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    Folks I need Help!

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • J Offline
      jehu
      last edited by

      @johnpoz:

      And what ID did you give the vlan?  Did you create rules on the vlan?  What IP range are you using for the vlan?

      What is the config of your cisco port connected to the pfsense lan interface?  What is the config on the port connected to another device that you want in the vlan?

      In a nutshell lets call the vlan 100, this will be the vlan ID.

      So your lan network lets say is 192.168.0.0/24 with pfsense having 192.168.0.1
      Your vlan interface lets make it 192.168.1.0/24 with pfsense having 192.168.1.1 on this vlan.

      On your switch your port connected would be trunk.  You would allow 100, I am assuming your default vlan is 1 which would be auto allowed and not tagged.

      On your ports your connecting to device would be access and you would allow vlan 100 for those devices, and vlan 1 for devices in your lan.

      Post up your show run from your cisco.

      access port vlan 1

      interface gigabitethernet1
      switchport mode access

      trunked port

      interface gigabitethernet3
      switchport trunk allowed vlan add 100

      access port other vlan

      interface gigabitethernet10
      switchport mode access
      switchport access vlan 100

      Also you need to make sure the vlans have been created, do a show vlan

      Tried what you said but still not working…this is driving me mad.
      Here is my show run
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3
      switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
      switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,100,1001-1005
      switchport mode trunk
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/5
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/6
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/7
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/8
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/9
      !
      interface GigabitEthernet1/0/10
      switchport access vlan 100
      switchport mode access

      Also didn't understand  this part of your post... do I need to make access port vlan 1?

      Thanks

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      • johnpozJ Offline
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
        last edited by

        If you want a device in vlan 1 you would need to make a switch port in that vlan yes.  Unless your going to not use vlan 1?  Is quite common in the enterprise not to use the default vlan one.  You would change the management vlan to something else.  And not use it.. This is in the enterprise!!  In a home setup, its fine to use vlan 1.. I use it in my home setup.. I am not worried about someone plugging into a switch port that has not been configured and sitting in vlan 1 and that user getting access they shouldn't ;)

        So I don't see anything wrong with that.  Did you run the sho vlan command?

        its quite possible your vlans have not actually been created on the switch.. Do you see them listed in your run, when you do show run?

        So lets see your vlan config on pfsense.  Rules on your vlan, your dhcp server enabled on the vlan, etc.

        Just because you tell a trunk port to allow vlan X, doesn't mean vlan X actuallay exist in the switches database - if it doesn't then its not going to work.. Post the output of show vlan on your switch.

        Are you using vlans 1001-1005 ?  Out of the box vlans 1 through 1005 would be allowed on a trunk port.  No real reason to call out specifics.. Like that to be honest..
        The 1 thing when you set to dot1q, its quite possible your tagging vlan 1?  Which if you don't have setup in pfsense then that vlan would not work.. I would put a switch port in just vlan 1, ie just switchport mode access..  Does that work??  If vlan 1 is not working then remove the dot1q statement.  And vlan 1 from your trunk allow..  Off the top vlan 1 is the default vlan and would be untagged and on the trunk.  Your other vlans you add would be tagged by default and you wouldn't need that dot1q statement..

        We don't use vlan 1 at work, so been awhile since I played with how it functions with that statement.  I use it here on my home network, but its used on a interface that has no vlans on it.  I do tag it up trunk uplink to another switch, etc. And use it on some ports in my switch..  But I run two uplinks to pfsense.. 1 is my native lan network, and then another uplink is for another network and my vlans..

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

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        • J Offline
          jehu
          last edited by

          I've checked the logs on the pfsense firewall and this is what I get…I'm starting to believe the switch settings are good.

