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    I need HELP on DNS RESOLVER!

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved DHCP and DNS
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    • GertjanG
      Gertjan
      last edited by

      @emirefek said in I need HELP on DNS RESOLVER!:

      ig @ns1.edgecastcdn.net edgecastcdn.net NS

      Possible that you test also with another PC with some Microsoft OS on your LAN - and then use the 'dig' of Microsoft : nslookup.
      Just to be sure that your Centos does things as they should.

      Btw : try also disabling for some time your rule number 3 (the DNS block rule).

      No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
      Edit : and where are the logs ??

      E 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • johnpozJ
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
        last edited by

        your rules are not going to allow centos to query anything other than 192.168.1.1 for dns - sothat dig on centos would never work with that rule in place.

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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        • E
          emirefek @Gertjan
          last edited by

          @gertjan I already disable that rule and mate I cannot resolve this domain on pfsense box too. Its not about rules I think.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
            last edited by johnpoz

            your trace will show you where you have a problem.. A +trace is exactly what resolver does.. It walks down from roots to the authoritative ns for a domain, then queries an authoritative ns for the domain your looking for for the record you seek..

            If you can not resolve thee ns for edgecastcdn.net then no your never going to be able to resolve a record they are authoritative for

            Now that you have removed that rule and centos can talk to any dns it wants... Lets see its trace for that record as I posted before.

            So how that is resolved

            ; <<>> DiG 9.11.2-P1 <<>> cs71.wac.edgecastcdn.net +trace +nodnssec
            ;; global options: +cmd
            .                       47128   IN      NS      a.root-servers.net.
            .                       47128   IN      NS      b.root-servers.net.
            .                       47128   IN      NS      c.root-servers.net.
            .                       47128   IN      NS      d.root-servers.net.
            .                       47128   IN      NS      e.root-servers.net.
            .                       47128   IN      NS      f.root-servers.net.
            .                       47128   IN      NS      g.root-servers.net.
            .                       47128   IN      NS      h.root-servers.net.
            .                       47128   IN      NS      i.root-servers.net.
            .                       47128   IN      NS      j.root-servers.net.
            .                       47128   IN      NS      k.root-servers.net.
            .                       47128   IN      NS      l.root-servers.net.
            .                       47128   IN      NS      m.root-servers.net.
            ;; Received 239 bytes from 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1) in 0 ms
            
            net.                    172800  IN      NS      a.gtld-servers.net.
            net.                    172800  IN      NS      m.gtld-servers.net.
            net.                    172800  IN      NS      b.gtld-servers.net.
            net.                    172800  IN      NS      c.gtld-servers.net.
            net.                    172800  IN      NS      e.gtld-servers.net.
            net.                    172800  IN      NS      k.gtld-servers.net.
            net.                    172800  IN      NS      i.gtld-servers.net.
            net.                    172800  IN      NS      j.gtld-servers.net.
            net.                    172800  IN      NS      f.gtld-servers.net.
            net.                    172800  IN      NS      h.gtld-servers.net.
            net.                    172800  IN      NS      d.gtld-servers.net.
            net.                    172800  IN      NS      g.gtld-servers.net.
            net.                    172800  IN      NS      l.gtld-servers.net.
            ;; Received 846 bytes from 192.36.148.17#53(i.root-servers.net) in 35 ms
            
            edgecastcdn.net.        172800  IN      NS      ns1.edgecastcdn.net.
            edgecastcdn.net.        172800  IN      NS      ns2.edgecastcdn.net.
            ;; Received 177 bytes from 192.31.80.30#53(d.gtld-servers.net) in 42 ms
            
            cs71.wac.edgecastcdn.net. 3600  IN      A       72.21.91.97
            ;; Received 69 bytes from 72.21.80.5#53(ns1.edgecastcdn.net) in 18 ms
            

            It asks roots hey roots who is NS for .net domain, hey .net NS who is authoritative for edgecastcdn.net, hey hey ns1.edgecastcdn.net what is the A record for cs71.wac.edgecastcdn.net.

            You can see that happen in the trace - and exactly what IP got asked..

            If pfsense can not do that - then you need to figure out why.. You can sniff when you run the command and see exactly what gets asked and what gets returned.. On pfsense wan.. If you send a query and don't get a response then the problem is upstream.. Maybe your ISP dicks with dns queries? Maybe you have a network problem talking to the NSers for edgecastcdn.net? maybe they block your IP, etc. etc.

