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    Bypassing DNSBL for specific IPs

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved pfBlockerNG
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    • GertjanG
      Gertjan
      last edited by Gertjan

      These are 'clauses' in the (unbound) config file :

      server:
      ....
      view:
      ...
      

      They are recognised by the terminating ':'.
      "view:" clause can exists multiple times.
      "server:" clause can't (there is only one server)

      Or, you have two of them.

      This one is thrown in by the pfBlockerNG-devel package :

      server: include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf
      

      That is, you edited it. pfBlockerNG-devel package added this :

      #  Unbound custom options
      server:include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf
      

      This is the same thing :

      # Unbound custom options
      server: 
         include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf
      

      So, I guess this would work for you :

      server:
         include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf
        access-control-view: 192.168.0.1/32 bypass
        access-control-view: 192.168.0.2/32 bypass
        access-control-view: 192.168.0.0/24 dnsbl
      view:
        name: "bypass"
        view-first: yes
      view:
        name: "dnsbl"
        view-first: yes
      

      Btw : Use this when you start to add unbound specific manual settings. It's part of the RTFM concept ;)

      Be careful : if

      server: include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf
      

      can't be found by pfBlockerNG-devel when it start, it will automatically add such a clause again into the unbound config file.
      Remember, pfBlockerNG-devel parses as a program, not as a human ^^
      Adding a seconds "server:" clause probably breaks the unbound config ....

      No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
      Edit : and where are the logs ??

      L H 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • L
        limis @Gertjan
        last edited by

        @Gertjan thanks. removing server: clause solved problem. I hope pfBlockerNG-deve won't add it again

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • G
          GodAtum
          last edited by

          Hi, been reading through this post but confused. I want to allow my IP 192.168.1.16 to bypass the blocker, is this correct?

          Go to Services/DNS resolver/General Settings then in Custom options write:

          server:include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf
          access-control-view: 192.168.1.16/24 bypass
          access-control-view: 192.168.1.16/24 dnsbl
          
          view:
            name: "bypass"
            view-first: yes
          view:
            name: "dnsbl"
            view-first: yes
          
          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • H
            horse2370
            last edited by horse2370

            server:
            access-control-view: 192.168.1.16/32 bypass
            access-control-view: 192.168.1.0/24 dnsbl
            
            view:
              name: "bypass"
              view-first: yes
            view:
              name: "dnsbl"
              view-first: yes
              include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf
            

            The changes are: -

            access-control-view: 192.168.1.16/32 bypass
            

            Matches the host you want to bypass with a /32 to make it ONLY match the single address.

            access-control-view: 192.168.1.0/24 dnsbl
            

            Matches the rest of the subnet, assuming a 255.255.255.0 mask.

            Moved the include: to the "dnsbl" view

            G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • G
              GodAtum
              last edited by

              Thanks very much! Is it possible to something more fine grained. Like allow 192.168.1.16 to www.blockedwebsite.com?

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • M
                Mi88Shz
                last edited by

                I have tried the following file and it appears to work, by adding a local-data entry in the view, and not allowing it to fall back to the global local-data entries . It has the benefit of keeping the pfblockerng-generated entry

                # Allow these hosts to bypass pfblockerng
                server:access-control-view: 192.168.0.2/32 bypass
                
                view:
                  name: bypass
                  view-first: no
                  local-data: "dummy.entry 60 IN A 10.10.10.1"
                
                server:include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf
                
                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • S
                  SmokinMoJoe
                  last edited by

                  Hi All,

                  I see this thread has been ongoing for a few years.  How is that?  Is there a systematic way to make suggestions so this gets added to pfBlockerNG-Devel?  It seems like a reasonable request.  If we can't get this added to the GUI is there something else the customer can do?  i.e. whitelist the host for 15-60 minutes so they can get the info they need without getting blocked?

                  having end users manually point to a different DNS server just makes it a pain in the ass.  Asking end users to run Opera in VPN mode is also extra steps and eventually I would want to block that as well except for a few users/ip addresses.  Having a separate machine or VM on a different network is something our users would call us out on.

                  Do all the edits to these text files migrate during version upgrades or do we have to remember to re-do all the custom stuff we tinker with?

