      | | IPv4 * | LAN net | * | * | * | * | none | | Default allow LAN to any rule |
                                      | | IPv6 * | LAN net | * | * | * | * | none | | Default allow LAN IPv6 to any rule |

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                                      • D Offline
                                        doktornotor Banned
                                        last edited by

                                        LAN net? That is NOT correct.

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                                        • S Offline
                                          someperson472034
                                          last edited by

                                          @doktornotor:

                                          LAN net? That is NOT correct.

                                          Thanks for the hint. After changing the "LAN net" values to "OPT1 net", everything started working. Thank you again, for helping a network noob out!

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