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

            E 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • E
              emirefek @johnpoz
              last edited by

              @johnpoz this is my output from pfsense but in my results I cannot see gtld-servers.net ?

              dig cs71.wac.edgecastcdn.net +trace +nodnssec

              ; <<>> DiG 9.11.2-P1 <<>> cs71.wac.edgecastcdn.net +trace +nodnssec
              ;; global options: +cmd
              .			518275	IN	NS	j.root-servers.net.
              .			518275	IN	NS	k.root-servers.net.
              .			518275	IN	NS	l.root-servers.net.
              .			518275	IN	NS	a.root-servers.net.
              .			518275	IN	NS	i.root-servers.net.
              .			518275	IN	NS	g.root-servers.net.
              .			518275	IN	NS	h.root-servers.net.
              .			518275	IN	NS	c.root-servers.net.
              .			518275	IN	NS	m.root-servers.net.
              .			518275	IN	NS	b.root-servers.net.
              .			518275	IN	NS	f.root-servers.net.
              .			518275	IN	NS	d.root-servers.net.
              .			518275	IN	NS	e.root-servers.net.
              ;; Received 239 bytes from 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1) in 0 ms
              
              ;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached
              

              after that I try this command but I dont know how dig command work clearly but When ı execute this command I was get these output

              dig gtld-servers.net +trace +nodnssec

              ; <<>> DiG 9.11.2-P1 <<>> gtld-servers.net +trace +nodnssec
              ;; global options: +cmd
              .			517818	IN	NS	j.root-servers.net.
              .			517818	IN	NS	k.root-servers.net.
              .			517818	IN	NS	l.root-servers.net.
              .			517818	IN	NS	a.root-servers.net.
              .			517818	IN	NS	i.root-servers.net.
              .			517818	IN	NS	g.root-servers.net.
              .			517818	IN	NS	h.root-servers.net.
              .			517818	IN	NS	c.root-servers.net.
              .			517818	IN	NS	m.root-servers.net.
              .			517818	IN	NS	b.root-servers.net.
              .			517818	IN	NS	f.root-servers.net.
              .			517818	IN	NS	d.root-servers.net.
              .			517818	IN	NS	e.root-servers.net.
              ;; Received 239 bytes from 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1) in 0 ms
              
              net.			172800	IN	NS	a.gtld-servers.net.
              net.			172800	IN	NS	b.gtld-servers.net.
              net.			172800	IN	NS	c.gtld-servers.net.
              net.			172800	IN	NS	d.gtld-servers.net.
              net.			172800	IN	NS	e.gtld-servers.net.
              net.			172800	IN	NS	f.gtld-servers.net.
              net.			172800	IN	NS	g.gtld-servers.net.
              net.			172800	IN	NS	h.gtld-servers.net.
              net.			172800	IN	NS	i.gtld-servers.net.
              net.			172800	IN	NS	j.gtld-servers.net.
              net.			172800	IN	NS	k.gtld-servers.net.
              net.			172800	IN	NS	l.gtld-servers.net.
              net.			172800	IN	NS	m.gtld-servers.net.
              ;; Received 825 bytes from 198.97.190.53#53(h.root-servers.net) in 133 ms
              
              gtld-servers.net.	172800	IN	NS	av1.nstld.com.
              gtld-servers.net.	172800	IN	NS	av2.nstld.com.
              gtld-servers.net.	172800	IN	NS	av3.nstld.com.
              gtld-servers.net.	172800	IN	NS	av4.nstld.com.
              ;; Received 302 bytes from 192.43.172.30#53(i.gtld-servers.net) in 203 ms
              
              gtld-servers.net.	86400	IN	SOA	av4.nstld.com. nstld.verisign-grs.com. 2017061500 3600 900 1209600 86400
              ;; Received 113 bytes from 192.42.178.30#53(av2.nstld.com) in 66 ms
              
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              • johnpozJ
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                last edited by

                @emirefek said in I need HELP on DNS RESOLVER!:

                ;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached

                You are NOT talking to roots... When you ask for

                dig cs71.wac.edgecastcdn.net +trace +nodnssec

                Sniff on your WAN when you do that command... What do you see? You should be able to watch the whole process where does it fail?

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                E 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • E
                  emirefek @johnpoz
                  last edited by

                  @johnpoz Am I need to sniff from unbound logs ?

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • johnpozJ
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                    last edited by johnpoz

                    just do a packet capture on the wan for port 53... So you can see exactly what is being asked for and what your getting back

                    Flush unbound cache first

                    What does your unbound cache show for it?

