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    Nas4Free behind pfsense

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved NAT
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    • I
      irs
      last edited by

      Thank you for your help

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      • I
        irs
        last edited by

        I am still not been able to run Nas4free behind firewall for remote access

        I have static ips for firewall,  Nas4free and DVR I can access DVR remotely as well as local but still unable to access Nas4Free from remote location.

        I know all of you recommend openVPN but I don't know how to setup openvpn as I tried but confused fr example I dont know how to make certificate and the name of server host or address in openvpn clients.

        can anybody help me for step by step configuration.

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        • johnpozJ
          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
          last edited by

          you click he wizard tab and will have openvpn up and running in 30 seconds..

          Does your nas4free have a gateway set pointing to pfsense?  How exactly are you trying to access this nas4free? http? ftp? Smb??  What protocol??

          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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          • I
            irs
            last edited by

            i am using owncloud on nas4free and smb

            on pfsense (options on wizard local user access/ldap or radius)

            on pfsense I understand Local User Access is for user who access locally but to allow remote access outside of my network which shouid I use LDAP or Radius? am I right?

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            • johnpozJ
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
              last edited by

              "local user access/ldap or radius)"

              Really dude???  Do you have ldap or radius for your users to auth too?

              So you want to access smb across the public internet.. Yeah good luck with that ;)

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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              • I
                irs
                last edited by

                no i was asking you what is local user access?
                I do not want to use samba as well because i am using owncloud

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                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                  last edited by

                  Its a user you create on pfsense, so that this user can access your vpn, etc.

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                  • jahonixJ
                    jahonix
                    last edited by

                    @irs:

                    no i was asking you what is local user access?

                    Are you sure this is not over-your-head at the moment? Start small, tinker with your setup and get used to how pfSense works. Then you can configure it reasonably without shooting yourself in the foot.
                    Put "learn OpenVPN configuration" on your to-do list as well.

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                    • I
                      irs
                      last edited by

                      I am looking a guide to do configure a DVR behind pfsense?

                      I tried several attempts port forward but no luck.

                      I am now trying to build a openVPN but i have few questions.

                      1.) I have static public ip where should I put that static IP? though already configured on WAN
                      2.) should I need to port forward even in openVPN?

                      how I am going to access DVR remotely?
                      Thanks in advance

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                      • johnpozJ
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                        last edited by

                        1. you wouldn't put it anywhere in openvpn..
                        2. No

                        You would access your dvr via its fqdn you resolve once you have connected to your vpn or via its IP address.

                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                        • I
                          irs
                          last edited by

                          i successfully completed openVPN but can only access firewall nothing else.

                          what wrong i am doing?

                          still can not access nas4free from remote login.
                          ?

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                          • johnpozJ
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                            last edited by

                            And do you have any firewall on your nas4free device that would limit access to the local network.  And now your coming from your vpn network.

                            Can you ping the pfsense IP on the lan interface your nas4free is connected too?  Do a traceroute from your vpnclient to the nas4free IP do you see the trace go down your tunnel?  Did you place any firewall rules on your vpn connection..

                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                            • I
                              irs
                              last edited by

                              i can ping with pfsense the ip address of my nas4free but when ever i tried to ping from my remote computer it wont

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                              • I
                                irs
                                last edited by

                                "Do a traceroute from your vpnclient to the nas4free IP do you see the trace go down your tunnel?  Did you place any firewall rules on your vpn connection.."

                                How to traceroute? I can not see any traceroute command in vpnclient
                                i hav no firewall rules for vpn

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                                • B
                                  biggsy
                                  last edited by

                                  @johnpoz:

                                  And do you have any firewall on your nas4free device that would limit access to the local network.

                                  From the NAS4Free release notes:

                                  Login error 403
                                  Do you have WebGUI Login error 403? Make shure the pc is in the same network! by default the System|General Setup Hosts allow field is empty so any one on the same network of LAN interface can access the WebGUI allowed. With a space delimited set of IP or CIDR notation you can add computers from outer network. As an example the outer IP address and LAN address for remote access.

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                                  • I
                                    irs
                                    last edited by

                                    @johnpoz:

                                    And do you have any firewall on your nas4free device that would limit access to the local network.  And now your coming from your vpn network.

                                    Can you ping the pfsense IP on the lan interface your nas4free is connected too?  Do a traceroute from your vpnclient to the nas4free IP do you see the trace go down your tunnel?  Did you place any firewall rules on your vpn connection..

                                    here is traceroute
                                    1  * * *
                                    2  * * *
                                    3  * * *
                                    4  * * *
                                    5  * * *
                                    6  * * *
                                    7  * * *
                                    8  * * *
                                    9  * * *
                                    10  * * *
                                    11  * * *
                                    12  * * *
                                    13  * * *
                                    14  * * *
                                    15  * * *
                                    16  * * *
                                    17  * * *
                                    18  * * *

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • I
                                      irs
                                      last edited by

                                      how I can figure out the error?

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                                      • johnpozJ
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                        last edited by

                                        Do you get the 403 error.. Then biggsy already pointed you to the problem..

                                        As to your traceroute.. you got something wrong there..  Do the traceroute to the IP you can ping?

