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    Access Back-haul Radios

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved NAT
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    • johnpozJ
      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
      last edited by

      Huh??  Where did you read that you need to create a new interface?

      You could create a vlan on one of those interfaces..

      But you don't need to do that, you should only have to create a VIP on the interface that is connected to your p2p setup..

      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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      • H
        hotshottech
        last edited by

        I have done everything you have suggested and the only link I think I am missing is that my wan interface that I need to get to the radios to is on the 45.x.x.x gateway that is static from the ISP modem. If I change the radios to the 45.x.x.x address range I can access them from the public side but I don't want to do that for security reasons.

        Any advice would be appreciated.

        Thanks for the feedback so far.

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        • johnpozJ
          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
          last edited by

          So when you created your vip you put the correct mask on it, not the /32 you had..

          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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          • H
            hotshottech
            last edited by

            Yes that was a mistake on my side…I have changed that but I still can't access the radios.

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            • johnpozJ
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
              last edited by

              Well lets do some simple troubleshooting.. So sniff on pfsense wan interface.. Do you see it sending the traffic?  Can pfsense once you create the vip ping these IPs?  What is in the arp table.. If it can not find the mac of these devices then no its not going to be able to talk to them..

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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              • H
                hotshottech
                last edited by

                See attached troubleshooting screen shots…...in trace route had to check Use ICMP to get a successful trace. Not sure how to do a sniff....my box is at a different location and scared it stinks there...lol

                trouble1.png
                trouble1.png_thumb
                trouble2.png
                trouble2.png_thumb
                trouble3.png
                trouble3.png_thumb
                ![ARP Table.png](/public/imported_attachments/1/ARP Table.png)
                ![ARP Table.png_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/ARP Table.png_thumb)

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                • H
                  hotshottech
                  last edited by

                  Does anybody have any Ideas what could be the problem? This seems so simple that I am scratching my head…I have 2 more WAN connection where I have no problem connection to the modems from the LAN!!!!!!!!!!...........

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                  • johnpozJ
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                    last edited by

                    you would do a sniff right on pfsense diag, packet capture.

                    Dude I though your radio was .41, why are you just pinging your wan address VIP that you created? .40

                    If you have this

                    modem –- p2p (192.168.1.X) ----- wireless ----- ptp (192.168.1.Y) ---- (192.168.1.Z) pfsense (192.168.0.1) -- lan (192.168.0.2) PC

                    Your VIP would be the 192.168.1.Z address, and you would try and ping .x or .y from pfsense.

                    You would look in your arp table for the .x and .y address - not your Z address..

                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                    • H
                      hotshottech
                      last edited by

                      I can ping the radio from the Pfsense ping Gui and I can do a trace route to all the radios from pfsense but I can't ping from my PC. All the radios are listed in the ARP Table.

                      My VIP is 192.168.1.21/24

                      I think the problem is in my firewal/nat/outbound rule…see attached.

                      post4.png
                      post4.png_thumb

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                      • johnpozJ
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                        last edited by

                        That looks fine.. My guess since you have multiple wans, that your lan rules are doing policy routing and shoving you out a gateway other than where your trying to get to.

                        Post up your lan rules.

                        There has to be a rule that allows your traffic to use your normal routing before you get sent down some gateway

                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                        • H
                          hotshottech
                          last edited by

                          See attached….My Computers alias is the PC that I am using to try to access the Radios.

                          post5.png
                          post5.png_thumb

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                          • johnpozJ
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                            last edited by

                            So dude that rule my computers is forcing traffic out your wan gateway.. That is your public connection, so no it would not be able to use your vip..

                            You need a rule above that for my computers that allows it to go to your 192.168 network your PtP stuff.  That rules says hey anything in my computer no matter where its going shove it down the wan2axiaGW..

                            Rules are top down, first rule to fire wins, no other rules are evaluated..

                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                            • DerelictD
                              Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                              last edited by

                              Sounds like a perfect use case for a management VLAN for those radios. That's what I would probably do (if they support it.)

                              Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                              A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                              DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                              Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                              • H
                                hotshottech
                                last edited by

                                They do support clan, I am using ubiquiti power beam m5.

                                Could you outline on how to setup a vlan in pfsense to the radios?

                                Thanks

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                                • DerelictD
                                  Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                  last edited by

                                  Depends on what they support. Is the normal traffic tagged or untagged. Is that management VLAN tagged or untagged? What is a clan?

                                  Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                  A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                  DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                  Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                                  • johnpozJ
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                    last edited by

                                    I think he meant vlan ;) not sure he would be talking about a collapsed lan ;)

                                    So did you get it working once you fixed your rules?

                                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                    • H
                                      hotshottech
                                      last edited by

                                      I need to set a gateway out to the 192.168.1.x/24 but not sure how to get that done…

                                      Please explain...thanks

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                                      • johnpozJ
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                        last edited by

                                        Why do you need a gateway?  Once you create a vip in the network the p2p address are on, and you nat to that vip.

                                        You said you can ping the p2p IPs from pfsense.  So your vip is working, you create the nat so when your clients go there pfsense nats it to its vip.  Your p2p clients think your talking to them from an IP on their network.

                                        Problem I saw as that your lan rules were not going to allow your clients to use the vip, since forcing it down the the gateway.  Just put a rule above that that allows access to that p2p network.

                                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                        • H
                                          hotshottech
                                          last edited by

                                          Not sure if this is correct. I tried this and it doesn't work…. see attached

                                          post6.png
                                          post6.png_thumb

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                                          • johnpozJ
                                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                            last edited by

                                            and is that rule at the top?

                                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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