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    Vlan problem, despert NEED HELP

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
    27 Posts 5 Posters 1.9k Views
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    • N
      njanja
      last edited by

      Hello

      I tested a lot of guides, how to install pfSense on esxi. I got it everthing, internet and all my computers, no problem at all, but when I come to Vlan nothing works.

      If you have the right guide, you can install everything without any problems.
      You do not have to be the physics to understand.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        What exactly is not working here?

        What VLANs are you using for the WAN and LAN connection from ESXi to the switch? It looks like they are both untagged but if that is true how are they separated? The ports are segregated in the switch?

        Your VLAN30 interface is only allowing TCP traffic so anything connected to it will not be able to use DNS.

        Steve

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        • N
          njanja
          last edited by

          @stephenw10:

          What exactly is not working here?

          What VLANs are you using for the WAN and LAN connection from ESXi to the switch? It looks like they are both untagged but if that is true how are they separated? The ports are segregated in the switch?

          Your VLAN30 interface is only allowing TCP traffic so anything connected to it will not be able to use DNS.

          Steve

          Hello Steve

          What do I need to change in pfSense. I want my vlan30 to access the internet.

          Njanja

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          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            It's impossible to say without knowing exactly how those interfaces are connected in both ESXi and to the switch. But…

            At the very least you should change the firewall rule on VLAN30 to be protocol 'any' so that clients there can use DNS and ping etc. You can tighten up the rules later once it's working.

            Are clients on VLAN30 receiving IP addresses from pfSense? That would prove some connectivity at least. That assumes you have enabled DHCP on the VLAN30 interface in Services > DHCP Server of course.

            Steve

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            • N
              njanja
              last edited by

              @stephenw10:

              It's impossible to say without knowing exactly how those interfaces are connected in both ESXi and to the switch. But…

              At the very least you should change the firewall rule on VLAN30 to be protocol 'any' so that clients there can use DNS and ping etc. You can tighten up the rules later once it's working.

              Are clients on VLAN30 receiving IP addresses from pfSense? That would prove some connectivity at least. That assumes you have enabled DHCP on the VLAN30 interface in Services > DHCP Server of course.

              Steve

              Hello Steve

              Now i need just internet on vlan. Here is some pictures if they help.

              https://www.dropbox.com/s/nol9wpzhvxq8si0/adapters.JPG?dl=0
              https://www.dropbox.com/s/svchme9j8f5p7su/esxi_network.JPG?dl=0

              https://www.dropbox.com/s/pds5xnzmzkwzatr/dhcp.JPG?dl=0
              https://www.dropbox.com/s/3u21pxh89mm33y7/pfsense_interface.JPG?dl=0
              https://www.dropbox.com/s/5wi9yujmrc1oe51/rules.JPG?dl=0

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              • johnpozJ
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                last edited by

                So what are you port configs on your switch?

                So port 8 on switch1 is connected to what.. that is vlan 30?

                port 7 on sw1 and 2 has what config on each..  Allows 30 and 100?

                Then on sw2 what is port 8 and what is port 6?  8 goes to your wan port group on vswitch1 connected to pfsense wan (vmx1) and port 6 goes to what?  You have it set to 4095 so tags would go through to pfsense along with untagged traffic.. Depending on what port 6 is configured for..

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                • N
                  njanja
                  last edited by

                  @johnpoz:

                  So what are you port configs on your switch?

                  So port 8 on switch1 is connected to what.. that is vlan 30?

                  port 7 on sw1 and 2 has what config on each..  Allows 30 and 100?

                  Then on sw2 what is port 8 and what is port 6?  8 goes to your wan port group on vswitch1 connected to pfsense wan (vmx1) and port 6 goes to what?  You have it set to 4095 so tags would go through to pfsense along with untagged traffic.. Depending on what port 6 is configured for..

                  Hi

                  I Change some config (easy way). Have 2 nics. One WAN and one LAN
                  WAN connected direct to internet

                  port 8 on SW1 connected to lan
                  vlan100 port 1 on SW1 connected to PC

                  Swich config
                  vlan100 port 8 is trunk and port 1 is untrank

                  Port 8 on SW1

                  Do i need change more settings for vlans in pfsense

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • DerelictD
                    Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                    last edited by

                    I'm so damn despert, 4 weeks I'm trying to get this working.

                    Want my unsolicited advice? Learn how all this works in the physical realm then move to the virtual environment.

                    Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                    A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                    DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                    Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • N
                      njanja
                      last edited by

                      @Derelict:

                      I'm so damn despert, 4 weeks I'm trying to get this working.

                      Want my unsolicited advice? Learn how all this works in the physical realm then move to the virtual environment.

                      Hi

                      In the physical realm everthing works fine. Virtual  NO  :-[ :-[ :-[

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        Ok, so did you change the firewall rule to allow all protocols? You last screenshot shows it still as TCP only.

                        Are your clients on VLAN30 getting an IP via DHCP? In the correct subnet?

                        Steve

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                        • N
                          njanja
                          last edited by

                          @stephenw10:

                          Ok, so did you change the firewall rule to allow all protocols? You last screenshot shows it still as TCP only.

                          Are your clients on VLAN30 getting an IP via DHCP? In the correct subnet?

