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    Continuous data traffic to WAN

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • johnpozJ
      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
      last edited by

      Multicast and broadcast don't pass a router in the first place... So you don't have to worry about it flooding your wan..

      As to your server and tvbox having to be in the same L2... Nonsense - you might not be able to use whatever broadcast/multicast discovery method your using now... But I stream stuff from my "server" to my TV every day all day and they are in different networks.

      If you want to see what kind of traffic your tvbox is spewing - just do a sniff (packet capture) on pfsense lan interface under the diag menu.

      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • A
        Alex Atkin UK
        last edited by Alex Atkin UK

        I still don't understand why you consider any of this a "problem".

        You will ALWAYS see traffic on the WAN, either from people probing your IP from the Internet, the PPPoE session to your ISP, or your IP address being refreshed over DHCP.

        As for the LAN, my LEDs flash day and night, the amount of bandwidth its actually doing is microscopic. It will have zero impact on your Internet speed and be immeasurably small on your LAN speed.

        Unless you have identified an actual issue with it causing problems on your LAN, blocking that traffic will only make using your devices more complicated as its there to make detecting devices on your LAN completely automatic.

        Even my main smart managed switch and pfSense itself broadcasts its own traffic as I have uPNP enabled (for specific IP addresses only). Its how these devices are designed to work.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • DerelictD
          Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
          last edited by

          It's 2AM. Everyone's asleep but me. I am not chasing blinking LEDs.

          0_1552813809848_Untitled.mov.gif

          Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
          A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
          DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
          Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

          GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
          • GertjanG
            Gertjan @Derelict
            last edited by

            @Derelict said in Continuous data traffic to WAN:

            It's 2AM. Everyone's asleep but me. I am not chasing blinking LEDs.

            0_1552813809848_Untitled.mov.gif

            It's morning here;,so I've been looking for an hour or so at your video : no red lights, all looks good to me ^^

            No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
            Edit : and where are the logs ??

            JeGrJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • JeGrJ
              JeGr LAYER 8 Moderator @Gertjan
              last edited by

              @Gertjan said in Continuous data traffic to WAN:

              @Derelict said in Continuous data traffic to WAN:

              It's 2AM. Everyone's asleep but me. I am not chasing blinking LEDs.

              It's morning here;,so I've been looking for an hour or so at your video : no red lights, all looks good to me ^^

              Damn wanted to write the exact same thing :D

              Don't forget to upvote ๐Ÿ‘ those who kindly offered their time and brainpower to help you!

              If you're interested, I'm available to discuss details of German-speaking paid support (for companies) if needed.

              A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • A
                Alex Atkin UK @JeGr
                last edited by

                @JeGr I'm sat here trying to guess what each box is for. ;)

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • DerelictD
                  Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                  last edited by Derelict

                  I'm sat here trying to guess what each box is for. ;)

                  Top down, left-to-right:

                  SG-4860 (Edge), Cable modem, MoCA bridge, VDSL modem
                  SG-5100 (tnsr), SG-4860 (Trex)
                  Brocade ICX6450-48 Layer 3 switch

                  Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                  A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                  DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                  Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                  • A
                    akuma1x
                    last edited by akuma1x

                    Hey @Derelict , can you please plug your OPT1 back in? I'm having trouble getting to your Plex server box...

                    Thanks!

                    ๐Ÿ˜‹

                    *** just kidding ***

                    Jeff

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • dam034D
                      dam034
                      last edited by dam034

                      Thanks for your replies.

                      Seeing the states I understood the problem, if we want to consider this.

                      With old router, the LAN had this addresses: 192.168.100.0/24, so the broadcast address was 192.168.100.255
                      Now with pfsense, I changed the LAN addresses to 10.78.32.0/26, so the broadcast address is 10.78.32.63
                      I went to see the states and I noticed this particular:
                      pftab.png
                      The tv box has ip 10.78.32.34
                      I'm thinking the tv box continues to believe that the broadcast address ends with 255, as in old router, and not 64.
                      This explains that with old router, all LEDs were blinking (broadcast), and now with pfsense it isn't so because 10.78.32.255 is out of LAN, and then routed to the modem, which in turn routes to the Internet.

