Easylist update fails. Expired Cert
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That is nothing Netgate can fix.
They need to remove the AddTrust certificate and the one linking USERTrust RSA Certification Authority to that from the chain being served by the server.
openssl s_client -connect easylist-downloads.adblockplus.org:443 -showcerts CONNECTED(00000003) depth=3 C = SE, O = AddTrust AB, OU = AddTrust External TTP Network, CN = AddTrust External CA Root verify error:num=10:certificate has expired notAfter=May 30 10:48:38 2020 GMT --- Certificate chain 0 s:/serialNumber=HRB 73508/jurisdictionC=DE/businessCategory=Private Organization/C=DE/postalCode=50825/ST=Nordrhein-Westfalen/L=K\xC3\xB6ln/street=Lichtstr. 25/O=Eyeo GmbH/OU=COMODO EV Multi-Domain SSL/CN=easylist-downloads.adblockplus.org i:/C=GB/ST=Greater Manchester/L=Salford/O=Sectigo Limited/CN=Sectigo RSA Extended Validation Secure Server CA -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIIzDCCB7SgAwIBAgIQKT5prsOsgb2urn0sCoK5qjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADCB kTELMAkGA1UEBhMCR0IxGzAZBgNVBAgTEkdyZWF0ZXIgTWFuY2hlc3RlcjEQMA4G A1UEBxMHU2FsZm9yZDEYMBYGA1UEChMPU2VjdGlnbyBMaW1pdGVkMTkwNwYDVQQD EzBTZWN0aWdvIFJTQSBFeHRlbmRlZCBWYWxpZGF0aW9uIFNlY3VyZSBTZXJ2ZXIg Q0EwHhcNMTkwMzI3MDAwMDAwWhcNMjEwMzI2MjM1OTU5WjCCARAxEjAQBgNVBAUT 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CERTIFICATE----- MIIENjCCAx6gAwIBAgIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBvMQswCQYDVQQGEwJTRTEU MBIGA1UEChMLQWRkVHJ1c3QgQUIxJjAkBgNVBAsTHUFkZFRydXN0IEV4dGVybmFs IFRUUCBOZXR3b3JrMSIwIAYDVQQDExlBZGRUcnVzdCBFeHRlcm5hbCBDQSBSb290 MB4XDTAwMDUzMDEwNDgzOFoXDTIwMDUzMDEwNDgzOFowbzELMAkGA1UEBhMCU0Ux FDASBgNVBAoTC0FkZFRydXN0IEFCMSYwJAYDVQQLEx1BZGRUcnVzdCBFeHRlcm5h bCBUVFAgTmV0d29yazEiMCAGA1UEAxMZQWRkVHJ1c3QgRXh0ZXJuYWwgQ0EgUm9v dDCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoCggEBALf3GjPm8gAELTngTlvt H7xsD821+iO2zt6bETOXpClMfZOfvUq8k+0DGuOPz+VtUFrWlymUWoCwSXrbLpX9 uMq/NzgtHj6RQa1wVsfwTz/oMp50ysiQVOnGXw94nZpAPA6sYapeFI+eh6FqUNzX mk6vBbOmcZSccbNQYArHE504B4YCqOmoaSYYkKtMsE8jqzpPhNjfzp/haW+710LX a0Tkx63ubUFfclpxCDezeWWkWaCUN/cALw3CknLa0Dhy2xSoRcRdKn23tNbE7qzN E0S3ySvdQwAl+mG5aWpYIxG3pzOPVnVZ9c0p10a3CitlttNCbxWyuHv77+ldU9U0 WicCAwEAAaOB3DCB2TAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUrb2YejS0Jvf6xCZU7wO94CTLVBowCwYD VR0PBAQDAgEGMA8GA1UdEwEB/wQFMAMBAf8wgZkGA1UdIwSBkTCBjoAUrb2YejS0 Jvf6xCZU7wO94CTLVBqhc6RxMG8xCzAJBgNVBAYTAlNFMRQwEgYDVQQKEwtBZGRU cnVzdCBBQjEmMCQGA1UECxMdQWRkVHJ1c3QgRXh0ZXJuYWwgVFRQIE5ldHdvcmsx IjAgBgNVBAMTGUFkZFRydXN0IEV4dGVybmFsIENBIFJvb3SCAQEwDQYJKoZIhvcN AQEFBQADggEBALCb4IUlwtYj4g+WBpKdQZic2YR5gdkeWxQHIzZlj7DYd7usQWxH YINRsPkyPef89iYTx4AWpb9a/IfPeHmJIZriTAcKhjW88t5RxNKWt9x+Tu5w/Rw5 6wwCURQtjr0W4MHfRnXnJK3s9EK0hZNwEGe6nQY1ShjTK3rMUUKhemPR5ruhxSvC Nr4TDea9Y355e6cJDUCrat2PisP29owaQgVR1EX1n6diIWgVIEM8med8vSTYqZEX c4g/VhsxOBi0cQ+azcgOno4uG+GMmIPLHzHxREzGBHNJdmAPx/i9F4BrLunMTA5a mnkPIAou1Z5jJh5VkpTYghdae9C8x49OhgQ= -----END CERTIFICATE----- 2 s:/C=US/ST=New Jersey/L=Jersey City/O=The USERTRUST Network/CN=USERTrust RSA Certification Authority i:/C=SE/O=AddTrust