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    ELK + pfSense 2.3 Working

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • A
      AR15USR
      last edited by

      @ando1:

      Can you post the output of the logstash debug? You may need to stop the service before you run the command:

      /opt/logstash/bin/logstash agent -f /etc/logstash/conf.d/ –debug

      Also what error do you get when you run this?

      /opt/logstash/bin/logstash --configtest -f /etc/logstash/conf.d/

      Andy

      /opt/logstash/bin/logstash agent -f /etc/logstash/conf.d/ –debug

      Error: Expected one of #, input, filter, output at line 1, column 1 (byte 1) after  {:level=>:error, :file=>"logstash/agent.rb", :line=>"214", :method=>"execute"}
      You may be interested in the '--configtest' flag which you can
      use to validate logstash's configuration before you choose
      to restart a running system. {:level=>:info, :file=>"logstash/agent.rb", :line=>"216", :method=>"execute"}
      
      

      /opt/logstash/bin/logstash –configtest -f /etc/logstash/conf.d/

      Error: Expected one of #, input, filter, output at line 1, column 1 (byte 1) after  {:level=>:error}
      
      

      2.6.0-RELEASE

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      • A
        ando1
        last edited by

        /opt/logstash/bin/logstash agent -f /etc/logstash/conf.d/ –debug

        Error: Expected one of #, input, filter, output at line 1, column 1 (byte 1) after  {:level=>:error, :file=>"logstash/agent.rb", :line=>"214", :method=>"execute"}
        You may be interested in the '--configtest' flag which you can
        use to validate logstash's configuration before you choose
        to restart a running system. {:level=>:info, :file=>"logstash/agent.rb", :line=>"216", :method=>"execute"}
        
        

        /opt/logstash/bin/logstash –configtest -f /etc/logstash/conf.d/

        Error: Expected one of #, input, filter, output at line 1, column 1 (byte 1) after  {:level=>:error}
        
        

        You definitely have a config file issue. Logstash combines all the configuration files into one and then processes them. Since the error is at Line 1 column 1 it sounds like the problem may be in the 02-inputs file. Have a look at all config files and double check they are OK.

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        • H
          hamed_forum
          last edited by

          tanks
          if can creat ova or ovf from vm machine and upload it its very good :)

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          • D
            doktornotor Banned
            last edited by

            http://pfelk.3ilson.com/ basically works, but some pointers:

            1/ There's a PPA for MaxMind:

            sudo add-apt-repository ppa:maxmind/ppa
            
            • see http://dev.maxmind.com/geoip/geoipupdate/ for /etc/GeoIP.conf and run geoipupdate after that. The DB is located in /usr/share/GeoIP/GeoLite2-City.mmdb

            2/ You really should set up some authentication:

            https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/x-pack/current/installing-xpack.html#xpack-package-installation
            https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/x-pack/current/setting-up-authentication.html
            https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/x-pack/current/logstash.html

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            • johnpozJ
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
              last edited by

              Yeah I had issues with the date stuff in logstash config as well.. had to remove the +0400 and timezone..

              I have it running, but elasticstack doesn't seem to want to stay running.  Haven't had time to look into why.  And have not had any time to do any visualizations - which is what everyone wants ;)

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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              • D
                doktornotor Banned
                last edited by

                @johnpoz:

                I have it running, but elasticstack doesn't seem to want to stay running.  Haven't had time to look into why.

                Make sure you've allocated at least 4GiB of RAM to this thing. (Java  >:( ::))

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                • H
                  hamed_forum
                  last edited by

                  Elasticsearch after 10 sec  start its stop

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                  • B
                    bubbawatson
                    last edited by

                    @doktornotor:

                    @johnpoz:

                    I have it running, but elasticstack doesn't seem to want to stay running.  Haven't had time to look into why.

                    Make sure you've allocated at least 4GiB of RAM to this thing. (Java  >:( ::))

                    I run elk stack on 1.5  ;D

                    Small office though. Thx for the info on auth.. I've been wondering how to do that.

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                    • B
                      BrunoCAVILLE
                      last edited by

                      I'm currently going through the process of installing ELK but I have an important question. If I redirect the logs from pfSense to the ELK server will I be able to access the raw logs somewhere? I need to have them somewhere and I'm wondering where they would be if they are sent to ELK.

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                      • B
                        BrunoCAVILLE
                        last edited by

                        Eveything works well except the maps visualization, someone can help?

