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    New build for 1G speeds

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    • K
      Keljian
      last edited by

      What is your budget?

      Of those clients, how many are wireless vs wired?

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • P
        physwm2501
        last edited by

        @Keljian:

        What is your budget?

        Of those clients, how many are wireless vs wired?

        Right now I would say from 300-800.  The idea is to get something better then my current router setup for now that I would be able to upgrade later.  So possibly keeping the Enclosure, hdd, nics the same and only upgrading the CPU and ram at a later point.

        Currently have 14 devices directly wired and then another 20 over wireless.  I would switch my current router over to an AP once the new router is in place.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • K
          Keljian
          last edited by

          Is upgradable a requirement?

          https://store.pfsense.org/SG-4860-1U/ ? (includes support, "just works", low power)

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • P
            physwm2501
            last edited by

            It's not a requirement I just enjoy doing these as DIY projects.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • ?
              Guest
              last edited by

              It's not a requirement I just enjoy doing these as DIY projects.

              Supermicro C2758 board
              30/60/120 GB SSD
              PicoPSU 160 Watt
              M350 case
              8 GB RAM

              My current internet speed is 1G up and down and I may look at upgrading this to 2.5G so having something that is expandable is ideal.

              Intel G3260T, Core i3 or Xeon E3 will do the job for you, perhaps also the Xeon D-1500 platform will do
              the job too.

              If I end up starting a business I will probably get the 10G but that sort of equipment is out of my price range at this point.

              For the LAN or WAN side?

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • JailerJ
                Jailer
                last edited by

                @BlueKobold:

                Supermicro C2758 board
                30/60/120 GB SSD
                PicoPSU 160 Watt
                M350 case
                8 GB RAM

                Supermicro A1SRi-2758F accepts a direct 12v input. Pico PSU is not needed, just a 12v power brick and an appropriate 4 pin P4 12v adapter.

                Other Features
                Chassis intrusion detection
                Chassis intrusion header
                4-pin 12V DC power input or 24-pin ATX Power input

                http://www.supermicro.com.tw/products/motherboard/atom/x10/a1sri-2758f.cfm

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • M
                  mattyd
                  last edited by

                  That 160W power supply is also supreme overkill unless you're running several power hungry spinning disks.

                  My 2758 build runs about 15.8-16.2W under my typical usage (basically idle, since it is overkill).  You likely won't see lower than that.

                  Serve The Home did power benchmarking at different loads, including maxing traffic through all four interfaces.  Their test rig was measured SSD, ram, processor and motherboard:

                  http://www.servethehome.com/intel-atom-c2550-power-consumption-comparison/

                  Round up to 40W, add in whatever your cooling needs, and toss in peak spin up draw for your hard drive if it is a spinning disk.  With my SSD-based build, I went with a 60W Seasonic 12V power supply because I believe it is higher quality than the bricks sold with the PicoPSUs.  I've always had good luck with Seasonic power supplies.

                  http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=376-000S-00001

                  I also built it in a Supermicro mini-ITX case and it was a pretty smooth build.  I have a half written post with some pictures lying around that I should finish up this weekend.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • P
                    physwm2501
                    last edited by

                    It's not a requirement I just enjoy doing these as DIY projects.

                    Supermicro C2758 board
                    30/60/120 GB SSD
                    PicoPSU 160 Watt
                    M350 case
                    8 GB RAM

                    This looks like it would be a solid starting point and the platform I've been doing the most research on.

                    My current internet speed is 1G up and down and I may look at upgrading this to 2.5G so having something that is expandable is ideal.

                    Intel G3260T, Core i3 or Xeon E3 will do the job for you, perhaps also the Xeon D-1500 platform will do
                    the job too.

                    The other option was the D-1500 as it looks like it can handle the possible 10G

                    If I end up starting a business I will probably get the 10G but that sort of equipment is out of my price range at this point.

                    For the LAN or WAN side?

                    This would be for both WAN and LAN side.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • P
                      Paint
                      last edited by

                      @physwm2501:

                      @BlueKobold:

                      It's not a requirement I just enjoy doing these as DIY projects.

                      Supermicro C2758 board
                      30/60/120 GB SSD
                      PicoPSU 160 Watt
                      M350 case
                      8 GB RAM

                      This looks like it would be a solid starting point.

                      My current internet speed is 1G up and down and I may look at upgrading this to 2.5G so having something that is expandable is ideal.

                      Intel G3260T, Core i3 or Xeon E3 will do the job for you, perhaps also the Xeon D-1500 platform will do
                      the job too.

                      If I end up starting a business I will probably get the 10G but that sort of equipment is out of my price range at this point.

                      For the LAN or WAN side?