          /status_services.php: The command '/usr/local/sbin/dhcpd -user dhcpd -group _dhcp -chroot /var/dhcpd -cf /etc/dhcpd.conf -pf /var/run/dhcpd.pid em1 em1_vlan100' returned exit code '1', the output was 'Internet Systems Consortium DHCP Server 4.3.4 Copyright 2004-2016 Internet Systems Consortium. All rights reserved. For info, please visit https://www.isc.org/software/dhcp/ Config file: /etc/dhcpd.conf Database file: /var/db/dhcpd.leases PID file: /var/run/dhcpd.pid Wrote 29 leases to leases file. Listening on BPF/em1_vlan100/00:14:5e:77:61:9d/192.168.2.0/24 Sending on BPF/em1_vlan100/00:14:5e:77:61:9d/192.168.2.0/24 Listening on BPF/em1/00:14:5e:77:61:9d/192.168.1.0/24 Sending on BPF/em1/00:14:5e:77:61:9d/192.168.1.0/24 Can't bind to dhcp address: Address already in use Please make sure there is no other dhcp server running and that there's no entry for dhcp or bootp in /etc/inetd.conf. Also make sure you are not running HP JetAdmin software, which includes a bootp ser

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          • J Offline
            jehu
            last edited by

            pfsense vlan settings

            ![vlan100 interface.PNG](/public/imported_attachments/1/vlan100 interface.PNG)
            ![vlan100 interface.PNG_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/vlan100 interface.PNG_thumb)
            ![vlan dhcp.PNG](/public/imported_attachments/1/vlan dhcp.PNG)
            ![vlan dhcp.PNG_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/vlan dhcp.PNG_thumb)
            ![firewall rules.PNG](/public/imported_attachments/1/firewall rules.PNG)
            ![firewall rules.PNG_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/firewall rules.PNG_thumb)
            ![interface pt-2.PNG](/public/imported_attachments/1/interface pt-2.PNG)
            ![interface pt-2.PNG_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/interface pt-2.PNG_thumb)
            interface.PNG
            interface.PNG_thumb

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            • johnpozJ Offline
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
              last edited by

              Yeah that looks fine.. Is that the only rule you have on the wifi vlan?

              So your saying your devices on this vlan 100 are not getting an IP from pfsense?

              Then yeah you have a problem with the switch config, or connectivity.  So is your lan, or vlan 1 working??  How are you accessing the pfsense gui?

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

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              • J Offline
                jehu
                last edited by

                @johnpoz:

                Yeah that looks fine.. Is that the only rule you have on the wifi vlan?

                So your saying your devices on this vlan 100 are not getting an IP from pfsense?

                Then yeah you have a problem with the switch config, or connectivity.  So is your lan, or vlan 1 working??  How are you accessing the pfsense gui?

                Lan is working fine on vlan 1…I have one vlan for now until I can get it working, vlan 100 wifi.
                If I plug into any ports on the switch it all works except for port 10 connected to vlan 100.
                On vlan 1 I have no problems getting ip from dhcp 192.168.1.x
                On vlan 100 I cannot get an ip from dhcp 192.168.2.x

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                • johnpozJ Offline
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                  last edited by

                  so going to ask for the 3 times..

                  did you run the command show vlan on your switch??

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

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                  • J Offline
                    jehu
                    last edited by

                    Sorry yes I did…see below

                    VLAN Name                            Status    Ports


                    1    default                          active    Gi1/0/1, Gi1/0/2, Gi1/0/4
                                                                    Gi1/0/5, Gi1/0/6, Gi1/0/7
                                                                    Gi1/0/8, Gi1/0/9, Gi1/0/11
                                                                    Gi1/0/12, Gi1/0/13, Gi1/0/14
                                                                    Gi1/0/15, Gi1/0/16, Gi1/0/17
                                                                    Gi1/0/18, Gi1/0/19, Gi1/0/20
                                                                    Gi1/0/21, Gi1/0/22, Gi1/0/23
                                                                    Gi1/0/24, Gi1/0/25, Gi1/0/26
                                                                    Gi1/0/27, Gi1/0/28
                    100  Wifi                            active    Gi1/0/10
                    1002 fddi-default                    act/unsup
                    1003 token-ring-default              act/unsup
                    1004 fddinet-default                  act/unsup
                    1005 trnet-default                    act/unsup

                    VLAN Type  SAID      MTU  Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp  BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2


                    1    enet  100001    1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0
                    100  enet  100100    1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0
                    1002 fddi  101002    1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0

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                    • NeoDudeN Offline
                      NeoDude
                      last edited by

                      Correct me if I'm wrong but you only appear to have VLAN100 tagged on one port?

                      Home Server "Gandalf":  unRAID Pro 6 | MB**:**  ASUS Z9PE-D8 WS | CPU:  Dual Xeon E5-2670 | RAM:  64GB Crucial PC-1600 ECC

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                      • J Offline
                        jehu
                        last edited by

                        @NeoDude:

                        Correct me if I'm wrong but you only appear to have VLAN100 tagged on one port?