                        ![Capture d’écran 2017-05-05 à 15.18.39.png](/public/imported_attachments/1/Capture d’écran 2017-05-05 à 15.18.39.png)
                        ![Capture d’écran 2017-05-05 à 15.18.39.png_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/Capture d’écran 2017-05-05 à 15.18.39.png_thumb)

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                        • B
                          BrunoCAVILLE
                          last edited by

                          Up

                          Logstash stops after a few seconds (rising heap size didn't help).

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                          • A
                            AMizil
                            last edited by

                            @BrunoCAVILLE:

                            I'm currently going through the process of installing ELK but I have an important question. If I redirect the logs from pfSense to the ELK server will I be able to access the raw logs somewhere? I need to have them somewhere and I'm wondering where they would be if they are sent to ELK.

                            Status Menu - System Logs - Settings  - and jump to :  Remote log servers - and you can add another 2 Syslog Servers you have ; ex syslog-ng, Splunk etc

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                            • R
                              ronv
                              last edited by

                              Hi all,

                              trying to get this going with PFsense 2.3.4 and ELK 5.4 - all components are talking ok, and I can get the JSON Dashboard, Search and Visualization up and running - almost…:

                              • when I import the visualizations, Kibana complains that the tags geoip.country_name and geoip.city_name are not available.
                              • I checked 11-pfsense.conf (which I used from this site) against the spec at https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/logstash/current/plugins-filters-geoip.html, and there does not appear to be any issue with this - that is, it looks like those tags should be returned.

                              Anything else I could check, or logs I could provide?

                              kind regards

                              Ron

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                              • H
                                hamed_forum
                                last edited by

                                the log send from pfsense where is save on elk?
                                i change the elk server and how to export import log on prvise server?

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                                • P
                                  pfBasic Banned
                                  last edited by

                                  Any differences to get this running on 2.4.0 BETA?

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • P
                                    pfBasic Banned
                                    last edited by

                                    I finally got this up & running on pfSense 2.4.0 BETA with the help of AR15USR and some people on IRC.

                                    Initially I was having trouble getting the Index Patterns to populate in the first step of Kibana. I had followed doktornotor's advice for setting up MaxMind. For whatever reason that didn't work for me so I just did it according to http://pfelk.3ilson.com/ and it worked.

                                    Next, I had everything stable and logs being imported, but all logs were being tagged "_grokparsefailure" & "_geoip_lookup_failure" and since the pattern wasn't matching, it wasn't putting out any useful fields/information. This was also preventing me from importing the Visualizations.json due to not having the applicable fields available.

                                    After way too much time troubleshooting and trying to figure out what was happening and why I was given some direction and pointed to the grok debugger by a kind IRC user. https://grokdebug.herokuapp.com/
                                    For anyone looking to troubleshoot or modify their own grok pattern files, here's what I could make of the fields in 2.4.0 BETA's Rsyslog format. https://forum.pfsense.org/index.php?topic=133354.msg733494#msg733494
                                    Run a pcap to see exactly what your pfSense box is sending to your ELK server.

                                    It turned out that all I needed to do was change one character in /etc/logstash/conf.d/patterns/pfsense2-3.grok and reboot.

                                    I changed line 16 (PFSENSE_LOG_DATA)
                                    From:

                                    PFSENSE_LOG_DATA (%{INT:rule}),(%{INT:sub_rule}),,(%{INT:tracker}),(%{WORD:iface}),(%{WORD:reason}),(%{WORD:action}),(%{WORD:direction}),(%{INT:ip_ver}),
                                    

                                    To:

                                    PFSENSE_LOG_DATA (%{INT:rule}),(%{INT:sub_rule})?,,(%{INT:tracker}),(%{WORD:iface}),(%{WORD:reason}),(%{WORD:action}),(%{WORD:direction}),(%{INT:ip_ver}),
                                    

                                    That's it, one "?".

                                    After that, log files were parsing successfully, I refreshed my Index Pattern Field List to pull in all of the new fields, imported the Visualizations.json and opened up the Dashboard. All is working now on my single core atom with 2GB DDR2!

                                    @doktornotor:

                                    @johnpoz:

                                    I have it running, but elasticstack doesn't seem to want to stay running.  Haven't had time to look into why.

                                    Make sure you've allocated at least 4GiB of RAM to this thing. (Java  >:( ::))

                                    I have this up and running (for home use) on an old netbook with an atom N450 (Pineview ~2010, single core 1.66GHz) with 2GB DDR2. I had to significantly lower RAM usage in the following two files to get it working. Currently using <1.5GB RAM, the OS is lubuntu with GUI service disabled. It's also running a Unifi controller. Dashboard is slow to load even for a small home network but it works! I couldn't justify buying anything to get an ELK stack for my home network.

