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    Cannot ping another subnet? (SOLVED)

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Routing and Multi WAN
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    • DerelictD
      Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
      last edited by

      You did not answer my specific questions.

      What is the IP address and netmask on the LAN interface?

      What is the IP address and netmask of one of the hosts that can't ping pfSense?

      Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
      A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
      DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
      Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • K
        killmasta93
        last edited by

        Hi thank you for the reply sorry that i was not clear my lan on pfSense is 10.10.1.0/24
        Using as an example one of the computer is givin the DHCP buy windows server a 10.10.2.86 with subnet of /21.

        Thank you

        Tutorials:

        https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • DerelictD
          Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
          last edited by

          OK so think about it for a second.

          You have a host with an interface configuration of 10.10.2.86/21. Its broadcast address is 10.10.7.255.

          The pfSense interface has an address of 10.10.1.0/24 (That's probably also a mistake and is probably 10.10.1.1/24 or something, but it doesn't matter) the pfSense interface is listening for broadcasts on its broadcast address, which is 10.10.1.255.

          Same broadcast domain, different broadcast addresses.

          You are going to have NOTHING but problems. That network needs to be completely redesigned.

          Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
          A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
          DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
          Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • K
            killmasta93
            last edited by

            You have a host with an interface configuration of 10.10.2.86/21. Its broadcast address is 10.10.7.255.

            you mean 10.10.2.255?

            Quick question how come its possible with iptables they can ping each other by adding the rules.

            Also Maybe im missing something by adding maybe a static route. Because the user gets the IP from the windows server DHCP 10.10.2.86 with subnet of 255.255.248.0 and gateway pfsense 10.10.1.218. I also logged the packets I can see the allows.

            Thank you

            Clipboarder.2016.02.20.png
            Clipboarder.2016.02.20.png_thumb

            Tutorials:

            https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • H
              hda
              last edited by

              @killmasta93:

              you mean 10.10.2.255?

              You think /21 == /24 ?

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • jahonixJ
                jahonix
                last edited by

                @killmasta93:

                you mean 10.10.2.255?

                nope.

                10.10.2.86/21 also means:

                | Network address: | 10.10.0.0 |
                | Host-IPs from: | 10.10.0.1 |
                | Host-IPs to: | 10.10.7.254 |
                | Broadcast address: | 10.10.7.255 |
                | |
                | # of hosts: | 2046 |

                @killmasta93:

                … how come its possible with iptables they can ...

                In a broken setup like yours everything's possible. It's unpredictable.
                That is why Derelict tells you like a mantra: get your network fixed first.
                I have veneration for him doing so over-and-over again.

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                • jahonixJ
                  jahonix
                  last edited by

                  ah, NOW I see your problem: the PC is missing, that's why you can't ping to/from it!  ;D ;D ;D ;D ;D

                  ![Bildschirmfoto 2016-02-20 um 16.26.54.png](/public/imported_attachments/1/Bildschirmfoto 2016-02-20 um 16.26.54.png)
                  ![Bildschirmfoto 2016-02-20 um 16.26.54.png_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/Bildschirmfoto 2016-02-20 um 16.26.54.png_thumb)

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                  • DerelictD
                    Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                    last edited by

                    @killmasta93:

                    You have a host with an interface configuration of 10.10.2.86/21. Its broadcast address is 10.10.7.255.

                    you mean 10.10.2.255?

                    No, I mean 10.10.7.255. That is the IP broadcast address for a host configured with 10.10.2.86/21. Don't believe me, how about my handy calculator?

                    And it doesn't matter. 10.10.1.255 != 10.10.2.255 either.

                    Quick question how come its possible with iptables they can ping each other by adding the rules.

                    Don't know don't care. That design is broken. I don't hassle making broken configs "work". I fix them.

                    ![Screen Shot 2016-02-20 at 8.47.23 AM.png](/public/imported_attachments/1/Screen Shot 2016-02-20 at 8.47.23 AM.png)
                    ![Screen Shot 2016-02-20 at 8.47.23 AM.png_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/Screen Shot 2016-02-20 at 8.47.23 AM.png_thumb)

                    Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                    A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                    DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                    Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • K
                      killmasta93
                      last edited by

                      thanks for the replies,
                      alright so let me start from scratch

                      So all the servers will be on the 10.10.1.0/24

                      pfSense will have an Ip of 10.10.1.218 the gateway

                      with LAN 10.10.1.218/24

                      Then the windows server 2012r2 which has an ip of 10.10.1.200
                      gives out the DHCP of 10.10.2.0/24

                      So would i need to reconfigure my DHCP scope?

                      So i setup a separate test environment

                      internet–----pfSense-------switch-----computer static ip 10.10.2.86/24

                      I see the arp but when i try to ping nothing :(
                      Thank you

                      Clipboarder.2016.02.21-007.png
                      Clipboarder.2016.02.21-007.png_thumb
                      Clipboarder.2016.02.21-008.png
                      Clipboarder.2016.02.21-008.png_thumb

                      Tutorials:

                      https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • DerelictD
                        Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                        last edited by

                        Dude.

                        Then the windows server 2012r2 which has an ip of 10.10.1.200 gives out the DHCP of 10.10.2.0/24

                        10.10.1.0/24 and 10.10.2.0/24 need to be different network segments. THEY CANNOT SHARE THE SAME WIRE (aka broadcast domain) if you want the network to behave in a sane fashion.

                        Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                        A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                        DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                        Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • K
                          killmasta93
                          last edited by

                          Dude.

                          Im so sorry im not sure why im so confused if its this week..

                          Alright i got that it has to be a different segment which he has it right now as 10.10.2.86 with subnet of 255.255.248.0

                          So not sure what I need to change or am i overthinking it?

                          Thank you and sorry for being so retarded :(

                          Tutorials:

                          https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • DerelictD
                            Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                            last edited by

                            Two different segments - two different pfSense interfaces (physical or VLAN). with routing between 10.10.1.0/24 and 10.10.2.0/24.

                            Like I said that network needs a complete redesign.

                            Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                            A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                            DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                            Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • K
                              killmasta93
                              last edited by

                              WELLL i feel like an idiot….all i had to do is change pfSense LAN to /21 .....i dont know why i complicated myself something so simple..

                              Thanks again

                              Tutorials:

                              https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • DerelictD
                                Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                last edited by

                                SMH

                                Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • K
                                  killmasta93
                                  last edited by

                                  its those days that nothing works  out…But now that i told my friend to change the whole network hes going back to 192.168.1.1/24 and putting VLANS so the network does not get congested

                                  Thanks again

                                  Tutorials:

                                  https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • DerelictD
                                    Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                    last edited by

                                    If you're going to renumber and redesign, take the opportunity to get off 10/8 and 192.168.0.0 and 192.168.1.0/24.

                                    For VPN purposes, it's better to be on networks that do not conflict with a billion or so other networks worldwide.

                                    A couple random choices:

                                    172.28.95.0
                                    192.168.213.0

                                    Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                    A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                    DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                    Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • K
                                      killmasta93
                                      last edited by

                                      Good idea Will take your advice :)

                                      Tutorials:

                                      https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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