                                        Here is a normal traceroute through a vpn tunnel

                                        
                                        C:\>tracert -d 192.168.9.100
                                        
                                        Tracing route to 192.168.9.100 over a maximum of 30 hops
                                        
                                          1    93 ms    92 ms    96 ms  10.0.8.1
                                          2   105 ms   100 ms    97 ms  192.168.9.100
                                        
                                        Trace complete.
                                        
                                        

                                        I hit the end of the tunnel (pfsense) then I hit the client.

                                        What network behind pfsense, your local network.  What is your tunnel network, what is the local network your on when your connecting into the vpn.

                                        So for example my box I am on now is

                                        Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:

                                        Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . : snipped.com
                                          IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 10.56.153.210
                                          Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
                                          Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 10.56.153.1

                                        My vpn interface
                                        Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection 2:

                                        Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . : local.lan
                                          IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.8.100
                                          Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
                                          Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :

                                        Here is my route table when connected to vpn

                                        
                                        C:\>route print | find "10.0.8.100"
                                                 10.0.8.0    255.255.255.0         On-link        10.0.8.100    276
                                               10.0.8.100  255.255.255.255         On-link        10.0.8.100    276
                                               10.0.8.255  255.255.255.255         On-link        10.0.8.100    276
                                              192.168.2.0    255.255.255.0         10.0.8.1       10.0.8.100    276
                                              192.168.3.0    255.255.255.0         10.0.8.1       10.0.8.100    276
                                              192.168.9.0    255.255.255.0         10.0.8.1       10.0.8.100    276
                                                224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link        10.0.8.100    276
                                          255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link        10.0.8.100    276
                                        
                                        

                                        I would of just given full output - but there are just a shitton of routes in the route table since at work..

                                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                        • I
                                          irs
                                          last edited by

                                          Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7601]
                                          Copyright © 2009 Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.

                                          C:>ping 192.168.0.250

                                          Pinging 192.168.0.250 with 32 bytes of data:
                                          Request timed out.
                                          Request timed out.
                                          Request timed out.
                                          Request timed out.

                                          Ping statistics for 192.168.0.250:
                                              Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),

                                          C:>ping 192.168.0.137

                                          Pinging 192.168.0.137 with 32 bytes of data:
                                          Reply from 192.168.0.137: bytes=32 time=41ms TTL=63
                                          Reply from 192.168.0.137: bytes=32 time=42ms TTL=63
                                          Reply from 192.168.0.137: bytes=32 time=43ms TTL=63
                                          Reply from 192.168.0.137: bytes=32 time=55ms TTL=63

                                          Ping statistics for 192.168.0.137:
                                              Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
                                          Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
                                              Minimum = 41ms, Maximum = 55ms, Average = 45ms

                                          C:>tracert -d 192.168.0.1

                                          Tracing route to 192.168.0.1 over a maximum of 30 hops

                                          1  151 ms  204 ms  222 ms  192.168.0.1

                                          Trace complete.

                                          C:>tracert -d 10.0.7.254

                                          Tracing route to 10.0.7.254 over a maximum of 30 hops

                                          1    45 ms    70 ms    46 ms  10.0.7.1
                                            2    *        *        *    Request timed out.
                                            3    *        *        *    Request timed out.
                                            4    *        *        *    Request timed out.
                                            5    *        *        *    Request timed out.
                                            6    *        *        *    Request timed out.
                                            7    *        *        *    Request timed out.
                                            8    *        *        *    Request timed out.
                                            9    *        *    ^C

                                          C:>tracert -d 10.0.7.1

                                          Tracing route to 10.0.7.1 over a maximum of 30 hops

                                          1  526 ms  632 ms  191 ms  10.0.7.1

                                          Trace complete.

                                          C:>tracert -d 192.168.0.1

                                          Tracing route to 192.168.0.1 over a maximum of 30 hops

                                          1  351 ms  700 ms  437 ms  192.168.0.1

                                          Trace complete.

                                          C:>tracert -d 192.168.0.250

                                          Tracing route to 192.168.0.250 over a maximum of 30 hops

                                          1  773 ms  736 ms  970 ms  10.0.7.1
                                            2    *        *        *    Request timed out.
                                            3    *    ^C
                                          C:>tracert -d 192.168.0.137

                                          Tracing route to 192.168.0.137 over a maximum of 30 hops

                                          1  197 ms  263 ms  365 ms  10.0.7.1
                                            2  257 ms  203 ms  105 ms  192.168.0.137

                                          Trace complete.

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                                          • I
                                            irs
                                            last edited by

                                            My settings are as follows:
                                            OpenVPN on pfsense router
                                            access nework 192.168.0.0/24
                                            NAS4FREE 192.168.0.250 port 12000
                                            Tunnel Network: 10.0.7.0/24
                                            client network 192.168.10.0/24

                                            I can connect my DVR but can not connect owncloud and nas4free

                                            C:>route print | find "10.0.7.1"
                                                      0.0.0.0        128.0.0.0                10.0.7.1        10.0.7.2    276
                                                    128.0.0.0        128.0.0.0              10.0.7.1        10.0.7.2    276
                                                  192.168.0.0    255.255.255.0        10.0.7.1        10.0.7.2    276

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