                    [2.4.3-RELEASE][root@sg4860.local.lan]/root: unbound-control -c /var/unbound/unbound.conf lookup cs71.wac.edgecastcdn.net
                    The following name servers are used for lookup of cs71.wac.edgecastcdn.net.
                    ;rrset 3119 4 0 7 3
                    edgecastcdn.net.        3119    IN      NS      ns1.edgecastcdn.net.
                    edgecastcdn.net.        3119    IN      NS      ns2.edgecastcdn.net.
                    edgecastcdn.net.        3119    IN      NS      ns3.edgecastcdn.net.
                    edgecastcdn.net.        3119    IN      NS      ns4.edgecastcdn.net.
                    ;rrset 3119 1 0 3 3
                    ns4.edgecastcdn.net.    3119    IN      A       192.229.254.6
                    ;rrset 3119 1 0 3 3
                    ns4.edgecastcdn.net.    3119    IN      AAAA    2606:2800:e::6
                    ;rrset 3119 1 0 3 3
                    ns3.edgecastcdn.net.    3119    IN      A       192.229.254.5
                    ;rrset 3119 1 0 3 3
                    ns3.edgecastcdn.net.    3119    IN      AAAA    2606:2800:e::5
                    ;rrset 85919 1 0 8 3
                    ns2.edgecastcdn.net.    172319  IN      A       72.21.80.6
                    ;rrset 85919 1 0 8 3
                    ns2.edgecastcdn.net.    172319  IN      AAAA    2606:2800:1::6
                    ;rrset 85919 1 0 8 3
                    ns1.edgecastcdn.net.    172319  IN      A       72.21.80.5
                    ;rrset 85919 1 0 8 3
                    ns1.edgecastcdn.net.    172319  IN      AAAA    2606:2800:1::5
                    Delegation with 4 names, of which 0 can be examined to query further addresses.
                    It provides 8 IP addresses.
                    2606:2800:1::5          not in infra cache.
                    72.21.80.5              not in infra cache.
                    2606:2800:1::6          rto 376 msec, ttl 419, ping 0 var 94 rtt 376, tA 0, tAAAA 0, tother 0, EDNS 0 assumed.
                    72.21.80.6              rto 238 msec, ttl 419, ping 2 var 59 rtt 238, tA 0, tAAAA 0, tother 0, EDNS 0 probed.
                    2606:2800:e::5          not in infra cache.
                    192.229.254.5           rto 297 msec, ttl 419, ping 1 var 74 rtt 297, tA 0, tAAAA 0, tother 0, EDNS 0 probed.
                    2606:2800:e::6          rto 376 msec, ttl 419, ping 0 var 94 rtt 376, tA 0, tAAAA 0, tother 0, EDNS 0 assumed.
                    192.229.254.6           rto 306 msec, ttl 419, ping 2 var 76 rtt 306, tA 0, tAAAA 0, tother 0, EDNS 0 probed.
                    [2.4.3-RELEASE][root@sg4860.local.lan]/root:
                    

                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • E
                      emirefek
                      last edited by emirefek

                      @johnpoz said in I need HELP on DNS RESOLVER!:

                      dig cs71.wac.edgecastcdn.net +trace +nodnssec

                      After start catching I typed this command to pfsense:

