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    IPSEC failed to run after 2.4.4 upgrade

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved IPsec
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    • N
      nledoux
      last edited by

      Hello.
      Exact same problem here. IPSec refused to start after upgrade from 2.4.3-p1 to 2.4.4 with identical error messages. It was working fine just before. Tried the above step (reinstalling strongswan) without success. pfSense is also visualized but on a different platform (VMware 6.5 / Dell PowerEdge R630) so it might not be a virtualization specific issue. Reverted to snapshot taken just before the upgrade and everything is working fine under 2.4.3-p1. Retried the update with same result (IPSEC not starting) so this is not a upgrade glitch but a reproducible issue. Went back to 2.4.3-p1 snapshot again as it is a production firewall. Any idea what else to test/try?

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • jimpJ
        jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate
        last edited by

        It's working OK for me here on ESX 6.7, so it's not likely to be specific to virtualization in general, but maybe something in your environment or configuration.

        Can you share the contents of /var/etc/ipsec/strongswan.conf? If there is anything private in there, you can mask/redact it.

        There is a way to disable the integrity tests but I'd rather find out why it's failing first.

        The way those tests are described it's a simple file checksum test, but if that was the case it should be happening for everyone consistently or flagged by pkg check -s strongswan.

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        • jimpJ
          jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate
          last edited by jimp

          To anyone that can still reproduce this:

          • Go to VPN > IPsec, Advanced tab.
          • Under IPsec Logging Controls set strongSwan Lib to Highest, then Save
          • Try to restart IPsec
          • look in Status > System Logs, IPsec tab for a message about why it failed. Alternately, check clog /var/log/ipsec.log from the shell.

          The strongSwan source seems to imply that it could be a file/filesystem issue. The checksum is missing, the file size is wrong, or the checksum doesn't match. It could also be that somehow it can't find the library (Maybe run ldconfig in the shell and then try starting it again).

          The debug logs will hopefully tell us more.

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          • N
            nledoux
            last edited by

            Here is the strongswan.conf (0_1541782634617_strongswan.conf.txt) from our running 2.4.3 that fails after upgrade.
            I cannot reproduce now but will try the above of hours if nobody was able to provide before.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • D
              dtrandov
              last edited by

              One thing I did when upgrading was to refresh dashboard, because i thought that upgrade process freeze. Probably related with issue.

              jimpJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • jimpJ
                jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate @dtrandov
                last edited by

                @dtrandov said in IPSEC failed to run after 2.4.4 upgrade:

                One thing I did when upgrading was to refresh dashboard, because i thought that upgrade process freeze. Probably related with issue.

                Probably not if the same thing happened after updating to 2.4.5.

                Can you try the log changes I posted about a few replies up?

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                • D
                  dtrandov
                  last edited by

                  Sure, but I can do it Monday and get back with result.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • jimpJ
                    jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate
                    last edited by

                    I have opened https://redmine.pfsense.org/issues/9106 to track this, but we can't do anything until we can either reproduce it locally, or get the debug log messages stating exactly what part of the test failed.

                    After gathering the above info, I do have a hunch as it what might help. Install the system patches package and then try the following patch:

                    diff --git a/src/etc/inc/vpn.inc b/src/etc/inc/vpn.inc
                    index d12eb986c2..c055a04d66 100644
                    --- a/src/etc/inc/vpn.inc
                    +++ b/src/etc/inc/vpn.inc
                    @@ -1556,6 +1556,7 @@ EOD;
                     	}
                     
                     	/* manage process */
                    +	mwexec("/etc/rc.d/ldconfig start", false);
                     	if ($restart === true) {
                     		mwexec("/usr/local/sbin/ipsec restart", false);
                     	} else {
                    

                    If that doesn't help, revert the patch.

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                    • N
                      nledoux
                      last edited by

                      Thanks for opening the issue for tracking.
                      Retried the update with the same problem. I changed the log level to highest as requested and started IPsec but it unfortunately did not report more information:

                      Nov 11 23:56:33 	ipsec_starter 	19939 	ipsec starter stopped
                      Nov 11 23:56:33 	ipsec_starter 	19939 	charon refused to be started
                      Nov 11 23:56:33 	ipsec_starter 	19939 	charon has quit: integrity test of libstrongswan failed
                      Nov 11 23:56:33 	ipsec_starter 	19637 	no known IPsec stack detected, ignoring!
                      Nov 11 23:56:33 	ipsec_starter 	19637 	no KLIPS IPsec stack detected
                      Nov 11 23:56:33 	ipsec_starter 	19637 	no netkey IPsec stack detected
                      Nov 11 23:56:33 	ipsec_starter 	19637 	Starting strongSwan 5.7.1 IPsec [starter]...
                      