                      This would be for both WAN and LAN side.

                      my recent build would work well for you - https://forum.pfsense.org/index.php?topic=113610.0

                      pfSense i5-4590
                      940/880 mbit Fiber Internet from FiOS
                      BROCADE ICX6450 48Port L3-Managed Switch w/4x 10GB ports
                      Netgear R8000 AP (DD-WRT)

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • P
                        physwm2501
                        last edited by

                        @Paint:

                        @physwm2501:

                        @BlueKobold:

                        It's not a requirement I just enjoy doing these as DIY projects.

                        Supermicro C2758 board
                        30/60/120 GB SSD
                        PicoPSU 160 Watt
                        M350 case
                        8 GB RAM

                        This looks like it would be a solid starting point.

                        My current internet speed is 1G up and down and I may look at upgrading this to 2.5G so having something that is expandable is ideal.

                        Intel G3260T, Core i3 or Xeon E3 will do the job for you, perhaps also the Xeon D-1500 platform will do
                        the job too.

                        If I end up starting a business I will probably get the 10G but that sort of equipment is out of my price range at this point.

                        For the LAN or WAN side?

                        This would be for both WAN and LAN side.

                        my recent build would work well for you - https://forum.pfsense.org/index.php?topic=113610.0

                        This looks promising

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • P
                          physwm2501
                          last edited by

                          @mattyd:

                          That 160W power supply is also supreme overkill unless you're running several power hungry spinning disks.

                          My 2758 build runs about 15.8-16.2W under my typical usage (basically idle, since it is overkill).  You likely won't see lower than that.

                          Serve The Home did power benchmarking at different loads, including maxing traffic through all four interfaces.  Their test rig was measured SSD, ram, processor and motherboard:

                          http://www.servethehome.com/intel-atom-c2550-power-consumption-comparison/

                          Round up to 40W, add in whatever your cooling needs, and toss in peak spin up draw for your hard drive if it is a spinning disk.  With my SSD-based build, I went with a 60W Seasonic 12V power supply because I believe it is higher quality than the bricks sold with the PicoPSUs.  I've always had good luck with Seasonic power supplies.

                          http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=376-000S-00001

                          I also built it in a Supermicro mini-ITX case and it was a pretty smooth build.  I have a half written post with some pictures lying around that I should finish up this weekend.

                          That's good to know.  I will be going with an ssd for this system, the only difference is I'll get a 1U rackmout since I already have 2 other rackmount appliances.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • P
                            Paint
                            last edited by

                            @physwm2501:

                            @mattyd:

                            That 160W power supply is also supreme overkill unless you're running several power hungry spinning disks.

                            My 2758 build runs about 15.8-16.2W under my typical usage (basically idle, since it is overkill).  You likely won't see lower than that.

                            Serve The Home did power benchmarking at different loads, including maxing traffic through all four interfaces.  Their test rig was measured SSD, ram, processor and motherboard:

                            http://www.servethehome.com/intel-atom-c2550-power-consumption-comparison/

                            Round up to 40W, add in whatever your cooling needs, and toss in peak spin up draw for your hard drive if it is a spinning disk.  With my SSD-based build, I went with a 60W Seasonic 12V power supply because I believe it is higher quality than the bricks sold with the PicoPSUs.  I've always had good luck with Seasonic power supplies.

                            http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=376-000S-00001

                            I also built it in a Supermicro mini-ITX case and it was a pretty smooth build.  I have a half written post with some pictures lying around that I should finish up this weekend.

                            That's good to know.  I will be going with an ssd for this system, the only difference is I'll get a 1U rackmout since I already have 2 other rackmount appliances.

                            I look forward to seeing your build.  I wish I had enough room for a rack in my apt.

                            The only thing I would recommend, no matter what system you end up building….. Make sure you use an Intel i350 chipset ethernet card.  The driver,  igb, is very stable and well supported by pfSense. Most of the issues I see with new builds are related to Realtek or Intel desktop (em)  driver issues.

                            You can get the Chinese version of this card for about 50 bucks,but some will argue that these cards have build quality issues.  Its mainly the luck of the draw, it seems

                            pfSense i5-4590
                            940/880 mbit Fiber Internet from FiOS
                            BROCADE ICX6450 48Port L3-Managed Switch w/4x 10GB ports
                            Netgear R8000 AP (DD-WRT)

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • P
                              physwm2501
                              last edited by

                              @Paint:

                              @physwm2501:

                              @mattyd:

                              That 160W power supply is also supreme overkill unless you're running several power hungry spinning disks.

                              My 2758 build runs about 15.8-16.2W under my typical usage (basically idle, since it is overkill).  You likely won't see lower than that.

                              Serve The Home did power benchmarking at different loads, including maxing traffic through all four interfaces.  Their test rig was measured SSD, ram, processor and motherboard:

                              http://www.servethehome.com/intel-atom-c2550-power-consumption-comparison/

                              Round up to 40W, add in whatever your cooling needs, and toss in peak spin up draw for your hard drive if it is a spinning disk.  With my SSD-based build, I went with a 60W Seasonic 12V power supply because I believe it is higher quality than the bricks sold with the PicoPSUs.  I've always had good luck with Seasonic power supplies.

