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    Dual WAN for email servers?

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Routing and Multi WAN
    13 Posts 2 Posters 2.4k Views
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    • DerelictD Offline
      Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
      last edited by

      No problem.

      Policy route traffic on LAN source mail server port any dest any port 25 out WAN1. (Set the gateway in the rule to WAN1_GW)

      Put that rule above the one that routes everything else out the default gateway and make sure WAN2 is the default gateway.

      https://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/What_is_policy_routing

      And you might need this but probably not with such a specific policy route:

      https://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/Bypassing_Policy_Routing

      Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
      A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
      DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
      Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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      • K Offline
        killmasta93
        last edited by

        Thanks for the reply,

        So quick question on the WAN2 (for only users to navigate) the Ipv4 upstream gateway I would leave blank but on the firewall rules the gateway would be from the WAN1?

        Thank you See pictures

        Clipboarder.2016.03.24.png
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        Clipboarder.2016.03.24-003.png
        Clipboarder.2016.03.24-003.png_thumb

        Tutorials:

        https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

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        • DerelictD Offline
          Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
          last edited by

          No. Delete that WAN rule. You opened up connections from the internet (into WAN) and routed them back to WANGW.

          Read the policy routing document and search for the countless threads here on the subject.

          When you want to route connections from LAN clients, you put the rules on LAN.

          Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
          A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
          DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
          Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • K Offline
            killmasta93
            last edited by

            Thank you for the reply, I will do some more reading post back when im ready

            Thank you again

            Tutorials:

            https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • K Offline
              killmasta93
              last edited by

              Hi,
              So im going at it again.

              Allright so I deleted the WAN rule, I guess my real question is that could i use the same gateway as my WAN but use a different static IP. When i configured the 181.xxx.xx.117 i wanted to add the upstream gateway has no option :(

              Thank you

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              WAN1.png
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              Tutorials:

              https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

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              • DerelictD Offline
                Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                last edited by

                Both of those interfaces look to be on the same /29. That's not what Multi-WAN is for.

                If all you want to do is NAT out a different IP address then delete WAN2, add a VIP on WAN for the .117 address, and change outbound NAT on WAN so SMTP connections NAT to that instead of WAN address.

                Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                • K Offline
                  killmasta93
                  last edited by

                  Hi,
                  Thank you for the reply, So that does clear alot for me so i took your advice added the VIP .117 which is going to be the email server IP but my question im going to change my .114 to be only for users to navigate and my .117 to only be for my email server, OpenVPN,

                  But theres a part where it says

                  If you add a 1:1 NAT entry for any of the interface IPs on this system, it will make this system inaccessible on that IP address. i.e. if you use your WAN IP address, any services on this system (IPsec, OpenVPN server, etc.) using the WAN IP address will no longer function.

                  Meaning that if I do the 1:1 it would break the 117?

                  Thank you

                  Capture9.PNG
                  Capture9.PNG_thumb

                  Tutorials:

                  https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

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                  • DerelictD Offline
                    Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                    last edited by

                    Why a 1:1? Why not just port forward port 25 to it?

                    Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                    A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                    DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                    Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • K Offline
                      killmasta93
                      last edited by

                      Thank you for the reply,

                      Well what im trying to do is making the LAN net to use .114 but the email server on the LAN use ONLY the .117

                      Thank you

                      Tutorials:

                      https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

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                      • DerelictD Offline
                        Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                        last edited by

                        All you have to do is a WAN port forward .117 port 25 to your mail server and make a host name that resolves to .117 the MX record for the domain(s).

                        Then use a WAN outbound NAT rule to use .117 as the NAT address for anything sourced from the mail server with a destination port of tcp/25.

                        Duplicate for any other ports you need.

                        Firewall > NAT, Port Forward tab

                        Interface: WAN
                        Protocol: TCP
                        Destination: 181.X.X.117
                        Destination port range: 25
                        Redirect target IP: EMAIL_SERVER
                        Redirect target port: 25
                        Description: Inbound SMTP

                        Firewall > NAT, Outbound tab

                        Select Hybrid Outbound NAT and add a rule

                        Interface: WAN
                        Protocol: TCP
                        Source: Network, EMAIL_SERVER/32, Port blank
                        Destination: any, Port 25
                        Translation Address: 181.X.X.117
                        Translation port: blank
                        Description: MAP outbound EMAIL_SERVER/TCP/25 to .117

                        For OpenVPN just add a pass rule for UDP 1194 to the VIP and tell the OpenVPN instance to listen on the VIP (or any) using the Interface select list.

                        Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                        A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                        DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                        Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                        • K Offline
                          killmasta93
                          last edited by

                          Thank you for the reply, I will try on Friday I will post back if its a success with screen shots

                          Thank you

                          Tutorials:

                          https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • K Offline
                            killmasta93
                            last edited by

                            UPDATE:

                            So everything went amazing but Whats odd all i needed to do was to add the virtual IP thats all and NAT normally as i would.

                            Thank you again

                            Tutorials:

                            https://www.mediafire.com/folder/v329emaz1e9ih/Tutorials

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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