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    [SOLVED] IPv6 'routing' issue (WAN <-> LAN)

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved IPv6
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    • H
      hda
      last edited by

      @tic226:

      …
      Right now i'm still hoping to be able to tell the draytek to pass-through IPv6 only.
      ...

      There is no special pass-tru capability for IPv6 needed. One could even do well with a DTv120 which has no IPv6 capa. at all !

      Pass-tru means no interference from DT(v130) with communication between pfSense and ISP-node.

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      • T
        tic226
        last edited by

        I just looked through the WAN interface IPv6 settings on pfSense and the only possible alternative
        to static is DHCP6. The Draytek modem/router is set to PPP on it's WAN IPv6 side since the connection
        type is PPPoE and this is the only way it works for the Draytek (my ISP told me the settings), DHCP6
        doesn't work with my ISP. So what happens when i set the WAN IPv6 setting of the Draytek to 'offline'
        and disable RA and DHCP6 on it's LAN side? pfSense shouldn't get the addresses via DHCP6 as my
        ISP doesn't use it on their side..
        But i tried it, Draytek IPv6 offline, pfSense to DHCP6, i didn't remove the Draytek's link-local IPv6 yet and
        with this setup pfSense shows a link-local IPv6 and the Draytek's link-local address as gateway, so
        i removed every IPv6 entry from the Draytek's LANside. After that pfSense only has a link-local address,
        i tried several different setting (obtain IPv6 addresses via IPv4, prefix only, etc.) all to no avail.
        There must be a way to route IPv6 from WAN to LAN on pfsense with a static setup…

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • DerelictD
          Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
          last edited by

          Forgetting about your routed /48 for a minute, what happens if you put the modem in bridge mode, use PPPoE for IPv4 and SLAAC for IPv6?

          Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
          A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
          DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
          Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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          • H
            hda
            last edited by

            sideline IPv6 for a while. First IPv4.

            AIUI, you connect DT130 to ISP as PPPoE, then have tested pass-tru/("bridge") for IPv4 and cannot get IPv4 on pfSense-WAN ?

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            • T
              tic226
              last edited by

              Oh no, IPv4 is working fine. I didn't set the Draytek to PPPoE pass-through yet, because like i said
              that's not really an option because of my 4 additional static IPv4 addresses (they're more important
              than IPv6) unless pfsense has the ability to do that.
              Isn't there a way to route IPv6 traffic from WAN to LAN with static addresses, just like it works with
              IPv4?

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              • DerelictD
                Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                last edited by

                You want to look at Firewall > Virtual IPs to see about multiple IP addresses on your WAN interface.  Chances are you can do what you need as long as the IPs are routed to you.

                https://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/What_are_Virtual_IP_Addresses

                You'll probably need to post more specific information if you want more specific help.

                I think you're out of luck with IPv6 until you get your modem into bridge mode.

                Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                • H
                  hda
                  last edited by

                  @tic226:

                  Oh no, IPv4 is working fine. I didn't set the Draytek to PPPoE pass-through yet,….

                  One needs to do tests to inform oneself. :D

                  Then very likely the IPv6 will be supplied by using IPv4 PPPoE at pfSense-WAN,

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • T
                    tic226
                    last edited by

                    You're both right, there really is no way i can pull this off without setting the Draytek to PPPoE pass-throught. I accept my defeat.
                    I have it all set up now and IPv4 works fine, IPv6 not yet. As Derelict suggested, on the WAN side (pfsense) i've set IPv4 to PPPoE and SLAAC
                    for IPv6, the LAN side has static entries for both. I've put a screenshot of the interfaces page in the attachment as well as a shot of the LAN
                    configurations. I only get link-local IPv6 addresses on the WAN side, no ping6.

                    snapshot1.png
                    snapshot1.png_thumb
                    snapshot2.png
                    snapshot2.png_thumb

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • DerelictD
                      Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                      last edited by

                      Link local addresses on interfaces are OK.