                      So I need to block the outgoing traffic to 10.78.32.255? Or I need more?

                      Thanks

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • DerelictD
                        Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                        last edited by

                        No, you should set a consistent IP network, including netmask, on your network.

                        Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                        A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                        DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                        Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • johnpozJ
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                          last edited by

                          What? You don't run your router with a /26 mask, and clients on this network with a /24 mask?? Is that what you did?

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • dam034D
                            dam034
                            last edited by

                            I configured the new network with /26 mask, but the tv box continues to send broadcast frames to 10.78.32.255, and I don't know why. It is a bit old (android 4.4.2).

                            I thought to add a new firewall rule, and indeed it works.
                            This is the LAN firewall:
                            pflan.png
                            In less than one minute, the firewall blocked 160KiB of noisy traffic.

                            Now the LEDs behaviour hasn't changed in the switch, but the noisy frames are no longer routed to the modem and to the Internet.

                            This is what I can do, and for now it works.

                            Thanks for the help!

                            A JKnottJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • DerelictD
                              Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                              last edited by

                              If you are running /26 on pfSense everything on that segment should be in the same /26.

                              That is how you configure an IP network.

                              There is no second option.

                              Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                              A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                              DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                              Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • johnpozJ
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                last edited by

                                You need to fix the mask on the device, or have it update its dhcp lease so it gets the new mask

                                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • A
                                  Alex Atkin UK @dam034
                                  last edited by

                                  @dam034 said in Continuous data traffic to WAN:

                                  Now the LEDs behaviour hasn't changed in the switch, but the noisy frames are no longer routed to the modem and to the Internet.

                                  I thought we had already come to the conclusion that the "noisy" frames already WEREN'T routed to the Internet, as its broadcast traffic!

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • johnpozJ
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                    last edited by johnpoz

                                    Its not going to route anywhere when the router thinks the IP is in its own network... But sure it could shove down its default gateway when its not an IP on is own interface... Ie is issue with a mismatched mask.

                                    But your correct if a true broadcast it shouldn't be routed.

                                    But odd things can happen when you run a network with clients having mismatched masks.

                                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                    A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • DerelictD
                                      Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                      last edited by

                                      if pfSense has an interface subnet of 10.78.32.0/26 there is absolutely no way for it to know that 10.78.32.255 is a broadcast. The solution is to fix your network.

                                      If you have broken devices that assume /24, then use /24.

                                      Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                      A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                      DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                      Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • stephenw10S
                                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                        last edited by

                                        Yeah, a device with something hardcoded to /24 is horrible but believable. Unfortunately.

                                        Steve

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • johnpozJ
                                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                          last edited by

                                          What device is that that has a hard coded mask of 24... That is just freaking HORRIBLE!!! And it won't accept new mask with dhcp even if its interface has no place to set the mask..

                                          Here is what you do with such hardware - RETURN IT!!!! Or throw it a freak away! And never buy hardware from the company again, and spread the news on how shit the stuff is..

                                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                          • A
                                            Alex Atkin UK @johnpoz
                                            last edited by

                                            @johnpoz Would it not be simpler to just have a firewall rule block traffic from the offending device, if you CAN'T adjust the network to compensate I mean?

                                            Its not graceful I know, but it at least prevents it going out the WAN.

                                            For example I have pf enabled on bridge and block traffic from LAN to LAN on certain IP addresses as a simple way to stop my neighbours phones/consoles from seeing my TV, surround system (the PtP link to them is on the bridge), etc, while still having full access myself if I roam onto their WiFi.

                                            This is obviously not from a security perspective where putting them on their own VLAN would make more sense, its just to prevent accidental casting to my devices. Sometimes the hackery option is "good enough", especially when my router is seriously overpowered so not going to take any performance hit.

                                            JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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