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    Curious VLAN and differentiated services traffic with new TV

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • DerelictD
      Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
      last edited by Derelict

      Cisco has some settings that manipulate VLAN tags on mirror ports:

      The default configuration for local SPAN session ports is to send all packets
      untagged. SPAN also does not normally monitor bridge protocol data unit (BPDU)
      packets and Layer 2 protocols, such as Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP), VLAN Trunk
      Protocol (VTP), Dynamic Trunking Protocol (DTP), Spanning Tree Protocol (STP),
      and Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP). However, when you enter the encapsulation
      replicate keywords when configuring a destination port, these changes occur
      
          Packets are sent on the destination port with the same encapsulation—untagged,
      Inter-Switch Link (ISL), or IEEE 802.1Q—that they had on the source port.
          Packets of all types, including BPDU and Layer 2 protocol packets, are monitored
      
      

      https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750x_3560x/software/release/12-2_55_se/configuration/guide/3750xscg/swspan.html

      That doesn't exactly match what you are seeing but it's in the right wheelhouse.

      Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
      A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
      DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
      Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

      JKnottJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • johnpozJ
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
        last edited by

        Yeah but the smb line isn't running the full blown ios - so prob no way to alter such setting.. have to look to see what can do on the sg300s I have.

        But yeah could be something around those lines causing it.

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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        • JKnottJ
          JKnott @johnpoz
          last edited by

          @johnpoz said in Curious VLAN and differentiated services traffic with new TV:

          When you created the span, you didn't happen to pick vlan 1 vs just tx and rx on the port?

          I have not configured VLANs on this switch at all.

          What firmware you running on it?

          1.0.8.3 That's the latest available for this switch.

          PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
          i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
          UniFi AC-Lite access point

          I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
            last edited by johnpoz

            Here check out this thread - this is what your seeing right?
            https://community.cisco.com/t5/small-business-switches/mirror-vlan-tag-not-stripped/td-p/2272832/page/2

            "I can see this issue on SG200-8, I think it's not a bug, but an enhancement. For TX packets, by default they will be added a dot1q tag. "

            If reading right, got around it via doing spans of just the rx on the 2 ports vs tx and rx on 1 port.

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

            JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • JKnottJ
              JKnott @Derelict
              last edited by

              @Derelict said in Curious VLAN and differentiated services traffic with new TV:

              Cisco has some settings that manipulate VLAN tags on mirror ports:

              I don't know what tags it would manipulate, as I don't have any VLANs configured on this switch.

              BTW, I'm more used to the term mirror, rather than span, as I started doing this sort of thing on Adtran gear, where it was called port mirroring. It's also called mirroring on both my Cisco and TP-Link switches. In fact, until recently, on another thread, I had never heard of span in this application. In my earlier experience, "span" referred to span lines, which carried T1 signals over significant distances, through the use of repeaters.

              PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
              i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
              UniFi AC-Lite access point

              I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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              • DerelictD
                Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                last edited by

                No idea, man. I don't have one of those switches.

                Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                  last edited by

                  But there stil is the default vlan 1.. you can not get rid of it.. you can just change the default.. I changed my default vlan to 9 but vlan 1 is still there, even if not used.

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                  • JKnottJ
                    JKnott @johnpoz
                    last edited by

                    @johnpoz said in Curious VLAN and differentiated services traffic with new TV:

                    Here check out this thread - this is what your seeing right?
                    https://community.cisco.com/t5/small-business-switches/mirror-vlan-tag-not-stripped/td-p/2272832/page/2

                    "I can see this issue on SG200-8, I think it's not a bug, but an enhancement. For TX packets, by default they will be added a dot1q tag. "

                    If reading right, got around it via doing spans of just the rx on the 2 ports vs tx and rx on 1 port.

                    Could be. I'll have to check further. I just don't recall seeing that before, though I wasn't looking. Regardless, I wouldn't expect a tag to be added. What would happen if there were already 2 tags (QinQ). I have worked on networks where that was used.

                    PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                    i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                    UniFi AC-Lite access point

                    I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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                    • johnpozJ
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                      last edited by

                      Your dest port on the mirror can not be a member of a vlan. All tags should be stripped going to dest mirror port.. Way I read that thread (really quick) is that is "feature" of adding tag to the tx traffic that is sent to the mirror port.. I think the suggestion of just using 2 rx sources would be quick work around for the "feature" ;)

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                      JKnottJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • DerelictD
                        Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                        last edited by

                        Have to ask Cisco.

                        Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                        A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                        DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                        Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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                        • JKnottJ
                          JKnott @johnpoz
                          last edited by

                          @johnpoz said in Curious VLAN and differentiated services traffic with new TV:

                          Your dest port on the mirror can not be a member of a vlan. All tags should be stripped going to dest mirror port.

                          I would think that a mirror should duplicate the original. As I mentioned, I have worked on systems where QinQ is used. It would be nice to be able to see the tags when working on it. On my TP-Link switch, I use port based VLANs to keep the monitor port separate from the traffic ports. I'll have to do some testing with both, when I get a round tuit. 😉

                          PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                          i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                          UniFi AC-Lite access point

                          I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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                          • JKnottJ
                            JKnott @Derelict
                            last edited by

                            @Derelict said in Curious VLAN and differentiated services traffic with new TV:

                            Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)

                            I have certainly seen spanning tree on mirror ports. In fact, they became so annoying I created Wireshark filters to block them. On my home network, my PVR thinks it's the root switch.

                            PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                            i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                            UniFi AC-Lite access point

                            I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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                            • JKnottJ
                              JKnott @johnpoz
                              last edited by

                              @johnpoz said in Curious VLAN and differentiated services traffic with new TV:

                              adding tag to the tx traffic that is sent to the mirror port

                              It appears to be the receive side, not transmit.

                              PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                              i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                              UniFi AC-Lite access point

                              I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • stephenw10S
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by stephenw10

                                @JKnott said in Curious VLAN and differentiated services traffic with new TV:

                                TP-Link does something better than Cisco!

                                😱

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