                      Looks like it's getting close to you:

                      traceroute6 to 2a01:170:110c:1::1 (2a01:170:110c:1::1) from 2001:470:…, 64 hops max, 12 byte packets
                      1  2001:470:...  0.444 ms  0.365 ms  0.311 ms
                      2  2001:470:...  20.509 ms  18.493 ms  27.693 ms
                      3  2001:470:...  26.365 ms  18.327 ms  25.308 ms
                      4  2001:470:0:10e::2  84.479 ms  89.593 ms  73.084 ms
                      5  2001:470:0:2cf::1  152.046 ms  138.959 ms  140.712 ms
                      6  2001:7f8:4::33b5:1  143.464 ms  147.377 ms  141.665 ms
                      7  2001:7f0:0:28::2  153.165 ms  153.688 ms  154.670 ms
                      8  2001:7f0:1:2::2  153.532 ms  157.187 ms  157.728 ms
                      9  2a01:170::1:2:7:0:2  159.198 ms  157.267 ms  155.856 ms

                      Put a rule on WAN passing IPv6 ICMP from any to 2a01:170:110c:1::1

                      You can't ping6 to the gateway address from the pfSense node itself?

                      Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                      A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                      DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                      Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • H
                        hda
                        last edited by

                        You have set the LAN Static. That's OK. It needs  Services: Router advertisements(Router Only) or including SLAAC RA needs (Unmanaged)

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • T
                          tic226
                          last edited by

                          @Derelict:

                          You want to look at Firewall > Virtual IPs to see about multiple IP addresses on your WAN interface.  Chances are you can do what you need as long as the IPs are routed to you.

                          https://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/What_are_Virtual_IP_Addresses

                          You'll probably need to post more specific information if you want more specific help.

                          I think you're out of luck with IPv6 until you get your modem into bridge mode.

                          Thank you, i had a quick look at it and it looks very promising. I will look further into it when/if IPv6
                          is working (in bridge mode)

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                          • H
                            hda
                            last edited by

                            Can we see your pfSense-WAN config screenshot ?

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • T
                              tic226
                              last edited by

                              @Derelict:

                              Link local addresses on interfaces are OK.

                              Looks like it's getting close to you:

                              traceroute6 to 2a01:170:110c:1::1 (2a01:170:110c:1::1) from 2001:470:…, 64 hops max, 12 byte packets
                              1  2001:470:...  0.444 ms  0.365 ms  0.311 ms
                              2  2001:470:...  20.509 ms  18.493 ms  27.693 ms
                              3  2001:470:...  26.365 ms  18.327 ms  25.308 ms
                              4  2001:470:0:10e::2  84.479 ms  89.593 ms  73.084 ms
                              5  2001:470:0:2cf::1  152.046 ms  138.959 ms  140.712 ms
                              6  2001:7f8:4::33b5:1  143.464 ms  147.377 ms  141.665 ms
                              7  2001:7f0:0:28::2  153.165 ms  153.688 ms  154.670 ms
                              8  2001:7f0:1:2::2  153.532 ms  157.187 ms  157.728 ms
                              9  2a01:170::1:2:7:0:2  159.198 ms  157.267 ms  155.856 ms

                              Put a rule on WAN passing IPv6 ICMP from any to 2a01:170:110c:1::1

                              You can't ping6 to the gateway address from the pfSense node itself?

                              The firewall is completely open, i can't ping6 the gateway or any external addresses from pfSense…

                              @hda:

                              You have set the LAN Static. That's OK. It needs  Services: Router advertisements(Router Only) or including SLAAC RA needs (Unmanaged)

                              I tried both setting, no change. It is set to Router Only at the moment, see attachment (i've added the DNS entries manually, ISP doesn't provide
                              any for IPv4/6).

                              @hda:

                              Can we see your pfSense-WAN config screenshot ?

                              Sure, a screenshot is in the attachment.

                              –-----------------
                              I've also attached a screenshot of the interface assignment page and the first network card (em0, which is connected to the Draytek)
                              is shown as unassigned. just because i'm curious, is that normal? Looks odd.

                              snapshot3.png
                              snapshot3.png_thumb
                              snapshot4.png
                              snapshot4.png_thumb
                              snapshot5.png
                              snapshot5.png_thumb

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                              • H
                                hda
                                last edited by

                                For sure: Set block bogon network to False = uncheck

                                Your iface DT to WAN is OK & transparant, because you have your IPv4, right ?
                                Therefore IPv6 must be possible too. Just find out how(protocol pfSense-WAN) to get it from ISP.