AB/OU=AddTrust External TTP Network/CN=AddTrust External CA Root -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIFdzCCBF+gAwIBAgIQE+oocFv07O0MNmMJgGFDNjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQwFADBv MQswCQYDVQQGEwJTRTEUMBIGA1UEChMLQWRkVHJ1c3QgQUIxJjAkBgNVBAsTHUFk ZFRydXN0IEV4dGVybmFsIFRUUCBOZXR3b3JrMSIwIAYDVQQDExlBZGRUcnVzdCBF eHRlcm5hbCBDQSBSb290MB4XDTAwMDUzMDEwNDgzOFoXDTIwMDUzMDEwNDgzOFow 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HQYDVR0lBBYwFAYIKwYBBQUHAwEGCCsGAQUFBwMCMDoGA1UdIAQzMDEwLwYEVR0g ADAnMCUGCCsGAQUFBwIBFhlodHRwczovL2Nwcy51c2VydHJ1c3QuY29tMFAGA1Ud HwRJMEcwRaBDoEGGP2h0dHA6Ly9jcmwudXNlcnRydXN0LmNvbS9VU0VSVHJ1c3RS U0FDZXJ0aWZpY2F0aW9uQXV0aG9yaXR5LmNybDB2BggrBgEFBQcBAQRqMGgwPwYI KwYBBQUHMAKGM2h0dHA6Ly9jcnQudXNlcnRydXN0LmNvbS9VU0VSVHJ1c3RSU0FB ZGRUcnVzdENBLmNydDAlBggrBgEFBQcwAYYZaHR0cDovL29jc3AudXNlcnRydXN0 LmNvbTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQwFAAOCAgEAQ4AzPxVypLyy3IjUUmVl7FaxrHsXQq2z Zt2gKnHQShuA+5xpRPNndjvhHk4D08PZXUe6Im7E5knqxtyl5aYdldb+HI/7f+zd W/1ub2N4Vq4ZYUjcZ1ECOFK7Z2zoNicDmU+Fe/TreXPuPsDicTG/tMcWEVM558OQ TJkB2LK3ZhGukWM/RTMRcRdXaXOX8Lh0ylzRO1O0ObXytvOFpkkkD92HGsfS06i7 NLDPJEeZXqzHE5Tqj7VSAj+2luwfaXaPLD8lQEVci8xmsPGOn0mXE1ZzsChEPhVq FYQUsbiRJRhidKauhd+G2CkRTcR5fpsuz+iStB9s5Fks9lKoXnn0hv78VYjvR78C Cvj5FW/ounHjWTWMb3il9S5ngbFGcelB1l/MQkR63+1ybdi2OpjNWJCftxOWUpkC xaRdnOnSj7GQY0NLn8Gtq9FcSZydtkVgXpouSFZkXNS/MYwbcCCcRKBbrk8ss0SI Xg1gTURjh9VP1OHm0OktYcUw9e90wHIDn7h0qA+bWOsZquSRzT4s2crF3ZSA3tuV /UJ33mjdVO8wBD8aI5y10QreSPJvZHHNDyCmoyjXvNhR+u3arXUoHWxO+MZBeXbi iF7Nwn/IEmQvWBW8l6D26CXIavcY1kAJcfyzHkrPbLo+fAOa/KFl3lIU+0biEVNk Q9zXE6hC6X4= -----END CERTIFICATE----- --- Server certificate subject=/serialNumber=HRB 73508/jurisdictionC=DE/businessCategory=Private Organization/C=DE/postalCode=50825/ST=Nordrhein-Westfalen/L=K\xC3\xB6ln/street=Lichtstr. 25/O=Eyeo GmbH/OU=COMODO EV Multi-Domain SSL/CN=easylist-downloads.adblockplus.org issuer=/C=GB/ST=Greater Manchester/L=Salford/O=Sectigo Limited/CN=Sectigo RSA Extended Validation Secure Server CA --- No client certificate CA names sent Peer signing digest: SHA512 Server Temp Key: ECDH, P-256, 256 bits --- SSL handshake has read 7273 bytes and written 433 bytes --- New, TLSv1/SSLv3, Cipher is ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 Server public key is 4096 bit Secure Renegotiation IS supported Compression: NONE Expansion: NONE No ALPN negotiated SSL-Session: Protocol : TLSv1.2 Cipher : ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 Session-ID: CE47B9842B7DC1A7151565CF410CF16D442DC368E08EC3FF156D43E1E068E963 Session-ID-ctx: Master-Key: 9512999008F57A6F33F75F824A4C3AD0562E066114AA6D7923DB4F4E587EA0BFD81C0D7EBFE30FEC6B93B66134EB7669 Key-Arg : None PSK identity: None PSK identity hint: None SRP username: None TLS session ticket lifetime hint: 300 (seconds) TLS session ticket: 0000 - a0 af 7f a9 e6 37 0b 1c-0c dc a3 0d 6d 91 2e 05 .....7......m... 0010 - c3 fc 7e 6e b8 8e 4f 79-d4 c8 3f 37 92 0c 8c 46 ..~n..Oy..?7...F 0020 - 9f 02 9b 2f 9f b8 6d af-12 55 f2 4b 60 5d f4 72 .../..m..U.K`].r 0030 - 9d a9 e7 a4 bf 14 10 a8-85 d8 b0 54 cd 81 df d6 ...........T.... 0040 - 56 ca ab 6e ca 69 f0 7e-c9 82 7f 81 91 07 5e 84 V..n.i.