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    Make Remote Windows Server appear to be on LAN

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • JKnottJ
      JKnott
      last edited by

      Normally, Windows uses broadcasts to announce it services on the local LAN. Broadcasts don't normally pass thorugh routers. For devices off the local LAN, you need to directly map the server. The alternative is to use a directory server, such as Active Directory, which you then log into.

      PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
      i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
      UniFi AC-Lite access point

      I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        Use a TAP connection if you need it to be broadcast discoverable.

        That will introduce delays on the subnet though. That is usually not an issue but it depends what traffic you have there.

        Steve

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        • P
          peterglock @stephenw10
          last edited by

          @stephenw10 OK, I'll set it up again, this time with a tap connection. I'll report back with results. Thank you

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          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
            last edited by johnpoz

            Not sure what broadcast discoverable be it netbios via smbv1 (being phased out finally by ms) or say a multicast type WSD has to do with services being available.

            Make sure you have no firewall rules blocking and users on your lan can access this server on any port they want via simple FQDN or IP..

            What specific service are you trying to access that you feel is not working unless on the same Layer 2?

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
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            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @johnpoz
              last edited by

              @johnpoz
              Yeah I somewhat plucked some words out of the air there to imply 'on the same layer 2'. 😉

              I would have thought you could have this work using different subnets but I don't do Windows if I can help it.

              Either way the TAP setup will put those things on the same layer 2 if that's the only way to make it work.

              Steve

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              • johnpozJ
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                last edited by

                I have had to use windows since the beginning.. And just at a loss to what service(s) would require that your server and client be on the same layer 2. Pretty impossible for enterprise to even function if that was the case..

                Other than the completely pointless network neighborhood nonsense..

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                • JKnottJ
                  JKnott @stephenw10
                  last edited by

                  @stephenw10 said in Make Remote Windows Server appear to be on LAN:

                  Yeah I somewhat plucked some words out of the air there to imply ‘on the same layer 2’.
                  I would have thought you could have this work using different subnets but I don’t do Windows if I can help it

                  Different subnets implies different layer 2. To be on the same layer 2, there can't be any routers in between.

                  PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                  i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                  UniFi AC-Lite access point

                  I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    Yes. I expect this to work at layer 3 with different subnets, OpenVPN in TUN mode. But if Windows isn't playing ball for whatever reason using TAP mode with one subnet should work.

                    Steve

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                    • johnpozJ
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                      last edited by johnpoz

                      And what I am saying is there is NO services on a windows box that requires the client to be on the same layer 2 other then stupid network neighborhood which is nothing more than stupid eye candy that serves zero purpose in doing anything other than seeing a computer name in a list.

                      Unless the user is running some service on the server, that would require this there is zero reason to use tap to make the server look like its on the same network. Not from a windows service point of view.

                      My guess is not adjusting the server firewall to allow the access from different network could be their problem? For example windows firewall will not answer ping if not on same network, or file sharing, etc.

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        More info needed @OP
                        What exactly are you trying to make work that is not working across subnets?

                        Not really a pfSense question at this point.

                        Steve

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