Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    Giving DHCP to a VLAN TAG?

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved DHCP and DNS
    22 Posts 5 Posters 6.7k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • johnpozJ
      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
      last edited by

      Why are you bridging?  What would be the point?  You have a 2nd interface to put your AP on.. I have the same setup.  this is my wlan segment.  I then have a guest ssid that is a vlan with tag 200.

      this vlan interface is added to the physical interface that is wlan.  The port is trunked, so that the native vlan for my wireless segment is 20 and the guestwlan is 200 is carried over the trunk.

      If you want to play/use vlans then you need a switch that understand thems.

      What are you thinking your going to accomplish with a bridge??

      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • D
        doktornotor Banned
        last edited by

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • jahonixJ
          jahonix
          last edited by

          ROFL

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
            last edited by

            I love it!  I think I might add that to my signature ;)

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • K
              killmasta93
              last edited by

              LOLZ too funny the picture

              anyways, @johnpoz well my idea is to have the WIFI in the same subnet as my LAN 192.168.3.1/24 and then use VLAN tagg for another subnet 192.168.10.1/24. So if I understood correctly I would connect my AP to vr0 then would i enable DHCP? Because for my main subnet the DHCP is handled by windows server. Well I practically have my Nighthawk as a Switch i thought i could ditch it :(

              Tutorials:

              https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • johnpozJ
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                last edited by

                so you want guest wireless while your normal wireless is on your lan segment..

                then get a switch that understands vlans plug your AP into a switch port..  Trunk that port.  Setup your ssid for whatever vlan you want, setup a relay/helper on the pfsense vlan to send the dhcp request to your AD dhcp server..  Not sure why wouldn't just let pfsense run dhcp for a guest vlan.

                Why do you want to run 2 wireless networks if one of them is not a guest and isolated from your other network?

                My guest network I don't even allow to query pfsense for dns or talk to pfsense in anyway other then ping for testing connectivity and pfsense hands out dhcp in this guest vlan.

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • K
                  killmasta93
                  last edited by

                  allright im trying to replicate what i had on DDWRT see picture. The Unifi AP can handle VLAN TAGS, which therefore the AP would get the main WIFI 192.168.3.1/24 which is connected to vr0 then a tag VLAN(10) 192.168.10.1/24.  The DHCP would handle windows server ONLY for the main WIFI 192.168.3.1/24 and for the guest 192.168.10.1/24 pfSense could handle the DHCP. The only part which im stuck is giving it DNSMasq for the DHCP on 192.168.10.1/24, or maybe im confusing myself or something? I was wondering how come i can do it on DDWRT but not on pfSense.

                  Thank you

                  Clipboarder.2015.06.01.png
                  Clipboarder.2015.06.01.png_thumb

                  Tutorials:

                  https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • johnpozJ
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                    last edited by

                    you have "servers" on wifi??  WTF??  Why??

                    I run multiple vlans on pfsense without a problem - very common setup.

                    I have 2 physical networks lan 192.168.9.24 and wlan 192.168.2/24.  On the wlan interface there are 2 vlans as well wlanguest 192.168.4/24 and ps3 192.168.5.24

                    How do you have this connected to pfsense and on what interfaces with what switch?  The switch port to pfsense em2 is trunked allowing those vlans.  The port connected to my AP is also trunked so it can carry the vlan 200.  The port the ps3 is connected to is access in vlan 100

                    2vlans.png
                    2vlans.png_thumb

                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • K
                      killmasta93
                      last edited by

                      oooo snap…I think i get it now..see picture of your setup if im right. So your AP is broadcassing 3 SSID your wlan (192.168.2/24), your wlanguest (192.168.4/24) and PS3 (192.168.5/24). I guess i could try that but I was wondering if its possible for the wlan be 192.168.9/24 same as the LAN?

                      Thank you

                      Drawing2.jpg
                      Drawing2.jpg_thumb

                      Tutorials:

                      https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • DerelictD
                        Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                        last edited by

                        https://forum.pfsense.org/index.php?topic=88942.msg491700#msg491700

                        Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                        A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                        DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                        Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • K
                          killmasta93
                          last edited by

                          Thanks Derelict So all i need is a managed switch that supports VLANS?

                          Tutorials:

                          https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • DerelictD
                            Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                            last edited by

                            And an understanding as to what you're doing.  Buying gear is easy…

                            http://www.amazon.com/D-Link-EasySmart-Gigabit-Ethernet-DGS-1100-08/dp/B008ABLU2I

                            Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                            A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                            DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                            Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • johnpozJ
                              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                              last edited by

                              no ps3 is not over the wifi, its a wired connection - I just leverage that physical interface vs my lan interface.  The yes my normal ssid is on different vlan than my guestssid

                              And derelict is correct, just having a switch that supports vlan is not a lot of help if you don't understand the basics of vlans.