                        Yes…do I need more ports?
                        I did try that and it didn't work

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                        • NeoDudeN Offline
                          NeoDude
                          last edited by

                          You need VLAN100 tagged on the port that connects to your WiFi AND the port that connects back to pfSense. VLAN1 should remain untagged but active on all ports. Your AP also needs to be VLAN aware, what one are you using?

                          Home Server "Gandalf":  unRAID Pro 6 | MB**:**  ASUS Z9PE-D8 WS | CPU:  Dual Xeon E5-2670 | RAM:  64GB Crucial PC-1600 ECC

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                          • J Offline
                            jehu
                            last edited by

                            @NeoDude:

                            You need VLAN100 tagged on the port that connects to your WiFi AND the port that connects back to pfSense. VLAN1 should remain untagged but active on all ports. Your AP also needs to be VLAN aware, what one are you using?

                            Sorry really green at this…vlan 100 to tagged to port 10 and port that connects to pfsense is port 3.
                            If you can help me with the commands I would appreciate it, see below, show run command...thx

                            interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3
                            switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
                            switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,100,1001-1005
                            switchport mode trunk
                            !
                            interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4
                            !
                            interface GigabitEthernet1/0/5
                            !
                            interface GigabitEthernet1/0/6
                            !
                            interface GigabitEthernet1/0/7
                            !
                            interface GigabitEthernet1/0/8
                            !
                            interface GigabitEthernet1/0/9
                            !
                            interface GigabitEthernet1/0/10
                            switchport access vlan 100
                            switchport mode access

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                            • johnpozJ Offline
                              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                              last edited by

                              ok so port 10 is in vlan 100

                              Can you do a show interfaces trunk

                              Or how about
                              sho int switchport G1/0/3

                              That is the port you have in trunk mode to pfsense right..

                              I would remove this from your port 3
                              switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q

                              conf t
                              int gi1/0/3
                              no switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q

                              Then show the commands of the ones I gave above.

                              Then once you have a device that you connect to on port 10, we can worry about connecting a AP on another trunk port that does vlans, etc.

                              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                              SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

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                              • NeoDudeN Offline
                                NeoDude
                                last edited by

                                I wouldn't have a clue about commands, my switch has a Web GUI  8)

                                But if pfSense is on port 3 then that also needs tagged to VLAN100

                                Home Server "Gandalf":  unRAID Pro 6 | MB**:**  ASUS Z9PE-D8 WS | CPU:  Dual Xeon E5-2670 | RAM:  64GB Crucial PC-1600 ECC

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                                • J Offline
                                  jehu
                                  last edited by

                                  @johnpoz:

                                  ok so port 10 is in vlan 100

                                  Can you do a show interfaces trunk

                                  Or how about
                                  sho int switchport G1/0/3

                                  That is the port you have in trunk mode to pfsense right..SW#show interfaces trunk

                                  Port        Mode            Encapsulation  Status        Native vlan
                                  Gi1/0/3    on              802.1q        trunking      1

                                  Port        Vlans allowed on trunk
                                  Gi1/0/3    1,100,1001-1005

                                  Port        Vlans allowed and active in management domain
                                  Gi1/0/3    1,100

                                  Port        Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned
                                  Gi1/0/3    1,100

                                  Yes port 3 is trunk…see below

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                                  • johnpozJ Offline
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                    last edited by

                                    We already went over what needs to be tagged where.. Yes completely agree with you

                                    Port to pfsense needs vlan 100 tagged.. And then any uplinks to any AP that would be doing vlan 100 on SSID also tagged, etc.

                                    But he can not seem to get vlan 100 to work..

                                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                    SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

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                                    • NeoDudeN Offline
                                      NeoDude
                                      last edited by

                                      Have we established that his AP is VLAN aware? and set up to use VLAN100?

                                      Home Server "Gandalf":  unRAID Pro 6 | MB**:**  ASUS Z9PE-D8 WS | CPU:  Dual Xeon E5-2670 | RAM:  64GB Crucial PC-1600 ECC

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                                      • J Offline
                                        jehu
                                        last edited by

                                        @NeoDude:

                                        Have we established that his AP is VLAN aware?

