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    Sonos speakers and applications on different subnets (VLAN's)

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      I would expect to need that to pass multicast traffic.
      https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/book/firewall/configuring-firewall-rules.html#ip-options

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      • johnpozJ
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
        last edited by johnpoz

        Who wants to send me a couple of these sonos speakers? I want to test them out ;) but I sure don't want to spend the crazy prices for them.

        A pair of these things go for 400$ And you people have these speakers but cant buy an actual real switch for like 200? Or real AP, and complain about a 350$ 3100?? WTF????

        The pro set 2 speaker set is a freaking 1k.. And people balk and buying an actual full managed switch for 200.. WTF???

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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        • chpalmerC
          chpalmer
          last edited by

          LOL johnpoz..

          With Cisco we can pass multicast

          With Vyos we can pass multicast..

          Id like to test TNSR eventually to see if we can pass multicast.

          There are use cases that make it necessary. If we (my company) cannot use pfsense for what we do we are fine with that. But it would be nice to do now with pfsense what the Cisco routers are doing just fine.

          Triggering snowflakes one by one..
          Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4590T CPU @ 2.00GHz on an M400 WG box.

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          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
            last edited by johnpoz

            That is my point your spending 1k on couple of speakers but you have some shit 40$ switch and want your free router distro you put on some china box to do multicast routing because is too much of a pain to connect to the same L2 your freaking speakers are on with your $1k phone ;)

            Your dropping 1k$ on a couple of speakers, how about get a real freaking switch is all I am saying ;)

            This package just dropped, and the amount of posts on users that don't get it are lots of posts.. I can see way more of these how do I get pimd to work with XYZ in our future.. Not looking forward to it to be sure - so someone send me some of these overpriced toys so I can help these people! ;) Because you know connecting to ssid X when you want to play some music is so freaking difficult ;)

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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            • chpalmerC
              chpalmer @johnpoz
              last edited by

              @johnpoz

              Well.. my boxes are $13k a piece.. but I get your point.

              :)

              Triggering snowflakes one by one..
              Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4590T CPU @ 2.00GHz on an M400 WG box.

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              • chpalmerC
                chpalmer
                last edited by

                Just use the multicast tool I linked to way up top of this thread.. or now on the PIMD post in packages..

                Triggering snowflakes one by one..
                Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4590T CPU @ 2.00GHz on an M400 WG box.

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                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                  last edited by

                  13K each - wtf, that is a home setup?? Or your taking work? If you want to talk work budgets, lets play ;) heheheh

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                  • chpalmerC
                    chpalmer
                    last edited by chpalmer

                    Simulcast radio stuff. Simulcast over IP. I never thought it would work. But works well.

                    Very much commercial.

                    Dispatch consoles as well.

                    Triggering snowflakes one by one..
                    Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4590T CPU @ 2.00GHz on an M400 WG box.

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                    • johnpozJ
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                      last edited by johnpoz

                      Ah your the one doing radio stuff.. Yeah I can see a budget there - but most of these users are talking their sonos setups.. I understand your need and how this could be useful, etc. etc.. But we are going to get hundreds of billy bobs asking how to get their 1k speakers to work because its too much trouble to click on ssid X when they want to play some billie ilish..

                      What I don't get is how are these users dropping such cash on speakers.. and zero on their networks... Why don't you get your guy come over and set it up for you and show you what button to push on your remote ;) A sub 200$ switch has been able to route multicast for years and years.. So if your that guy that does this on your own, how are you not already doing it, etc.

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                      • E
                        edz
                        last edited by

                        I still haven’t been able to get to the bottom of the Sendto permission denied errors I’m receiving on two of my VLANs.

                        My Sonos app connects intermittently after toggling off wifi so it isn’t a deal breaker for me but I’m stumped as to why PIMD isn’t working. I can see IGMP traffic passing on the firewall logs. I do have a EdgeSwitch connected to my pfSense, not sure if this may be blocking IGMP traffic?