                                I would test to use config: dhcp6 & use IPv4 connectivity & prefix & delegation size =/48, if SLAAC doesn't yield.

                                Just experiment with the combinations. ;)

                                DNS servers go in: System: General Setup

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                                • T
                                  tic226
                                  last edited by

                                  @hda:

                                  For sure: Set block bogon network to False = uncheck

                                  DNS servers go in: System: General Setup

                                  Ok i've disabled the bogon block, but i still can't ping6 from the pfsense node, ping6 from the LAN
                                  side the gateway or external addresses time out and ping6 from WAN to the gateway doesn't work at all.
                                  (Not even from the link-local address)

                                  @hda:

                                  Your iface to WAN is OK & transparant. Because you have your IPv4, right ?
                                  Therefore IPv6 must be possible too. Just find out how(protocol pfSense-WAN) to get it from ISP.

                                  Yes, IPv4 is working fine. On the draytek IPv6 must be set to PPP, i don't know in which way the
                                  whole process differs to SLAAC if it does at all. But the link-local addresses look ok, it 'should' work.
                                  Maybe after all the fiddling around with settings over the last 2 days i need a clean default setup
                                  to start from the beginning (also the draytek box) and then it will all magically work out…

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • H
                                    hda
                                    last edited by

                                    If you changed the configs/interfaces/"fiddling", then a reboot of the pfSense will do.

                                    You do not have to worry about the DT anymore, it is not relevant w.r.t. pfSense IPv6 config.
                                    The pass-through/bridging works, just as with IPv4, it works for IPv6 too.

                                    You have to experiment with IPv6 pfSense-WAN config's, (including rebooting pfSense), to find out how the ISP wants to communicate for IPv6.

                                    Even the MTU value matters for IPv6. (I work with 1492 on WAN & LAN).

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                                    • T
                                      tic226
                                      last edited by

                                      I had very little time over the last 2 days but today i finally got it right, IPv6 is working.
                                      The trick was to set the WAN interface config to 'None' for IPv6, i saw that after a reset to
                                      default and no IPv6 configuration at all the WAN side got it's SLAAC address and
                                      the correct ISP gateway address. After setting a static IPv6 on the LAN interface ping6
                                      finally could reach external IPv6 addresses.

                                      Thank you for all your help and time on this!

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                                      • H
                                        hda
                                        last edited by

                                        Good for you  :)

                                        @tic226:

                                        …
                                        The trick was to set the WAN interface config to 'None' for IPv6, i saw that after a reset to
                                        default and no IPv6 configuration at all the WAN side got it's SLAAC address
                                        ...

                                        Did you set pfSense-WAN to None for IPv6 and got a SLAAC working ???

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • T
                                          tic226
                                          last edited by

                                          @hda:

                                          Good for you  :)

                                          @tic226:

                                          …
                                          The trick was to set the WAN interface config to 'None' for IPv6, i saw that after a reset to
                                          default and no IPv6 configuration at all the WAN side got it's SLAAC address
                                          ...

                                          Did you set pfSense-WAN to None for IPv6 and got a SLAAC working ???

                                          EDIT: I didn't mean SLAAC address but link local address. SLAAC was disabled.

                                          Yes, when i set up the Draytek box last year my ISP explained their process
                                          to me and it worked with the setting 'PPP' which is basically the same as
                                          pfsense's 'None'.
                                          So the ISP is only giving out the IPv6 gateway address,
                                          no prefix and this happens through the PPPoE connection.
                                          Took me a week of back and forth with Draytek support and a few calls
                                          to ISP when eventually i got an email from my ISP's admin that he downloaded
                                          the manual of my Draytek box and he told me to set it to 'PPP' which tells it to
                                          get the gateway address via PPPoE and to set a static IPv6 on the LAN side.
                                          That worked. But i didn't expect this to work exactly the same way with pfsense
                                          as well…

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                                          • H
                                            hda
                                            last edited by

                                            OK, sounds plausible. Would you be willing to show us the final settings of the DTv130 for this case ?

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