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    DNS Forwarder Host Overrides

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved DHCP and DNS
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    • G
      gigaboy
      last edited by

      I have a VM in our local network with a static IP of 192.168.1.21 (server name = intranet.udll.lan), to be used for an intranet (web pages).  I can successfully get to it by IP address, but cannot using the local domain name.

      I'm using DNS Forwarding, with dns servers:
      127.0.0.1
      208.67.220.220
      208.67.222.222

      In DNS Forwarding > Host Overrides I have set:
      Host = intranet
      Domain = udll.lan
      IP = 192.168.1.21

      What am I doing wrong?  Should I be using DNS Resolver with local DNS servers, and not DNS Forwarder?

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      • johnpozJ
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
        last edited by

        So when you query pfsense for intranet.udll.lan what do you get back?

        Lets see your nslookup or dig… This really is 2 seconds to setup..

        example.png
        example.png_thumb

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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        • G
          gigaboy
          last edited by

          Attached.  I do have the host override configured as per your screenshot.

          2018-02-21_13-12-21.jpg
          2018-02-21_13-12-21.jpg_thumb

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          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
            last edited by

            Well as you see your client is asking 208.67.220.220

            On your nslookup command set server to pfsense IP address.

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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            • G
              gigaboy
              last edited by

              Attached, I have an override set for firewall (pfsense) and it finds it, but I still can't use a web browser to browse to it locally.

              2018-02-21_13-32-01.jpg
              2018-02-21_13-32-01.jpg_thumb

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              • johnpozJ
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                last edited by

                So you don't know how to use nslookup is problem 1 ;)

                if pfsense is on 192.168.1.1 then set your server to that in your nslookup command..

                Here are some examples…

                So do this

                nslookup [-opt …] host server # just look up 'host' using 'server'

                nslookup intranet.udll.lan 192.168.1.1

                see I ask my pihole that is running for another box on my network  where i5-win.local.lan is the host I am looking for and 192.168.3.10 is the nameserver I am asking.

                nslookup i5-win.local.lan 192.168.3.10
                Server:  pi-hole.local.lan
                Address:  192.168.3.10

                Name:    i5-win.local.lan
                Address:  192.168.9.100

                Or you can do it this way..

                Where I run nslookup it shows the default server its using, and then change it with the server command, then ask it what I am looking for.

                nslookup
                Default Server:  sg4860.local.lan
                Address:  192.168.9.253

                server 192.168.3.10
                Default Server:  pi3-2.local.lan
                Address:  192.168.3.10

                i5-win.local.lan
                Server:  pi3-2.local.lan
                Address:  192.168.3.10

                Non-authoritative answer:
                Name:    i5-win.local.lan
                Address:  192.168.9.100

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                • G
                  gigaboy
                  last edited by

                  attached

                  2018-02-21_13-50-46.jpg
                  2018-02-21_13-50-46.jpg_thumb

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                  • johnpozJ
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                    last edited by

                    Well there you go see its working just fine… Now you just need to make sure your clients are actually asking pfsense for dns..

                    From your previous test since it defaults to open then no its never going to work... Your clients should be pointing at only 1 DNS and that is pfsense IP..

                    In pfsense dhcp the dns should be blank so it hands out pfsense IP as the dns server... What does your client show for dns with ipconfig /all?

                    dhcpandclient.png
                    dhcpandclient.png_thumb

                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                    • G
                      gigaboy
                      last edited by

                      Attached.  My machine is set to use dhcp.
                      If I only use pfSense as the DNS, then how do I resolve external addresses when surfing the web?

                      2018-02-21_14-42-20.jpg
                      2018-02-21_14-42-20.jpg_thumb

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                      • johnpozJ
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                        last edited by

                        "how do I resolve external addresses when surfing the web?"

                        Pfsense would forward them to your opendns if that is where your forwarding

                        How would you expect your host overrides to work if your not even asking pfsense for anything..

                        BTW why are you running teredo if you have native dual stack running?  I would clean up your ipv6..

                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                        • G
                          gigaboy
                          last edited by

                          Do I even need ipv6, I configured it when Spectrum upgraded our service here.

                          I didn't know there was such a thing as teredo.

                          I was able to disable it on Win 10 machines.

                          I did as you suggested in the screenshot with removing the dns servers, and it all works!

                          Thanks for your time and help!

                          Mark

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                          • johnpozJ
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                            last edited by

                            Do you need it? No you don't there is zero resources that I am aware of that are only available via ipv6 other than maybe some darkweb or p0rn sites..

                            As you saw my windows box is clean - but I can click 1 button and then it has IPv6 and I can test stuff via IPv6 if I want, etc..

                            Here I enabled ipv6 on its lan and bing bang zoom I can talk IPv6 to internet, etc..

                            ipv6.png
                            ipv6.png_thumb

                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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