                      I also tried the patch but it did not change anything.
                      Reverted back to 2.4.3 for now.
                      Let's see if dtrandov as better results.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • D
                        dtrandov
                        last edited by dtrandov

                        Did required changes, but no additional info in log files and IPsec refused to start.
                        Just for test i ran again pkg check -s strongswan, and some files are missing:
                        pkg check -s strongswan

                        Checking strongswan:   0%
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man1/pki---acert.1.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man1/pki---dn.1.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man1/pki---gen.1.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man1/pki---issue.1.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man1/pki---keyid.1.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man1/pki---pkcs7.1.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man1/pki---print.1.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man1/pki---pub.1.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man1/pki---req.1.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man1/pki---self.1.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man1/pki---signcrl.1.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man1/pki---verify.1.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man1/pki.1.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man5/ipsec.conf.5.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man5/ipsec.secrets.5.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man5/strongswan.conf.5.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man5/swanctl.conf.5.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man8/charon-cmd.8.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man8/ipsec.8.gz
                        strongswan-5.7.1: missing file /usr/local/man/man8/swanctl.8.gz
                        

                        I'm sure when issue arise, I did reinstall strongswan and no errors appears.

                        Also:

                        cat /var/etc/ipsec/strongswan.conf
                        
                        # Automatically generated config file - DO NOT MODIFY. Changes will be overwritten.
                        starter {
                               load_warning = no
                               config_file = /var/etc/ipsec/ipsec.conf
                        }
                        
                        charon {
                        # number of worker threads in charon
                               threads = 16
                               ikesa_table_size = 32
                               ikesa_table_segments = 4
                               init_limit_half_open = 1000
                               install_routes = no
                               load_modular = yes
                               ignore_acquire_ts = yes
                        
                        
                               cisco_unity = no
                        
                        
                        
                               syslog {
                                       identifier = charon
                                       # log everything under daemon since it ends up in the same place regardless with our syslog.conf
                                       daemon {
                                               ike_name = yes
                                               dmn = 1
                                               mgr = 1
                                               ike = 1
                                               chd = 1
                                               job = 1
                                               cfg = 1
                                               knl = 1
                                               net = 1
                                               asn = 1
                                               enc = 1
                                               imc = 1
                                               imv = 1
                                               pts = 1
                                               tls = 1
                                               esp = 1
                                               lib = 4
                        
                                       }
                                       # disable logging under auth so logs aren't duplicated
                                       auth {
                                               default = -1
                                       }
                               }
                        
                               plugins {
                                       # Load defaults
                                       include /var/etc/ipsec/strongswan.d/charon/*.conf
                        
                                       stroke {
                                               secrets_file = /var/etc/ipsec/ipsec.secrets
                                       }
                        
                                       unity {
                                               load = no
                                       }
                                       eap-radius {
                                               class_group = yes
                                               eap_start = no
                                               accounting = yes
                                               servers {
                                                       dc1.mydomain.com-radius {
                                                               address = 192.168.111.101
                                                               secret = "asdasd"
                                                               auth_port = 1812
                                                               acct_port = 1813
                                                       }
                        
                                               }
                                       }
                                       attr {
                                               subnet = 172.16.15.0/24,192.168.111.0/24
                                               split-include = 172.16.15.0/24,192.168.111.0/24
                                       }
                                       xauth-generic {
                                               script = /etc/inc/ipsec.auth-user.php
                                               authcfg = dc1.mydomain.com-radius
                                       }
                        
                               }
                        }
                        
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                        • jimpJ
                          jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate
                          last edited by

                          The man pages being missing is expected, as we normally will strip out the man pages and other docs from the host itself to save space.

                          I was hoping that little patch would help, but at least we know it isn't the library path.

                          If you can get a host back into the failed state, try going to an ssh or console shell prompt and then run this command:

                          ipsec stop
                          ipsec start --debug-all
                          

                          And then check the console output and IPsec log

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                          • D
                            dtrandov
                            last edited by

                            Console output:

                            ipsec stop:

                            Stopping strongSwan IPsec failed: starter is not running
                            

                            ipsec start --debug-all:

