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    Unplugging SG-2340/MBT-4220 CPU heatsink fan...

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    • chpalmerC
      chpalmer
      last edited by

      Personally I would not let any CPU run any higher than 55c. But that just me.

      Triggering snowflakes one by one..
      Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4590T CPU @ 2.00GHz on an M400 WG box.

      rcfaR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • chrismacmahonC
        chrismacmahon
        last edited by

        I would agree with @chpalmer perhaps figure out another way to get some air movement over the device?

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        • provelsP
          provels
          last edited by provels

          I agree the fan should not be unplugged. Even my last decade's spaceheater Core2 Quad overclocked 25% runs at 50c . You're also stressing other onboard components. Check out quieter fans or live with it. https://www.quietpc.com/casefans

          Peder

          MAIN - pfSense+ 24.11-RELEASE - Adlink MXE-5401, i7, 16 GB RAM, 64 GB SSD. 500 GB HDD for SyslogNG
          BACKUP - pfSense+ 23.01-RELEASE - Hyper-V Virtual Machine, Gen 1, 2 v-CPUs, 3 GB RAM, 8GB VHDX (Dynamic)

          rcfaR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • rcfaR
            rcfa @chpalmer
            last edited by rcfa

            @chpalmer Just as a comparison: the Core i9-8950HK as a Tj of 100C max, https://ark.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ark/products/134903/intel-core-i9-8950hk-processor-12m-cache-up-to-4-80-ghz.html i.e. ten degrees lower than the CPU in the Atom E3845, yet in my MacBook Pro, it runs in about the same low 70C range under light load, going easily into the mid 80s under high load, as reported by the Intel Power Gadget app.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • rcfaR
              rcfa @provels
              last edited by

              @provels Thanks for the link to quieter fans, will check them out.

              As for stressing other components: the case is well vented otherwise, and stays cool, the CPU does have a heat sink, so it's not like the device as a whole gets hot.

              It turns out, the fan doesn't adapt its speed and is running at full speed at all times. The Minnowboard is according to specs https://minnowboard.org/minnowboard-turbot/technical-specs designed for ambient temperatures up to 40C.
              The dual core version, with 7W instead of 10W, has no fan, just a passive heat sink. So we're talking dissipating an extra 3W of heat at up to 40C that would require a fan.
              I got ambient temperatures at maybe 25C max.

              Anyway, fan is plugged back in, but it would be nice to know if that's really necessary.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                I would not run it without a fan. There are options for running the fan at a slower speed.

                I have tested a 12V fan at the 5V the standard fan runs from and it was.... just about OK.

                Steve

                rcfaR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • rcfaR
                  rcfa @stephenw10
                  last edited by rcfa

                  @stephenw10 Thanks! If that's electrically not a problem, then that sounds like an option, because generally "low noise fans" start at 40mm and up.

                  Unfortunately anything low noise in this form factor seems to either 12V, 3pin, wirelead... just not "5V 2pin" with either magnetic or ball bearing...

                  This would seem OK, except for it comes with bare wires:

                  Orion OD3510-05LLB
                  available at alliedelec (won't let me post a link to the product page, as that's flagged as "spam")

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    It's impossible to say without testing that specific device. Really it's hard to recommend changing the cooling at all because it was tested with the stock fan and not anything else.

                    The fan I tried was from something from China that cost almost nothing but took a month to arrive. It was barely audible at 5V but also barely moved any air!

                    It's also possible to run the stock fan at 3.3V. That is quieter and went to 41C at 100% CPU in testing I did. I leave that as an exercise for the user though as I know at least one colleague here who tried it and connected the fan incorrectly toasting it. 😉

                    Steve

                    rcfaR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • rcfaR
                      rcfa @stephenw10
                      last edited by

                      @stephenw10 Please tell more about the 3.3V option...

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        Well in your case I don't think it will be possible unfortunately since the 3.3V supply is on the low speed bus connector that has the GPS lure on it.

                        Steve

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                        • A
                          akuma1x
                          last edited by

                          You could cool like this, it’s how I keep my SG-2220 at home really cold. Unplug the internal fan and add a fan kit available on Amazon. This fan kit (sorry, I don’t have a link handy) has a USB connector, two fans, and little stand posts so they sit on, or under, the equipment you’re trying to keep cool.

                          I brought the temp of the pfsense box down to 71 F, from about 109 or 110F. The kit, I believe, was about $15 US. You do need to use the USB port on the box itself, or power thru an external power brick, like what charges your cell phone.

                          Jeff

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • A
                            akuma1x
                            last edited by akuma1x

                            Here’s the link for the double kit- put 1 fan under, blowing up, put the other on top, blowing up:

                            AC Infinity MULTIFAN S7, Quiet Dual 120mm USB Fan for Receiver DVR Playstation Xbox Computer Cabinet Cooling https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00JLV4BWC/ref=cm_sw_r_cp_api_i_mWV6CbVF2KYBN

                            There’s also a single fan kit, for a couple bucks less.

                            Something like this will make your setup a little bit messy, because of the cables and added bulk of the fan(s), but it could be tied up and dressed up neat. At least it works, and I was surprised by just how much the temp dropped.

                            Jeff

                            rcfaR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • rcfaR
                              rcfa @akuma1x
                              last edited by

                              @akuma1x Cool, in the truest sense of the word!
                              Thanks for the pointer!

                              By the way: how were you able to post the link? When I even try to post something resembling a link (even php error logs), the forum software flags it as "spam" and prevents me from posting it...

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • stephenw10S
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by

                                It's the 'reputation' level. I upvoted a few of your posts, you should be good now.

                                Steve

                                rcfaR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • rcfaR
                                  rcfa @stephenw10
                                  last edited by

                                  @stephenw10 said in Unplugging SG-2340/MBT-4220 CPU heatsink fan...:

                                  It's the 'reputation' level. I upvoted a few of your posts, you should be good now.

                                  Ah, thanks! I guess that didn't port over from the old forum software, since I figured I'm on here long enough, but with the switch to the new forum platform, that sort of stuff likely got reset.

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