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                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          Sendto permission errors are usually because something is blocking traffic outbound. If it's not Snort as I suggested before do you have any outbound rules? pfBlocker maybe?

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                          • jimpJ
                            jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate
                            last edited by

                            @edz said in Sonos speakers and applications on different subnets (VLAN's):

                            Sendto permission denied errors I’m receiving on two of my VLANs.

                            Captive Portal would be my top suspect, followed by floating rules.

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                            • E
                              edz @jimp
                              last edited by

                              @jimp said in Sonos speakers and applications on different subnets (VLAN's):

                              Captive Portal would be my top suspect, followed by floating rules.

                              Hmm, I don't have Captive Portal enabled on pfSense, I'll check floating rules but I am seeing IGMP traffic coming in on my Sonos VLAN. I am receiving this error on 2 VLANs, one with hard wired Sonos speakers and the other on my WLAN VLAN. I'll check if Unifi is blocking any multicast traffic on WLAN, but I'm sure I turned this off previously as it caught me out when I setup Avahi.

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                              • W
                                wanabe @johnpoz
                                last edited by wanabe

                                @johnpoz Let me start off by saying what I have told you before, I have nothing but tremendous respect and admiration for all the time you spend responding to the numerous posts on this forum. After reading literally hundreds of your posts, I have come to rather enjoy your rather salty nature. Some might take offense, but I find it quite witty and entertaining. In that spirit, I wish to offer a good natured rebuttal to a few of your comments.

                                First, I am not sure who these people are who are unwilling to spend money on their networks. I can assure you that is not the same group who is buying these Sonos systems. I would venture to guess that this demographic is made up of a group of fairly intelligent professionals who have more than enough disposable income. Many are likely in professions like myself that are completely outside the world of computers and networking. Despite this, we are "computer nerds" at heart. We end up building are own computers because we enjoy the challenge and it's fun to do. We advance from consumer grade routers to pfSense boxes because of posts on reddit's homelab or conversations with our engineering friends. I didn't build a pfSense box because I wanted to multicast my $2000 Sonos system. It started from a desire to learn more than what I knew before. If the goal is to simply achieve an end, I am sure that I (and many others) could just hire someone to configure the whole thing. Given the amount of time I have invested in this "home project", I am sure that outsourcing it would be my wife's preference. But, that would completely miss the point. The amount I have learned from studying this one problem has been immense and is worth more than the cost of some switch. No doubt, for true networking professionals, problems such as this are simply irritable annoyances that are best solved in the most efficient and practical manner. To people like me, they afford an opportunity to study the inner workings of something that we don't but would like to understand.

                                As to understanding why people are willing to spend so much money on Sonos speakers, I think a little historical perspective is in order. Sonos actually didn't initially become successful by selling speakers. They entered the market at a time when music streaming devices were just coming on the market. Audiophiles and music lovers were ripping their vast music CD collections to their computers or NAS. Music streaming services like Spotify and Rhapsody had not yet really matured. There was a need for devices that allowed for D/A streaming of our audio files to our existing music systems. At that time, most streaming boxes were poorly designed and frustrating to use. Even geeks like myself ending up tossing out many of these devices after being embarrassed in front of friends and family when these systems failed at the worst possible moment. Sonos earned their following by developing a streaming system that was elegant and bullet proof at a time when no one else seemed either capable or willing to do so. I have had their components for over 10 years and have never experienced a single problem or failure. They are the Apple of music streaming devices and have earned a similar loyal following. People, like myself, are willing to pay a premium to own their products. Also like Apple, they intelligently created a music ecosystem which has taken a life of it's own. I actually don't own any of their speakers but prefer their bridges and amps which connect to variety of music components in my home. I can honestly say that I have never regretted the money I have spent. I can't think of many electronic devices that I have purchased that I am still using 10 years later.

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                                • johnpozJ
                                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                  last edited by johnpoz

                                  Dude you get it ;) Great post.. And I hear you!!