                              http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=376-000S-00001

                              I also built it in a Supermicro mini-ITX case and it was a pretty smooth build.  I have a half written post with some pictures lying around that I should finish up this weekend.

                              That's good to know.  I will be going with an ssd for this system, the only difference is I'll get a 1U rackmout since I already have 2 other rackmount appliances.

                              I look forward to seeing your build.  I wish I had enough room for a rack in my apt.

                              The only thing I would recommend, no matter what system you end up building….. Make sure you use an Intel i350 chipset ethernet card.  The driver,  igb, is very stable and well supported by pfSense. Most of the issues I see with new builds are related to Realtek or Intel desktop (em)  driver issues.

                              You can get the Chinese version of this card for about 50 bucks,but some will argue that these cards have build quality issues.  Its mainly the luck of the draw, it seems

                              I'll be sure to use that.  Probably won't get to a build to later this year but I'll post it up once I'm done.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • R
                                robi
                                last edited by

                                @Paint:

                                The only thing I would recommend, no matter what system you end up building….. Make sure you use an Intel i350 chipset ethernet card.  The driver,  igb, is very stable and well supported by pfSense. Most of the issues I see with new builds are related to Realtek or Intel desktop (em)  driver issues.

                                Note that igb driver has severe pppoe issues, and it doesn't seem to be fixed any soon.
                                For 1G pppoe wan, use an intel nic with em driver, not igb. pppoe on igb will give you max 600M.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • P
                                  Paint
                                  last edited by

                                  @robi:

                                  @Paint:

                                  The only thing I would recommend, no matter what system you end up building….. Make sure you use an Intel i350 chipset ethernet card.  The driver,  igb, is very stable and well supported by pfSense. Most of the issues I see with new builds are related to Realtek or Intel desktop (em)  driver issues.

                                  Note that igb driver has severe pppoe issues, and it doesn't seem to be fixed any soon.
                                  For 1G pppoe wan, use an intel nic with em driver, not igb. pppoe on igb will give you max 600M.

                                  Which Intel Chipset is your ethernet card?

                                  I find that the EM driver causes many watchdog timeouts, which causes the device to fail until the machine is rebooted. This is quite common, it seems, from other's experience here and on FreeBSD when interrupts go above 30k per second.

                                  pfSense i5-4590
                                  940/880 mbit Fiber Internet from FiOS
                                  BROCADE ICX6450 48Port L3-Managed Switch w/4x 10GB ports
                                  Netgear R8000 AP (DD-WRT)

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • R
                                    robi
                                    last edited by

                                    It's not chipset issue, it's driver issue. On PPPoE interface packets are only received on one NIC driver queue by the igb driver. This has been discussed many times. It will use only one core of the cpu.
                                    https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-bugs/2015-October/064334.html
                                    Igb drivers are better than em in many aspects, except this. It's worth dropping in an em-based card for the interface dealing with PPPoE (typically WAN).

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • P
                                      Paint
                                      last edited by

                                      @robi:

                                      It's not chipset issue, it's driver issue. On PPPoE interface packets are only received on one NIC driver queue by the igb driver. This has been discussed many times. It will use only one core of the cpu.
                                      https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-bugs/2015-October/064334.html

                                      I dont use PPPoE. What I was referring to is the EM driver will fail at high interrupts/load for many retail chipsets until the machine is rebooted. It is related to this error:

                                      https://forum.pfsense.org/index.php?topic=110224.0

                                      All of my testing has been done using a 64-bit machine, so i386 is not the issue.

                                      pfSense i5-4590
                                      940/880 mbit Fiber Internet from FiOS
                                      BROCADE ICX6450 48Port L3-Managed Switch w/4x 10GB ports
                                      Netgear R8000 AP (DD-WRT)

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • R
                                        robi
                                        last edited by

                                        I was just noting this for the one who started this thread. He/She may be using PPPoE, and should know about this issue.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • P
                                          Paint
                                          last edited by

                                          @robi:

                                          I was just noting this for the one who started this thread. He/She may be using PPPoE, and should know about this issue.

                                          Fair enough.  Good information to know!

                                          pfSense i5-4590
                                          940/880 mbit Fiber Internet from FiOS
                                          BROCADE ICX6450 48Port L3-Managed Switch w/4x 10GB ports
                                          Netgear R8000 AP (DD-WRT)

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • P
                                            physwm2501
                                            last edited by

                                            @robi:

                                            I was just noting this for the one who started this thread. He/She may be using PPPoE, and should know about this issue.

                                            this information is appreciated.  My isp doesn't use PPPoE so it seems I'm safe from this issue and should stick with IGP in this particular case.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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