                          Steve

                          Hi Steve

                          Thenks for helping me.
                          Which firewall rule, lan, wan, or vlan
                          Yes i got IP and it is in this case: 10.0.0.50. Mask 255.255.255.0 Bcast 10.0.0.255

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                          • johnpozJ
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                            last edited by

                            What exactly is not working?

                            "Have 2 nics. One WAN and one LAN
                            WAN connected direct to internet"

                            So your original switch drawing is no longer valid.

                            What exactly do you want to happen with your vmkern and pfsense vswitch for your lan?  I have been running pfsense on esxi for years..  At a loss on what your trying to do with your vmkern?  And where exactly you want to connect to it from.. Are you trying to firewall your vmkern with your virtual pfsense?  That is not going to work, and if it did you would have a nightmare if pfsense vm didn't load, etc.

                            your esxi host only has 2 nics right?  If so then yes use 1 for your wan, directly connect it to your modem.. so it goes like this

                            internet - modem - esxi host nic – vswitch (wan) -- vnic wan pfsense

                            Then your vmkern port group would be on same vswitch.. pfsense lan (untagged)  Then what do you want to do with vlans and pfsense and tagged traffic?

                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • N
                              njanja
                              last edited by

                              Hi Steve

                              I want to tell you that you are the BEST. You answered my questions. I'm not very good at English, but you understood what I was looking for.
                              I looked at the picture that you pointed out in the last answer, and that was right. I changed the rules and then the internet work.
                              For safety, I created one more VLAN, and I connected my AP. And it is work too.
                              Will try a little more tomorrow and see how it works. Will try one more swich.
                              I want to say once again a big thank you for your help.

                              Thank you very very very much  :) ;) :D ;D :) ;) :D ;D >:( :(
                              You are the best  8)

                              Njanja

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • N
                                njanja
                                last edited by

                                @johnpoz:

                                What exactly is not working?

                                "Have 2 nics. One WAN and one LAN
                                WAN connected direct to internet"

                                So your original switch drawing is no longer valid.

                                What exactly do you want to happen with your vmkern and pfsense vswitch for your lan?  I have been running pfsense on esxi for years..  At a loss on what your trying to do with your vmkern?  And where exactly you want to connect to it from.. Are you trying to firewall your vmkern with your virtual pfsense?  That is not going to work, and if it did you would have a nightmare if pfsense vm didn't load, etc.

                                your esxi host only has 2 nics right?  If so then yes use 1 for your wan, directly connect it to your modem.. so it goes like this

                                internet - modem - esxi host nic – vswitch (wan) -- vnic wan pfsense

                                Then your vmkern port group would be on same vswitch.. pfsense lan (untagged)  Then what do you want to do with vlans and pfsense and tagged traffic?

                                Hello

                                Thanks for your reply. The error was in rules and user Steve found the error and told me that my rule was set on ip4. That was the fault.

                                Thanks
                                Njanja

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                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  OK, glad you're running.

                                  However I expect those clients connected to VLAN30 to get an IP in the 10.10.100.X subnet. Unless you have changed the subnet in use there.

                                  Steve

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • N
                                    njanja
                                    last edited by

                                    @stephenw10:

                                    OK, glad you're running.

                                    However I expect those clients connected to VLAN30 to get an IP in the 10.10.100.X subnet. Unless you have changed the subnet in use there.

                                    Steve

                                    Hello again

                                    Now it works. I connected the second swichen. It also works.
                                    Right now my network looks like this:
                                    internet -> esxi (pfsense) -> sw1 (vlan100 and vlan200) -> sw2 (vlan300).
                                    This solution works when I use 2 cable, one gets in, and one gets out.

                                    But in my apartment I do not have 2 cable, I only have one.

                                    I'm looking for this solution:
                                    internet -> sw1 -> sw2 -> esxi (pfsense)
                                    sw1 port 8 interent in
                                    sw1 port 7 to sw2 cable between swichs
                                    sw1 port 1 to pc (vlan100)

                                    sw2 port 8 internet to esxi (pfsense)
                                    sw2 port 7 to sw1 cable between swichar
                                    sw2 port 6 cable from pfsens to sw2
                                    sw2 port 1 to pc 8 (vlan100)

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • DerelictD
                                      Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                      last edited by

                                      tag all vlans (trunk) on the ports connecting sw1 and sw2.

                                      Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                      A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                      DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                      Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • N
                                        njanja
                                        last edited by

                                        @Derelict:

                                        tag all vlans (trunk) on the ports connecting sw1 and sw2.

                                        Hello

                                        Thanks for the reply.
                                        As I understand you, you want me to use trunk between swichs.
                                        Clients connected to Swichen on Ports 1 and 2, should I use the trunk on them too?

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • stephenw10S
                                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                          last edited by

                                          Trunk ports carry the tagged VLANs between the switches or to the router.

                                          Ports connected to clients do not carry tagged traffic, they should not be 'trunk'.

                                          Steve

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                                          • DerelictD
                                            Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                            last edited by

                                            No. You need to understand VLANs.

                                            Edge devices get untagged, access ports in almost all cases.

                                            Connections to VLAN-aware devices like other switches, pfSense with tagged ports, Access Points, etc get tagged, "trunk" ports.

                                            Chapter 2: https://books.google.com/books?id=dkDsJmnsejEC&pg=PA51&source=gbs_toc_r&cad=4

                                            Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                            A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                            DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                            Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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