~......^. 0050 - 01 65 c5 5e fe de 8e d9-d5 eb 98 fc a7 07 6e 40 .e.^..........n@ 0060 - f1 33 0c 0e 5a 2b 3e 3b-d3 4e 23 3f d7 9a 63 5f .3..Z+>;.N#?..c_ 0070 - 53 73 cb e2 81 35 7c dd-91 f7 0a 17 3f 85 e6 65 Ss...5|.....?..e 0080 - c4 25 cc 7e 58 7f 71 9f-e1 06 62 36 50 15 94 0b .%.~X.q...b6P... 0090 - 90 ee 85 e4 be 78 50 e5-15 dd 5b 46 74 83 d7 93 .....xP...[Ft... 00a0 - 60 28 06 55 52 ec a4 53-38 4e a7 a3 0c d9 02 40 `(.UR..S8N.....@ Start Time: 1590883108 Timeout : 300 (sec) Verify return code: 10 (certificate has expired) ---
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@RonpfS how come I don’t get a similar error when navigating to the list via my browser?
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Because different libraries treat things differently.
Based on what I saw today, some libraries will ignore CA's presented by the server in the chain and use the CAs in their trusted store instead if they have a match. Those will continue to work because they do not follow the validation chain to the expired AddTrust External CA Root CA.
The way pfSense's library apparently works is it will use the CAs as presented by the server.
The bottom line is the server is misconfigured and is sending an expired CA in its certificate chain.
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@Derelict OK. Easylist needs to update their certs. Good to know were the fault is. That's helpful.
The aggressive posture is, however, not helpful. If I could explain how downloading easylists has anything to do with Netgate's servers I would not have posted the question.
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The list downloaded with Flex State :
[ EasyList_Adware ] Downloading update . cURL Error: 60 [ ! ] Downgrading SSL settings (Flex) . 200 OK. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Orig. Unique # Dups # White # TOP1M Final ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 100 100 1 0 0 99 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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@jwj Aggressive? Man. How about pointed and factual. I was asking because I personally have no idea how Easylist works or how you have your node/Aliases/pfBlocker configured.
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@Derelict Yup. And sarcastic. How about: "That's all server side, nothing you or we can do from this end." That would be pointed and factual. You asked because you knew damn well it had nothing to do with Netgate servers. Sorry if you found the question too stupid to answer as an adult. My bad for expecting an adult reply.
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I didn't know what servers were in question until @RonpfS answered with specifics. I had a pretty good idea it wasn't going to be a netgate server but I did not know for sure. Sorry I offended your delicate sensibilities by providing an immediate, factual diagnosis of the exact problem you were asking about. Please forgive me for asking for additional, specific details.