                            /usr/local/etc/strongswan.conf:68: syntax error, unexpected ., expecting : or '{' or '=' [.]
                            invalid config file '/usr/local/etc/strongswan.conf'
                            abort initialization due to invalid configuration
                            Starting strongSwan 5.7.1 IPsec [starter]...
                            Loading config setup
                              uniqueids=yes
                            Loading conn 'bypasslan'
                              authby=never
                              auto=route
                              leftsubnet=192.168.111.0/24
                              rightsubnet=192.168.111.0/24
                              type=passthrough
                            Loading conn 'con-mobile'
                              auto=add
                              dpdaction=clear
                              dpddelay=10s
                              dpdtimeout=60s
                              eap_identity=%identity
                              esp=aes256-sha256,aes192-sha256,aes128-sha256,aes256-sha256,aes192-sha256,aes128-sha256!
                              forceencaps=no
                              fragmentation=yes
                              ike=aes256-sha256-modp1024!
                              ikelifetime=28800s
                              installpolicy=yes
                              keyexchange=ikev2
                              left=172.16.15.160
                              leftauth=pubkey
                              leftcert=/var/etc/ipsec/ipsec.d/certs/cert.crt
                              leftid=fqdn:vpn2.mydomain.com
                              leftsendcert=always
                              leftsubnet=172.16.15.0/24,192.168.111.0/24
                              lifetime=3600s
                              mobike=yes
                              reauth=yes
                              rekey=yes
                              right=%any
                              rightauth=eap-radius
                              rightsourceip=192.168.89.0/24
                              type=tunnel
                            kernel appears to lack the native netkey IPsec stack
                            no netkey IPsec stack detected
                            kernel appears to lack the KLIPS IPsec stack
                            no KLIPS IPsec stack detected
                            no known IPsec stack detected, ignoring!
                            

                            line 68 is where is dc1.mydomain.com-radius:

                            dc1.mydomain.com-radius {
                                                                   address = 192.168.111.101
                                                                   secret = "masked"
                                                                   auth_port = 1812
                                                                   acct_port = 1813
                                                           }
                            
                            
                            
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                            • jimpJ
                              jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate
                              last edited by

                              OK, that is a different condition. It doesn't like a . in the RADIUS server name. I didn't have any set that way, but now that I set one up I see the same error. Curious that the error is shown on the console but not in the logs. But now I do see the same integrity test error!

                              So we're getting closer! Let me find a fix for this, most likely it will involve removing the dots or swapping them for some other character.

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                              • D
                                dtrandov
                                last edited by dtrandov

                                Great.

                                well, I've just defined new radius server entry (without dots in name) in System/User Manager/Authentication Servers and IPSec is up now..... definitely dots in name are problematic.

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                                • jimpJ
                                  jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate
                                  last edited by

                                  Thankfully that is a very simple fix (assuming you don't fudge the regex like I did on my first commit), so if you want to keep a RADIUS server entry with . in the name, you can if you apply the following patch:

                                  diff --git a/src/etc/inc/vpn.inc b/src/etc/inc/vpn.inc
                                  index 2458a224f5..e3ccb4f3c4 100644
                                  --- a/src/etc/inc/vpn.inc
                                  +++ b/src/etc/inc/vpn.inc
                                  @@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ EOD;
                                   	$user_sources = explode(',', $config['ipsec']['client']['user_source']);
                                   	foreach ($user_sources as $user_source) {
                                   		$auth_server = auth_get_authserver($user_source);
                                  -		$nice_user_source = strtolower(preg_replace('/\s+/', '_', $user_source));
                                  +		$nice_user_source = strtolower(preg_replace('/[\s\.]+/', '_', $user_source));
                                   		if ($auth_server && $auth_server['type'] === 'radius') {
                                   			$radius_server_txt .= <<<EOD
                                   				{$nice_user_source} {
                                  

                                  Remember: Upvote with the ๐Ÿ‘ button for any user/post you find to be helpful, informative, or deserving of recognition!

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                                  • D
                                    dtrandov
                                    last edited by

                                    Thanks a lot. Really appreciate you assistance :)

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • N
                                      nledoux
                                      last edited by

                                      Thanks jimp!
                                      I'll try this also tonight and post results.
                                      Quick question: (I'm no expert with diff.) Shouldn't the path in the above patches be /etc/inc/vpn.inc? There is no /src folder on our system.
                                      Also, will this be corrected is a future release or will we need to keep the patch as long as we have names with dot?

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                                      • jimpJ
                                        jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate
                                        last edited by

                                        It will be corrected in 2.4.4-p1 and 2.4.5.

                                        As for the path, the system patches package defaults to a path strip level of 2, so it will do the right thing here.

                                        The source in github has a src/ directory prefix, which is why it shows in patches made from git commits like the above.

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                                        • N
                                          nledoux
                                          last edited by

                                          Understood for the default strip level of the system patches package.
                                          This worked also for us and we now have a working 2.4.4 system.
                                          Thanks jimp!

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