                                        AP is vlan aware it's a Ubiquiti UniFi AP-AC-Pro AP…but if I plug my laptop in that port I can't get and ip

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                                        • johnpozJ Offline
                                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                          last edited by

                                          He is not doing that yet - he is just connecting a device to is vlan port 10.. And its not getting an IP from pfsense, or can not talk to pfsense.  If he can not get a simple access port to work.. Then what is the point of moving to AP?

                                          on your pfsense box can you do a ifconfig and post the output so we can see that your nic actually supports vlan tagging..

                                          example

                                          em2: flags=8943 <up,broadcast,running,promisc,simplex,multicast>metric 0 mtu 1500
                                                  options=9b<rxcsum,txcsum,vlan_mtu,<strong>VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM>
                                                  ether 00:50:56:00:00:03
                                                  inet6 fe80::250:56ff:fe00:3%em2 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
                                                  inet 192.168.2.253 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.2.255</rxcsum,txcsum,vlan_mtu,<strong></up,broadcast,running,promisc,simplex,multicast>

                                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                          SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

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                                          • J Offline
                                            jehu
                                            last edited by

                                            here you go

                                            em0: flags=8843 <up,broadcast,running,simplex,multicast>metric 0 mtu 1500
                                                    options=5009b <rxcsum,txcsum,vlan_mtu,vlan_hwtagging,vlan_hwcsum,vlan_hwfilter,vlan_hwtso>ether 00:14:5e:77:61:9c
                                                    inet6 fe80::214:5eff:fe77:619c%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
                                                    inet 24.23.x.x netmask 0xfffff800 broadcast 24.239.15.255
                                                    nd6 options=23 <performnud,accept_rtadv,auto_linklocal>media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT <full-duplex>)
                                                    status: active
                                            em1: flags=8843 <up,broadcast,running,simplex,multicast>metric 0 mtu 1500
                                                    options=5009b <rxcsum,txcsum,vlan_mtu,vlan_hwtagging,vlan_hwcsum,vlan_hwfilter,vlan_hwtso>ether 00:14:5e:77:61:9d
                                                    inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
                                                    inet6 fe80::1:1%em1 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
                                                    nd6 options=21 <performnud,auto_linklocal>media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT <full-duplex>)
                                                    status: active
                                            pflog0: flags=100 <promisc>metric 0 mtu 33160
                                            pfsync0: flags=0<> metric 0 mtu 1500
                                                    syncpeer: 224.0.0.240 maxupd: 128 defer: on
                                                    syncok: 1
                                            enc0: flags=0<> metric 0 mtu 1536
                                                    nd6 options=21 <performnud,auto_linklocal>lo0: flags=8049 <up,loopback,running,multicast>metric 0 mtu 16384
                                                    options=600003 <rxcsum,txcsum,rxcsum_ipv6,txcsum_ipv6>inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
                                                    inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
                                                    inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x6
                                                    nd6 options=21 <performnud,auto_linklocal>em1_vlan100: flags=8843 <up,broadcast,running,simplex,multicast>metric 0 mtu 1500
                                                    options=3 <rxcsum,txcsum>ether 00:14:5e:77:61:9d
                                                    inet6 fe80::214:5eff:fe77:619d%em1_vlan100 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x7
                                                    inet 192.168.2.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.2.255
                                                    nd6 options=21 <performnud,auto_linklocal>media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT <full-duplex>)
                                                    status: active
                                                    vlan: 100 vlanpcp: 0 parent interface: em1</full-duplex></performnud,auto_linklocal></rxcsum,txcsum></up,broadcast,running,simplex,multicast></performnud,auto_linklocal></rxcsum,txcsum,rxcsum_ipv6,txcsum_ipv6></up,loopback,running,multicast></performnud,auto_linklocal></promisc></full-duplex></performnud,auto_linklocal></rxcsum,txcsum,vlan_mtu,vlan_hwtagging,vlan_hwcsum,vlan_hwfilter,vlan_hwtso></up,broadcast,running,simplex,multicast></full-duplex></performnud,accept_rtadv,auto_linklocal></rxcsum,txcsum,vlan_mtu,vlan_hwtagging,vlan_hwcsum,vlan_hwfilter,vlan_hwtso></up,broadcast,running,simplex,multicast>

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