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    Odd Hostname Resolution

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • M Offline
      M42Orion
      last edited by M42Orion

      The switches are Netgear GS108T managed switches and their MAC addresses are correct for the IPs listed. Likewise the two Roku devices MACs are correct and different from the network switches. So for now I have four Roku devices listed in my ARP table instead of two. All the leases were recently renewed but no difference in fixing the hostname disparity.

      I did experiment in the DNS Resolver service and in the Host Override section set 192.168.1.7 with Host=Switch1 but it is still being called Roku. So my limited experience with Pfsense at this stage is not helping.

      Also ran DNS Lookup and had it look up Switch1 which resolved to correct IP address of 192.168.1.7 Record Type=A. Switch2 could not be resolved for 192.168.1.8. ARP table still reports them both as Roku.

      Both Roku devices are listed as 192.168.1.5 and 192.168.1.9. But DNS Lookup only shows the one at 192.168.1.9 and not the second one even though both are listed in ARP Table.

      The Roku devices are connected to wirelessly to my Access Point which is also connected via ethernet to one of the switch ports.

      Thanks for your reply.

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      • johnpozJ Offline
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
        last edited by johnpoz

        So you did a PTR query, ie

        dig -x

        you can not lookup IP directly really a PTR query.

        So you have your wireless AP using the mac for all devices behind it.. So yeah that is going to cause you weirdness for sure.

        Here are my rokus, how they look in the arp table and why they show up that was is that is what is returned via PTR query, ie the reverse..

        myrokus.jpg

        They are both wireless, and notice they have different macs - do you have multiple IPs for the same mac address for anything?

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 25.07.1 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07.1

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        • M Offline
          M42Orion
          last edited by M42Orion

          Hi John,

          I am trying to grasp what you have been showing in this post. All my Macs only match their respective IP addresses, so there are no dupes. This is what the ARP table is showing currently for the Rokus and switches:

          LAN 192.168.1.9 88🇩🇪a9:2b:3e:e9 Roku Expires in 1192 seconds ethernet
          LAN 192.168.1.8 38:94:ed:26:33:d6 Roku Expires in 789 seconds ethernet
          LAN 192.168.1.5 88🇩🇪a9:28:13:31 Roku Expires in 1200 seconds ethernet
          LAN 192.168.1.7 44:94:fc:9b:50:76 Roku Expires in 744 seconds ethernet

          192.168.1.7 and 192.168.1.8 should be Switch1 and Switch2.

          Had no luck running the dig -x command. Not familiar with it. Did try it in the Windows command window but was no recognized.

          The flag symbols are covering over de for whatever reason on here.

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          • johnpozJ Offline
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
            last edited by johnpoz

            Dig would be have to be added to windows, its a part of the bind package from isc..

            but you can do the query with nslookup like this.

            $ nslookup
            Default Server:  pi-hole.local.lan
            Address:  192.168.3.10
            
            > set querytype=PTR
            > 99.7.168.192.in-addr.arpa
            Server:  pi-hole.local.lan
            Address:  192.168.3.10
            
            Non-authoritative answer:
            99.7.168.192.in-addr.arpa       name = Roku-Kitchen.local.lan
            

            Those are not coming back fqdn, so not sure exactly where its getting that.. But just setup a host override for your IPs that you would like them to resolve too.. I take it these Ips are reservations? If so just load static reservations in unbound.

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 25.07.1 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07.1

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            • M Offline
              M42Orion
              last edited by M42Orion

              In the DNS Resolver these are the Host Overides I current have set:

              Switch1 localdomain 192.168.1.7
              Switch2 localdomain 192.168.1.8

              Originally when the Netgear AP was attached to a Netgear router those addresses were reserved. I have not done that yet in this new Pfsense box I built. I assumed that Host Overrides would be similar to Address reservations.

              Sorry I am not finding "Unbound"

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              • johnpozJ Offline
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                last edited by johnpoz

                host overrides have nothing to do with the addresses that might be reserved in dhcp... they are just dns entries.

                Do they work..

                You query switch1.localdomain and it returns, then it would return that for PTR..

                example..

                switch1.jpg

                I just made aaswitch1 so it would be top of my list for easy screenshot of host override.

                But without a valid ptr where pfsense looks for dns, no its not going to return the host name you want to return for that IP.

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 25.07.1 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07.1

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                • johnpozJ Offline
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                  last edited by johnpoz

                  @M42Orion said in Odd Hostname Resolution:

                  Sorry I am not finding "Unbound"

                  So your using the forwarder and not default unbound? To use dns forwarder (dnsmasq) in pfsense you would have to disable unbound (resolver)... If you put your host overrides in forwarder, they would not work unless you enabled forwarder and disable resolver (unbound).

                  Which one are are you using?

                  dns.jpg

                  Unbound is the resolver, and is what pfsense uses out of the box!

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 25.07.1 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07.1

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                  • M Offline
                    M42Orion
                    last edited by M42Orion

                    Well I did try DNS forwarder but it did not make any difference, so I unchecked Enabled. Had to assign it Port 54 because of a conflict msg. I did not have "Strict binding" checked at the time. Host override for Switch1 was set below it. I see no "unbound" choice on the forwarder page.

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                    • M Offline
                      M42Orion
                      last edited by

                      Ok, I have DNS Resolver disabled and DNS Forwarder Enabled and this is what I just got which is at least an improvement but no hostname.

                      LAN 192.168.1.7 44:94:fc:9b:50:76 Expires in 1196 seconds ethernet
                      LAN 192.168.1.8 38:94:ed:26:33:d6 Expires in 1177 seconds ethernet

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                      • M Offline
                        M42Orion
                        last edited by M42Orion

                        Ok, now I disabled Forwarder and enabled Resolver and all is well!

                        LAN 192.168.1.7 44:94:fc:9b:50:76 Switch1.localdomain Expires in 1170 seconds ethernet
                        LAN 192.168.1.8 38:94:ed:26:33:d6 Switch2.localdomain Expires in 1152 seconds ethernet

                        Thank you much for the assist and patience.

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                        • johnpozJ Offline
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                          last edited by johnpoz

                          Yeah its a common problem where users setup the host overrides in the wrong one be it forwarder or resolver, when they are actually using the other ;)

                          Glad you got it sorted! Enjoy...

                          If you were using forwarder, and it had dhcp leases registered that might explain why you were seeing roku ;) If roku at one time had those Ips

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 25.07.1 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07.1

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