                              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • K
                                killmasta93
                                last edited by

                                oooo allright, so in theory it would possible to have my LAN and WIFI in the same subnet if I would get a switch that supports VLANS?
                                EX: LAN:192.168.3/24–----- DHCP WINDOWS SERVER
                                      WIFI:192.168.3/24------DHCP WINDOWS SERVER
                                      GUEST WIFI: 192.168.10/24 (VLAN 100)-----pfSense DHCP

                                Also on a side note @johnpoz on your WIFI 192.168.2/24 did you enable DHCP? Because in my case the DHCP is handled by windows server so everything on the LAN and WIFI 192.168.3/24. Then I would let the pfSense handle the DHCP for the guests.

                                Tutorials:

                                https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • DerelictD
                                  Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                  last edited by

                                  No.  Different VLANs get different subnets.  If you want them on the same subnet put them on the same VLAN or just use a dumb switch.

                                  Look at the diagram I linked to again.  It describes exactly how to put wifi together with some LAN hosts (VLAN 100) with a separate wifi VLAN for guests (VLAN 200).

                                  Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                  A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                  DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                  Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • johnpozJ
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                    last edited by

                                    What your dhcp server is doesn't matter as long as its on the same vlan, if you don't have a dhcp server on that vlan then you need a helper/relay that sends the dhcp request it sees on that vlan to whatever dhcp server has the scope for that network/vlan

                                    this can be done on the switch or pfsense can do it as well, you just can not run a dhcp server if your running a relay.  And keep in mind there are not automatic firewall rules if running relay.  While if you run dhcp server on pfsense it auto creates the firewall rules that are hidden from the gui to allow dhcp server to get the traffic no matter what other rules you might have in place that would block it.

                                    Yes you can do what your asking where your lan and wifi are on the same vlan, if you don't actually setup one then its vlan 1 or the native vlan without any tags.. Your vlan guest wifi vlan would be tagged.

                                    Again without basic understanding of vlans your in for a bumpy ride..

                                    Do some vlan basics
                                    https://www.thomas-krenn.com/en/wiki/VLAN_Basics
                                    http://www.firewall.cx/networking-topics/vlan-networks/214-vlan-concept.html
                                    http://www.alliedtelesis.com/media/fount/how_to_note_alliedware_plus/overview_vlans.pdf
                                    http://www.smallnetbuilder.com/lanwan/lanwan-howto/30071-vlan-how-to-segmenting-a-small-lan

                                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • K
                                      killmasta93
                                      last edited by

                                      Thanks I will give it a try and keep you posted. But first i need to buy me the Switch. Right now I have the nighthawk r7000 ddwrt as switch and works fine with VLANS. But having it only as a switch is wasteful that why I would want to do the other method.

                                      Thank again for everything

                                      Tutorials:

                                      https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • K
                                        killmasta93
                                        last edited by

                                        Hi,
                                        Its me again  ;D So i got me a EdgeRouter X which supports VLAN tagging. So what I did was to added 2 VLANS on my LAN (EM1)

                                        1. VLAN 2–--192.168.5.1/24-----on em1

                                        2. VLAN 3----192.168.2.1/24-----on em1

                                        Then on the firewall I would let all traffic pass just for now but when i connect to Guests Wifi i get the DHCP but no internet Also cannot ping pfSense 192.168.3.254 but I can ping my windows server 192.168.3.253

                                        Did I miss something?

                                        Thank you

                                        See pictures

                                        Drawing1.jpg
                                        Drawing1.jpg_thumb
                                        Clipboarder.2015.10.01-002.png
                                        Clipboarder.2015.10.01-002.png_thumb
                                        Clipboarder.2015.10.01-003.png
                                        Clipboarder.2015.10.01-003.png_thumb
                                        Clipboarder.2015.09.30-010.png
                                        Clipboarder.2015.09.30-010.png_thumb
                                        Clipboarder.2015.10.01-005.png
                                        Clipboarder.2015.10.01-005.png_thumb

                                        Tutorials:

                                        https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • DerelictD
                                          Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                          last edited by

                                          Are eth 0 (to pfSense) and eth2 (to the AP) tagged ports?  Note that the way you have it, LAN is untagged and OPT1 and OPt2 are tagged.

                                          My preference is to make everything on a trunk port tagged unless absolutely necessary.

                                          Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                          A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                          DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                          Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • K
                                            killmasta93
                                            last edited by

                                            hi there thank again for the reply derelict funny thing somehow DHCP was enabled on the ER-X so I turned if off and everything is now working i made a guide for anyone who needs help plus the other link on my signature for other guides

                                            http://www.mediafire.com/view/fkrerw81szqat5t/Tutorial_on_Creating_VLANS_On_pfSense.docx

                                            Tutorials:

                                            https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.