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    Add PTR and NS Records to DNS Resolver possible?

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved DHCP and DNS
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    • johnpozJ
      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
      last edited by

      that is the correct syntax I showed doing a query for those entries..

      "pc-printer-discovery.lew.wohnheim IN NS  mobility"

      This is not VALID… mobility is not a valid FQDN..  What is suppose to be the NS?  10.100.15.34?  For what domain?

      "pc-printer-discovery IN NS  print-server-host"

      Then it would be

      pc-printer-discovery IN NS  mobility.lew.wohnheim
      mobility.lew.wohnheim    IN A  10.100.15.34

      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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      • K
        kolpinkb
        last edited by

        So, I was interested in the product too.  I have it half working, meaning that two of the DNS requirements are met and only the PTR records remain to be configured.  However, apparently those are only needed for iOS and MacOS and not Android.  Yet, when I tried to discover the printer on Android nothing shows up.  The following entries I added to Unbound Resolver's custom options field:

        server:
        local-zone: "example.com." transparent
        local-data: "mobility-print-host.example.com. A 192.168.71.3"
        local-data: "pc-printer-discovery.example.com. NS mobility-print-host."

        I'm not sure how important the periods are at the end of each subdomain.  Whether its "mobility-print-host." or "mobility-print-host" seems to work just fine in Mobility Print's eyes.

        Working on the PTR records now and will update if I get anywhere.

        ![papercut ng mobility print dns.png](/public/imported_attachments/1/papercut ng mobility print dns.png)
        ![papercut ng mobility print dns.png_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/papercut ng mobility print dns.png_thumb)

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        • T
          trentuk
          last edited by

          Hi all,

          I'm trying to get Mobility Print working with DNS Resolver too but without success, here are my custom options, all seem to be correct & present when doing a lookup from a client but I still can't see any printers in the Mobility Print app on Android or from any Apple iOS/OSX devices.

          –-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          server:
          local-data: "b._dns-sd._udp IN PTR pc-printer-discovery"
          local-data: "lb._dns-sd._udp IN PTR pc-printer-discovery"
          local-data: "_ipps._tcp IN PTR pc-printer-discovery"
          local-data: "pc-printer-discovery IN NS lipa-printers.mydomain.removed"
          local-data: "lipa-printers.mydomain.removed IN A 10.2.1.5"

          Just to be clear, I've removed my actual domain and replaced with 'mydomain.removed'

          Any thoughts, suggestions, offers of moral support gratefully received!  ;)

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          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
            last edited by

            "'mydomain.removed' "

            What is the domain.. Did you set this zone as transparent?  Can not help you people your going to obfuscate and ask why it doesn't work.. My guess is the domain actually resolve on public and its looking for something you didn't put in so it gets back NX..

            If all the stuff you put responds when you query unbound.. How is unbound not doing what you told it to do?

            b._dns-sd._udp IN PTR pc-printer-discovery
                lb._dns-sd._udp IN PTR pc-printer-discovery
                pc-printer-discovery IN NS print-server-host
                print-server-host IN A XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX

            I don't see any . periods on the end of your entries..

            What I would suggest is connect them for the setting up in unbound.  Keep in mind unbound is not really meant to be an authoritative dns..

            This is suppose to be a delegated domain.. So what domain are you using local? yourdomain.com? what??

            Says right on their site
            "The name of the search domain(s) for your devices (eg. Android phone, Chromebook)"

            So what FQDN are you using for pc-printer-discovery ???  Its suppose to be pc-printer-discovery.yourdomain.tld and your client is suppose to be using a search suffix to find that record!!!

            delegatedzone.png
            delegatedzone.png_thumb
            fqdn.png
            fqdn.png_thumb

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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            • D
              doktornotor Banned
              last edited by

              
              local-data: "b._dns-sd._udp IN PTR pc-printer-discovery"
              local-data: "lb._dns-sd._udp IN PTR pc-printer-discovery"
              local-data: "_ipps._tcp IN PTR pc-printer-discovery"
              
              

              Dafuq?!

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              • johnpozJ
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                last edited by

                Exactly!!!

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                • D
                  doktornotor Banned
                  last edited by

                  @OP: Here's some valid example of PTR:

                  
                  local-data-ptr: "192.0.2.1 foo.example.com"
                  local-data-ptr: "2001:db8:a:b:c::1 foo.example.com"
                  
                  
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                  • johnpozJ
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                    last edited by

                    Nope they want PTR setup for b._dns-sd._udp

                    I have downloaded the damn product they have a 40 day trial… I have to go out for my morning walk.. And then work.. But will try and get it setup today so I can screen shot exactly how to get it working with the domain your using as your search domain.. And that their papercut ng interface shows it all green, etc.  And you can print from some mobile client..

                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                    • D
                      doktornotor Banned
                      last edited by

                      AFAICT this shit wants/needs mDNS/Zeroconf and messing with Unbound will do zero useful work there. Perhaps look at Avahi instead.

                      Junk.