                      dig cs71.wac.edgecastcdn.net +trace +nodnssec
                      

                      Here output from packet capture at 53 port

                      22:53:30.024208 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.41077 > b.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:53:31.030351 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.52431 > d.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:53:32.040306 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.61670 > j.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:53:33.050299 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.46721 > l.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:53:37.090317 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.32420 > G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:53:38.100289 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.29122 > h.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:53:40.160315 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.47510 > f.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:53:43.240948 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.23648 > c.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:53:44.253515 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.30337 > e.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:53:48.304619 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.20086 > i.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:53:51.360307 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.17712 > a.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:53:52.379843 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.35541 > M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:53:53.389741 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.52565 > k.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:00.450247 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.41077 > b.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:01.460281 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.52431 > d.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:02.469596 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.61670 > j.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:03.480236 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.46721 > l.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:07.540247 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.32420 > G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:08.583342 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.29122 > h.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:10.600242 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.47510 > f.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:13.640244 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.23648 > c.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:14.650266 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.30337 > e.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:18.690232 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.20086 > i.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:21.740238 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.17712 > a.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:22.772875 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.35541 > M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:23.779625 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.52565 > k.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:30.812783 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.41077 > b.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:31.819612 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.52431 > d.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:32.830242 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.61670 > j.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:33.856594 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.46721 > l.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:37.899669 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.32420 > G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:38.910250 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.29122 > h.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:40.949745 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.47510 > f.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:44.000233 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.23648 > c.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:45.010274 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.30337 > e.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:46.708756 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.7485 > m.gtld-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 44
                      22:54:46.771932 IP m.gtld-servers.net.domain > 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.7485: UDP, length 782
                      22:54:46.772270 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.59069 > ns2.msft.net.domain: UDP, length 44
                      22:54:46.827447 IP ns2.msft.net.domain > 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.59069: UDP, length 82
                      22:54:46.827814 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.18069 > l.gtld-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 56
                      22:54:46.864979 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.25085 > f.gtld-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 56
                      22:54:46.894347 IP l.gtld-servers.net.domain > 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.18069: UDP, length 1106
                      22:54:46.894691 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.9268 > a1-66.akam.net.domain: UDP, length 56
                      22:54:47.030650 IP a1-66.akam.net.domain > 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.9268: UDP, length 92
                      22:54:47.031049 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.58962 > j.gtld-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 54
                      22:54:47.064947 IP f.gtld-servers.net.domain > 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.25085: UDP, length 1106
                      22:54:47.065230 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.12213 > use3.akam.net.domain: UDP, length 56
                      22:54:47.132643 IP use3.akam.net.domain > 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.12213: UDP, length 92
                      22:54:47.132882 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.51526 > f.gtld-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 54
                      22:54:47.153901 IP j.gtld-servers.net.domain > 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.58962: UDP, length 1048
                      22:54:47.154148 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.4808 > a2-16-40-192.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com.domain: UDP, length 54
                      22:54:47.338473 IP f.gtld-servers.net.domain > 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.51526: UDP, length 1048
                      22:54:47.338984 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.51939 > a95-101-36-192.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com.domain: UDP, length 54
                      22:54:47.347453 IP a2-16-40-192.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com.domain > 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.4808: UDP, length 378
                      22:54:47.347714 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.13784 > a2-16-187-47.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com.domain: UDP, length 54
                      22:54:47.397160 IP a95-101-36-192.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com.domain > 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.51939: UDP, length 378
                      22:54:47.397407 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.14635 > a2-16-187-63.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com.domain: UDP, length 54
                      22:54:47.418622 IP a2-16-187-47.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com.domain > 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.13784: UDP, length 70
                      22:54:47.463365 IP a2-16-187-63.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com.domain > 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.14635: UDP, length 70
                      22:54:49.092864 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.20086 > i.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:52.120242 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.17712 > a.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:53.130227 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.35541 > M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.domain: UDP, length 65
                      22:54:54.189718 IP 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.52565 > k.root-servers.net.domain: UDP, length 65
                      

                      edit: ttnet.com.tr is my ISP.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • johnpozJ
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                        last edited by

                        post up the pcap of that.. So can make heads or tales of it..

                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                        E 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • E
                          emirefek @johnpoz
                          last edited by

                          @johnpoz I posted this is packet capture ? you need without reverse dns?

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • johnpozJ
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                            last edited by johnpoz

                            NO you did not.. Download the capture and attach the pcap... All you can see there is the dest and source IPs... You can not SEE what was asked and what was returned.. I want the actual pcap so I can load it into wireshark and view what is going on. Also make sure you bump up the 100 packet limit since seems you have other dns queries going on there.

                            Also what does the cache show you for unbound... See my other command I posted.

                            47.338473 IP f.gtld-servers.net.domain > 88.247.225.172.static.ttnet.com.tr.51526: UDP, length 1048

                            Here one of the gtld servers answered you - what did he say? If had the pcap could load into wireshark and SEE exactly what was returned.

                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                              emirefek @johnpoz
                              last edited by emirefek

                              @johnpoz Sorry I wasnt know that here it is my .cap file [DELETED FILE]

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                              • johnpozJ
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                last edited by johnpoz

                                Ok WTF look at this... your asking averyone and their browser for this - and no response!!!

                                0_1536956060033_query.png

                                Why are you sending queries to ALL these IPs Notse are not the IPs for NS for that domain..

                                But you do get a response looking up synology something.

                                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                  emirefek @johnpoz
                                  last edited by emirefek

                                  @johnpoz Synology is NAS brand my nas is checking something randomly. Wrong time wrong place ?

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                                  • johnpozJ
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                    last edited by johnpoz

                                    So your asking Roots - and NOT getting any answers... I looked up the first 2 there those are root servers... So where are you answers??