                                  But why can you not just switch your 1k$ phone to wifi X to do whatever it is you want to do with your x$ speaker system?

                                  Their system is meant to use their own network... Don't their systems set up their own wifi network to each other? And they are meant to be on their own L2.. Trying to bridge the L2 is not a good thing..

                                  Having money is not a bad thing ;) And hey if you want nice things and you have the disposable income more power to you.. That is not my point.. I hope it didn't come off that way?? And I understand dabbling in area that is not your professional field (where you make your money)... But routing multicast is pretty high level networking shit, excuse my professional terms there ;) hehehe

                                  I am just surprised to be honest the amount of interest in what I would think is a niche thing.. Most users that have the $ to get sonos normally have a guy ;) hehehe

                                  My nephew has some sonos, and when I ask him if he wants to chat or needs any help in setting up anything.. And we have discussed stuff.. he has "a guy" that his company uses, that comes over to the house and shows him what button to press ;) hehehe

                                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                                  • W
                                    wanabe @johnpoz
                                    last edited by

                                    @johnpoz said in Sonos speakers and applications on different subnets (VLAN's):

                                    Dude you get it ;) Great post.. And I hear you!!

                                    But why can you not just switch your 1k$ phone to wifi X to do whatever it is you want to do with your x$ speaker system?

                                    Sorry but I don't know what you mean by wifi X

                                    Their system is meant to use their own network... Don't their systems set up their own wifi network to each other? And they are meant to be on their own L2.. Trying to bridge the L2 is not a good thing..

                                    Yes, I don't know the details, but it is my understanding that Sonos uses a proprietary mesh like network that connects their devices together. That is partly the secret to their success. This network has proven to be remarkably reliable. I cannot recall ever having to "reboot" their system. But, this network is in the background and one that we don't have to directly interface with. In other respects, interfacing with the system is really quite easy.

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                                    • johnpozJ
                                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                      last edited by

                                      What I mean by wifi X, is the ssid and L2 that your sonos is on... For example if I need to discover a new roku or something I connect to that wifi network.. Discover it, and then once discovered I can move back to the normal wifi network.

                                      If I need to do something with network X's at an L2 level - then I join that network... Ie I push this button, then that button ;)

                                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                                      • W
                                        wanabe @johnpoz
                                        last edited by wanabe

                                        @johnpoz said in Sonos speakers and applications on different subnets (VLAN's):

                                        I am just surprised to be honest the amount of interest in what I would think is a niche thing.. Most users that have the $ to get sonos normally have a guy ;) hehehe

                                        My nephew has some sonos, and when I ask him if he wants to chat or needs any help in setting up anything.. And we have discussed stuff.. he has "a guy" that his company uses, that comes over to the house and shows him what button to press ;) hehehe

                                        You're probably correct to some extent. I am sure that there are a lot of people with money who buy these systems and hire "a guy". But, there is also a more hands-on enthusiasts group like myself. It's like people who buy a BMW or Mercedes, some do it just because they have the money, others because they are really into cars.

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                                        • johnpozJ
                                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                          last edited by

                                          True... I would have sonos myself - but would not be able to get it past the budget committee (wife) hehehe

                                          Not really because I need them... But I would like to play with the tech.. House isn't big enough to justify them for another.. When turn on sound system you can hear it across the street, so no need for speakers in other rooms of the house ;) And if want to listen to music out of the patio or something just grab my portal bluetooth bose..

                                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                                          • W
                                            wanabe @johnpoz
                                            last edited by

                                            @johnpoz said in Sonos speakers and applications on different subnets (VLAN's):

                                            What I mean by wifi X, is the ssid and L2 that your sonos is on... For example if I need to discover a new roku or something I connect to that wifi network.. Discover it, and then once discovered I can move back to the normal wifi network.

                                            If I need to do something with network X's at an L2 level - then I join that network... Ie I push this button, then that button ;)

                                            I am certainly no expert on Sonos's system but I don't think that you can directly access their proprietary network. It doesn't work that way.

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