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                      • K
                        kolpinkb
                        last edited by

                        You can do either DNS records or mDNS.  I tried the mDNS discovery option in PaperCut NG Mobility print and my printer does show up in their Android app but I can an internal server error.  Also, I found the avahi daemon to crash intermittently with default settings.

                        Would much prefer to get the DNS PTR records working.

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                        • T
                          trentuk
                          last edited by

                          Thanks for offering to have a look at this johnpoz, very much appreciated!

                          This site is using split DNS, by this I mean they're using the same domain internally as externally, thus you're probably correct that something is missing from the DNS config in pfSense and the Mobility Print client is then looking at the public DNS to find it and then receives NX.

                          I've asked the IT Director if I can post the domain name here but they would prefer not to, therefore could we use 'yourdomain.ltd' whilst discussing the configuration?

                          pfSense version: 2.3.4-RELEASE-p1

                          System - General Setup - Domain: yourdomain.ltd

                          DNS Resolver - System Domain Local Zone Type: Transparent

                          Client DNS Suffix is: yourdomain.ltd

                          Given the above information, would you suggest something along the following lines in DNS Resolver - Custom Options:

                          b._dns-sd._udp.yourdomain.ltd. IN PTR pc-printer-discovery.yourdomain.ltd.
                          lb._dns-sd._udp.yourdomain.ltd. IN PTR pc-printer-discovery.yourdomain.ltd.
                          pc-printer-discovery.yourdomain.ltd. IN NS print-server-host.yourdomain.ltd.
                          print-server-host.yourdomain.ltd. IN A XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX

                          Many thanks in advance …

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                          • DerelictD
                            Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                            last edited by

                            I think OP really wants to configure SRV records for that, not PTR records.

                            I would say the confusion knob is turned up to 11.

                            Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                            A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                            DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                            Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                            • johnpozJ
                              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                              last edited by

                              I have downloaded the software, and yeah something is not right that is for sure with their instructions.

                              Sorry to say I will most likely not get back this for a few days.. I got new internet at home 500/50 and it consuming my interest ;)

                              What I noticed was didn't even see the client doing a dns query for the PTR.. I think the current mdns that was on the segment was confusing it, etc.  I will have to turn off the mdns on the printer, etc.  And need to run the mobility client on different machine than the papercut ng, etc.

                              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                              • T
                                trentuk
                                last edited by

                                Hello Derelict,

                                @Derelict:

                                I think OP really wants to configure SRV records for that, not PTR records.

                                I would say the confusion knob is turned up to 11.

                                The software vendor specify a requirement for the following records:

                                ;–-------------- Mobility Print records --------------

                                b._dns-sd._udp      IN PTR pc-printer-discovery
                                lb._dns-sd._udp      IN PTR pc-printer-discovery
                                pc-printer-discovery IN NS  print-server-host
                                print-server-host    IN A  XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX

                                ;--------------- End of Mobility Print records ---------

                                https://www.papercut.com/products/ng/mobility-print/manual/how-to-setup/step-2-configuration/discover-your-printers-using-dns/

                                Which is possibly the cause of the confusion knob being turned past its recommended level  ;)

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                                • T
                                  trentuk
                                  last edited by

                                  Hello johnpoz,

                                  No problem, glad I'm not the only one struggling with this  ???

                                  Enjoy the new connection, hopefully see you back here once you've downloaded the entire internet at blisteringly fast speeds ;)

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                                  • K
                                    kolpinkb
                                    last edited by

                                    Thanks again johnpoz,

                                    This configuration has many of us perplexed.

                                    Have fun with the new 500/50 connection.  I'm sure the increased upload is the best part.

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                                    • DerelictD
                                      Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                      last edited by

                                      The software vendor specify a requirement for the following records:

                                      ;–-------------- Mobility Print records --------------

                                      b._dns-sd._udp      IN PTR pc-printer-discovery
                                      lb._dns-sd._udp      IN PTR pc-printer-discovery
                                      pc-printer-discovery IN NS  print-server-host
                                      print-server-host    IN A  XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX

                                      ;--------------- End of Mobility Print records ---------

                                      The software vendor's confusion knob is turned up to at least 12. That makes no sense at all. PTR records do not have names on both sides. They are used to lookup a name when all you have is an address, like 198.51.100.101.

                                      Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                      A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                      DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                      Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                                      • luckman212L
                                        luckman212 LAYER 8
                                        last edited by

                                        They look like SRV records…. at least the left-hand side.... maybe you can "sniff" the correct format from a working setup using some form of dns-sd -Z

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                                        • K
                                          kolpinkb
                                          last edited by

                                          I think the software is looking to be a delegation server for a specific subdomain.

                                          Base domain: example.com
                                          Delegation server: mobility-print-host.example.com
                                          subdomains to delegate: xxxxprinter.b._dns-sd._udp.pc-printer-discovery.

                                          ???

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                                          • DerelictD
                                            Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                            last edited by

                                            Unless the LHS of those PTR records is supposed to be replaced with at least part of an IP address, to be completed with .in-addr.arpa., they are nonsense.

                                            Or we're going to need a lot more information about what it is they are trying to do.

                                            Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                            A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                            DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                            Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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