                                    Ask roots for that A record you should get back the NS for .net

                                    C:\>dig @a.root-servers.net cs71.wac.edgecastcdn.net
                                    
                                    ; <<>> DiG 9.12.2-P1 <<>> @a.root-servers.net cs71.wac.edgecastcdn.net
                                    ; (1 server found)
                                    ;; global options: +cmd
                                    ;; Got answer:
                                    ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 32949
                                    ;; flags: qr rd; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 13, ADDITIONAL: 27
                                    ;; WARNING: recursion requested but not available
                                    
                                    ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
                                    ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096
                                    ;; QUESTION SECTION:
                                    ;cs71.wac.edgecastcdn.net.      IN      A
                                    
                                    ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
                                    net.                    172800  IN      NS      e.gtld-servers.net.
                                    net.                    172800  IN      NS      f.gtld-servers.net.
                                    net.                    172800  IN      NS      m.gtld-servers.net.
                                    net.                    172800  IN      NS      i.gtld-servers.net.
                                    net.                    172800  IN      NS      j.gtld-servers.net.
                                    net.                    172800  IN      NS      b.gtld-servers.net.
                                    net.                    172800  IN      NS      a.gtld-servers.net.
                                    net.                    172800  IN      NS      c.gtld-servers.net.
                                    net.                    172800  IN      NS      k.gtld-servers.net.
                                    net.                    172800  IN      NS      h.gtld-servers.net.
                                    net.                    172800  IN      NS      l.gtld-servers.net.
                                    net.                    172800  IN      NS      g.gtld-servers.net.
                                    net.                    172800  IN      NS      d.gtld-servers.net.
                                    
                                    ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
                                    e.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      A       192.12.94.30
                                    e.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      AAAA    2001:502:1ca1::30
                                    f.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      A       192.35.51.30
                                    f.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      AAAA    2001:503:d414::30
                                    m.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      A       192.55.83.30
                                    m.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      AAAA    2001:501:b1f9::30
                                    i.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      A       192.43.172.30
                                    i.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      AAAA    2001:503:39c1::30
                                    j.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      A       192.48.79.30
                                    j.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      AAAA    2001:502:7094::30
                                    b.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      A       192.33.14.30
                                    b.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      AAAA    2001:503:231d::2:30
                                    a.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      A       192.5.6.30
                                    a.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      AAAA    2001:503:a83e::2:30
                                    c.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      A       192.26.92.30
                                    c.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      AAAA    2001:503:83eb::30
                                    k.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      A       192.52.178.30
                                    k.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      AAAA    2001:503:d2d::30
                                    h.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      A       192.54.112.30
                                    h.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      AAAA    2001:502:8cc::30
                                    l.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      A       192.41.162.30
                                    l.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      AAAA    2001:500:d937::30
                                    g.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      A       192.42.93.30
                                    g.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      AAAA    2001:503:eea3::30
                                    d.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      A       192.31.80.30
                                    d.gtld-servers.net.     172800  IN      AAAA    2001:500:856e::30
                                    
                                    ;; Query time: 31 msec
                                    ;; SERVER: 198.41.0.4#53(198.41.0.4)
                                    ;; WHEN: Fri Sep 14 15:20:00 Central Daylight Time 2018
                                    ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 846
                                    

                                    Your just asking and asking and asking and not getting back anything... Why? That will explain why you can not resolve for sure.

                                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                      emirefek @johnpoz
                                      last edited by emirefek

                                      @johnpoz I did packet capture again. And these are results. 0_1536956837326_packetcapture (3).zip

                                      I execute ""dig @a.root-servers.net cs71.wac.edgecastcdn.net"" this command on pfsense cmndprmpt

                                      edit:which program using for looking cap files ?(ok I installed wireshark)

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                                      • johnpozJ
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @emirefek
                                        last edited by

                                        @emirefek

                                        Sorry i went for beers wont be able to view til get home did u get anwser?

                                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                          emirefek @johnpoz
                                          last edited by

                                          @johnpoz No problem mate. Thanks for all of these responses. Take "Efe's" if avalible.

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                                          • johnpozJ
                                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                            last edited by johnpoz

                                            So same thing dude your asking

                                            0_1537015197873_noresponse.png

                                            But you get NO response?? Something upstream of you filtering dns? There should be no reason that I can think of why if you ask a root server your not getting a response. You can see other queries there where you ask root and get answers..

                                            This is what should look like - you ask, and get answer of all the NS for .net
                                            0_1537015893956_answer.png

                                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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