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    trouble with dhcp new to pfsense and limited networking and freebsd knowledge please be gentle,

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • C
      calbha
      last edited by

      This post is deleted!
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      • C
        calbha
        last edited by

        my problem seems to be no computers except the laptop (plugged into the lan interface) are not receiving ip addresses via dhcp thus theres no networking. since theres options for dhcp for internal ips on otpx I would assume it wouldn't be an issue? the lan received an internal ip of 192.168.1.1 which I would expect but the interface is connected to the laptop and id assume its the router that needs that ip address. assigning internal ip addresses to opt1 and 2 didn't seem to help either, (via cli or in the client) plus im not sure how that would work with wifi. when you say you need screenshots of the wan/lan config did you mean on the interface tab or the home screen ill assume the interface tab. for the most part things are left entirely default minus what I understand and what ive read im supposed to change. ! heres the rest of what you asked. thank you for the help.!0_1548194283112_Screenshot (1).png

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        • C
          calbha
          last edited by calbha

          0_1548194307917_Screenshot (2).png 0_1548194321861_Screenshot (3).png 0_1548194338264_Screenshot (4).png 0_1548194350986_Screenshot (5).png 0_1548194403717_Screenshot (6).png 0_1548194472277_Screenshot (7).png 0_1548194486634_Screenshot (8).png

          as said most everything has been left default

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          • DerelictD
            Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
            last edited by

            @calbha said in trouble with dhcp new to pfsense and limited networking and freebsd knowledge please be gentle,:

            so under each interface tab and ipv4 configuration tab I have dhcp selected.

            No. You are telling the system that every interface is a WAN and should OBTAIN its address using DHCP there.

            1. Set the LAN interfaces to Static IPv4
            2. Number them with (probably) unique RFC1918 /24s
            3. In Services > DHCP Server enable a DHCP Server for each LAN tab there.

            Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
            A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
            DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
            Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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            • C
              calbha @Derelict
              last edited by

              @derelict said in trouble with dhcp new to pfsense and limited networking and freebsd knowledge please be gentle,:

              @calbha said in trouble with dhcp new to pfsense and limited networking and freebsd knowledge please be gentle,:

              so under each interface tab and ipv4 configuration tab I have dhcp selected.

              No. You are telling the system that every interface is a WAN and should OBTAIN its address using DHCP there.

              1. Set the LAN interfaces to Static IPv4
              2. Number them with (probably) unique RFC1918 /24s
              3. In Services > DHCP Server enable a DHCP Server for each LAN tab there.

              its been over 10 years since my cisco classes that I struggled miserably in im assuming rfc1918/24s would be internal ip addresses with 255.255.255.0 subnets correct? thank you for the correction it makes sense.

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              • DerelictD
                Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                last edited by

                Yes.

                If you want to configure an IP network correctly you need to know things like IP subnets. Else you probably want to hire someone who does.

                Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                • C
                  calbha @Derelict
                  last edited by calbha

                  @derelict upon trying to assign a static ip of 192.168.1.100/24 to opt1 im getting an error that its overlapping with lan which has a static ip of 192.168.1.1/24 does each interface need a different range of ip addresses? I figured one computer could be 192.168.1.1 the next .2 the third .3 but apparently that's not possible. sorry I know this is pretty basic networking stuff but yeah this is why I struggled in the classes.

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                  • DerelictD
                    Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                    last edited by

                    Interface 192.168.1.1/24 - DHCP pool 192.168.1.129 - 192.168.1.254
                    Interface 192.168.2.1/24 - DHCP pool 192.168.2.129 - 192.168.2.254
                    Interface 192.168.3.1/24 - DHCP pool 192.168.3.129 - 192.168.3.254

                    Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                    A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                    DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                    Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                    C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • KOMK
                      KOM
                      last edited by

                      @calbha said in trouble with dhcp new to pfsense and limited networking and freebsd knowledge please be gentle,:

                      upon trying to assign a static ip of 192.168.1.100/24 to opt1 im getting an error that its overlapping with lan which has a static ip of 192.168.1.1/24 does each interface need a different range of ip addresses?

                      Yes, that's what differentiates one network from another. They cannot share IP space. If your LAN is configured to be 192.168.1.1/24, then any other interfaces cannot use 192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.255. Derelict already showed how to divide up the DHCP ranges for each of your subnets.

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                      • C
                        calbha @Derelict
                        last edited by

                        @derelict thank you. Things I didn't understand in class before are making sense to me now suddenly. I appreciate everyone's patience.

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