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@jwj Here's an easy way to see the issues with the EasyList SSL Cert chain: Just navigate to this site:
This is NOT a Netgate issue, but a problem with server hosting the EasyList txt files. EasyList cert has two CAs that expired today.
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@RonpfS said in Easylist update fails. Expired Cert:
You could change the State of the URL to Flex until the cert issue is fixed.
Could you explain what a switch from ON to FLEX does? I could not find documentation on this. Thank you.
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I am puzzled. When I go to https://easylist-downloads.adblockplus.org/easyprivacy.txt with my browser and then check the cert, I get an expiration date of 3/26/21, which is well into the future. Not sure why pfBlockerNG reports an expired certificate. Does the URL access by pfBlockerNG differ from the above?
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@revengineer Did you click on the
Flex: Downgrade the SSL Connection (Not Recommended)
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@RonpfS said in Easylist update fails. Expired Cert:
@revengineer Did you click on the
Flex: Downgrade the SSL Connection (Not Recommended)
Thanks for the explanation.
Fortunately, a forced reload seems to have fixed the issue now.EDIT: Not sure what led be to believe this is fixed. It is not, the issue remains. I understand nothing the pfsense team or package developer can do about.
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@costanzo I tried emailing and contacting them via twitter about their cert issue.
Haven't heard back... Does anyone know how to reach them?
For twitter I used: @AdblockPlus
For email I used: info@eyeo.com -
Hi All,
First time user, so please be gentle with me!I think this article describes the problem quite well - especially the
Cross-signing
sectionSo, to fix it, I deleted the old CA from the
/usr/local/share/certs/ca-root-nss.crt
file (lines 423-512 in my version), as described in theWhat to do?
section in that link aboveHTH
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@jimmythedog said in Easylist update fails. Expired Cert:
Hi All,
First time user, so please be gentle with me!I think this article describes the problem quite well - especially the
Cross-signing
sectionSo, to fix it, I deleted the old CA from the
/usr/local/share/certs/ca-root-nss.crt
file (lines 423-512 in my version), as described in theWhat to do?
section in that link aboveHTH
I have done what you purpose and I can confirm that it works!
Thanks,
fireodo -
@fireodo Unfortunately, the cert issue can only be addressed by the person who manages the server that houses the EasyList txt files.
The person who manages their website needs to re-install the certs. Typically there are three files used to install a server cert: private key, signed cert, and CA bundle (contains root and intermediate certificates).
In the case with EasyList, the CA bundle contains an expired cert.
As a work around for us netgate users, we can change the source definitions to Flex. This will allow the downloads to continue, ignoring the SSL errors:
As of this morning, the SSL issue still hasn't been resolved:
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@costanzo Here's some additional info from the SSL issuer about the problem and what actions are need:
https://sectigo.com/resource-library/sectigos-addtrust-root-is-soon-to-expire-what-you-need-to-know
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@costanzo said in Easylist update fails. Expired Cert:
@fireodo Unfortunately, the cert issue can only be addressed by the person who manages the server that houses the EasyList txt files.
The person who manages their website needs to re-install the certs. Typically there are three files used to install a server cert: private key, signed cert, and CA bundle (contains root and intermediate certificates).
In the case with EasyList, the CA bundle contains an expired cert.
As a work around for us netgate users, we can change the source definitions to Flex. This will allow the downloads to continue, ignoring the SSL errors:
As of this morning, the SSL issue still hasn't been resolved:
Thats what I tough too but I thought to give the solution of @jimmythedog a try!
Thank you for clarification,
fireodo -
@costanzo I don't think you're actually correct about the CA cert being issued with the server cert bundle - intermediate certs, yes, but not the CA cert
The CA cert is usually held in the browser or OS, in their trust stores - that is one of the ways you can trust a cert bundle, because the last intermediate cert in the chain must link to the issuer CA cert in your trust store (there's a clue with the termtrust store
)Now, the problem with the Sectico certs is that the CA cert in the trust store has expired - not the one in the server cert or the intermediate certs
That is why I deleted the one from the OS trust store, as it is not longer valid and, indeed, should not be used - this needs to be done by the OS package provider too, and I would expect an update to be available fairly soon to get around this problem
By deleting it, the library will attempt to validate the server cert chain by using the alternative chain, which will end up at the valid Sectico CA cert in the trust storePersonally, I do not see any risk whatsoever in what I have done, but I do see a potential risk in changing the source definition state to
Flex
I do agree that the site admin needs to install an updated cert, but this fix will get around the problem with no risk (that I can see)HTH, and I am willing to be corrected on the above
Jimmy