                                    /etc/elasticsearch/jvm.options
                                    
                                    /etc/logstash/jvm.options
                                    

                                    Untitled.png
                                    Untitled.png_thumb

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                                    • I
                                      idealanthony
                                      last edited by

                                      @BrunoCAVILLE:

                                      Eveything works well except the maps visualization, someone can help?

                                      @BrunoCAVILLE - I'm having the same problem as you did.  I used the revised visualization file due to the .keyword issue.  I've attempted to merge back in the country sections from the http://pfelk.3ilson.com/ visualization file, but still no luck.  Just wanted to know if you were able to identify/ resolve the issue?

                                      https://forum.pfsense.org/index.php?topic=125376.0

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                                      • P
                                        pfBasic Banned
                                        last edited by

                                        Did you refresh your fields list (Management / Index Patterns) after a number of your log files were successfully parsed?

                                        If not, do that first then try to import the pf3lk visulization.json.

                                        The import fails if you don't have the appropriate fields available.

                                        Untitled.png
                                        Untitled.png_thumb

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                                        • 8
                                          8ayM
                                          last edited by

                                          I just wanted to add that the Kibana4 init script from the OP is no longer listed via a link as others were so I wanted to copy it here in text form as it did take me a moment to realize that the scripts were all included in a zip file in the op as well.

                                          Kibana4 init script:

                                          #!/bin/sh

                                          /etc/init.d/kibana4 – startup script for kibana4

                                          bsmith@the408.com 2015-02-20; used elasticsearch init script as template

                                          https://github.com/akabdog/scripts/edit/master/kibana4_init

                                          BEGIN INIT INFO

                                          Provides:          kibana4

                                          Required-Start:    $network $remote_fs $named

                                          Required-Stop:    $network $remote_fs $named

                                          Default-Start:    2 3 4 5

                                          Default-Stop:      0 1 6

                                          Short-Description: Starts kibana4

                                          Description:      Starts kibana4 using start-stop-daemon

                                          END INIT INFO

                                          #configure this with wherever you unpacked kibana:
                                          KIBANA_BIN=/opt/kibana4/bin

                                          PID_FILE=/var/run/$NAME.pid
                                          PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:$KIBANA_BIN
                                          DAEMON=$KIBANA_BIN/kibana
                                          NAME=kibana4
                                          DESC="Kibana4"

                                          if [ id -u -ne 0 ]; then
                                                  echo "You need root privileges to run this script"
                                                  exit 1
                                          fi

                                          . /lib/lsb/init-functions

                                          if [ -r /etc/default/rcS ]; then
                                                  . /etc/default/rcS
                                          fi

                                          case "$1" in
                                            start)
                                                  log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC"

                                          pid=pidofproc -p $PID_FILE kibana
                                                  if [ -n "$pid" ] ; then
                                                          log_begin_msg "Already running."
                                                          log_end_msg 0
                                                          exit 0
                                                  fi

                                          # Start Daemon
                                                  start-stop-daemon –start --pidfile "$PID_FILE" --make-pidfile --background --exec $DAEMON
                                                  log_end_msg $?
                                                  ;;
                                            stop)
                                                  log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC"

                                          if [ -f "$PID_FILE" ]; then
                                                          start-stop-daemon –stop --pidfile "$PID_FILE"
                                                                  --retry=TERM/20/KILL/5 >/dev/null
                                                          if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then
                                                                  log_progress_msg "$DESC is not running but pid file exists, cleaning up"
                                                          elif [ $? -eq 3 ]; then
                                                                  PID="cat $PID_FILE"
                                                                  log_failure_msg "Failed to stop $DESC (pid $PID)"
                                                                  exit 1
                                                          fi
                                                          rm -f "$PID_FILE"
                                                  else
                                                          log_progress_msg "(not running)"
                                                  fi
                                                  log_end_msg 0
                                                  ;;
                                            status)
                                                  status_of_proc -p $PID_FILE kibana kibana && exit 0 || exit $?
                                              ;;
                                            restart|force-reload)
                                                  if [ -f "$PID_FILE" ]; then
                                                          $0 stop
                                                          sleep 1
                                                  fi
                                                  $0 start
                                                  ;;
                                            *)
                                                  log_success_msg "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|force-reload|status}"
                                                  exit 1
                                                  ;;
                                          esac

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                                          • 8
                                            8ayM
                                            last edited by

                                            @AR15USR:

                                            ando1, any idea what is going on?

                                            PS I ran everyone of your troubleshooting commands and they all error out fyi…

                                            How did you make out with this? I'm running into the same issue and it doesn't look like there was a resolution to the issue.

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