                  Thanks,
                  Joe

                  M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • H
                    HiteshJain @Gertjan
                    last edited by

                    @Gertjan I had this working 4 months back:

                    server:
                        access-control-view: 192.168.0.20/32 bypass
                        access-control-view: 192.168.0.0/24 dnsbl
                    view:
                        name: "bypass"
                        view-first: yes
                    view:
                        name: "dnsbl"
                        view-first: yes
                        include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf
                    

                    but later HDD of my custom firewall crashed, and Covid-19 lockdown began.

                    Meanwhile, I took firewall home, replaced HDD, upgraded pfSense to 2.4.5, upgraded pfblockerng-devel to 2.2.5_33. Now my bypass doesnt work. Everytime Firewall restarts or Enable/Disable pfblockerng, it changes unbound custom option to:

                    server:
                        access-control-view: 192.168.0.20/32 bypass
                        access-control-view: 192.168.0.0/24 dnsbl
                    view:
                        name: "bypass"
                        view-first: yes
                    view:
                        name: "dnsbl"
                        view-first: yes
                    server:include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf
                    

                    i.e. it adds another server: clause in the last line. You mentioned that there can't be multiple server: clause.
                    bypass still doesnt work. Can you please help?

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • GertjanG
                      Gertjan
                      last edited by

                      Try this :

                      server:
                          access-control-view: 192.168.0.20/32 bypass
                          access-control-view: 192.168.0.0/24 dnsbl
                          include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf
                      view:
                          name: "bypass"
                          view-first: yes
                      view:
                          name: "dnsbl"
                          view-first: yes
                      

                      No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                      Edit : and where are the logs ??

                      H 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • H
                        HiteshJain @Gertjan
                        last edited by

                        Thanks @Gertjan for responding quickly.

                        I tried what you suggested, but bypass still not working.

                        Additionally, when i tried to enable/disable pfBlockerNG(with above custom option), it moved the include: to the last line, with additional server: clause.

                        server:
                            access-control-view: 192.168.0.16/30 bypass
                            access-control-view: 192.168.0.26/32 bypass
                            access-control-view: 192.168.0.0/24 dnsbl
                        view:
                            name: "bypass"
                            view-first: yes
                        view:
                            name: "dnsbl"
                            view-first: yes
                        server:include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf
                        

                        Anymore ideas worth trying?

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • S
                          SmokinMoJoe @Gertjan
                          last edited by

                          @Gertjan said in Bypassing DNSBL for specific IPs:

                          Most easy solution : stop login the hits on the default block rules. (see Log > Settings )

                          Sorry Gertjan, I am not following your suggestion here. Do you mean "the Settings tab under Status > System Logs"

                          GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • GertjanG
                            Gertjan @SmokinMoJoe
                            last edited by Gertjan

                            @SmokinMoJoe said in Bypassing DNSBL for specific IPs:

                            Do you mean "the Settings tab under Status > System Logs"

                            Yep, this one:

                            439ab09d-da5f-4c63-a37d-4efcc492c88f-image.png

                            @HiteshJain said in Bypassing DNSBL for specific IPs:

                            when i tried to enable/disable pfBlockerNG

                            pfBlockerNG is a program.

                            It's adds "server:include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf" without taken in account if you have anything else already in there.

                            Normally, this isn't a big issue, because, normally, you do not need to enable and disable pfBlockerNG all the time.
                            And if you do, you have to visit the Resolver config page afterwards to "correct" the custom config options somewhat - if you have other, your own config settings entered.
                            The syntax has to be correct for unbound, who parses the config file.

                            Btw : My proposition about how to format is : how I should do it.
                            There is another forum thread that details how to do so already, use that one to compare it with yours.

                            No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                            Edit : and where are the logs ??

                            M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • M
                              Mi88Shz @Gertjan
                              last edited by Mi88Shz

                              @HiteshJain I have evolved the config I posted last month. It still allows pfblockerng to regenerate the configuration correctly, without corrupting it, and adds in a few addtional files which were needed.

                              # Allow these hosts to bypass pfblockerng
                              server:access-control-view: 192.168.0.2/32 bypass
                              
                              # A view to bypass pfblockerng
                              view:
                                  name: bypass
                                  view-first: no
                                  # This is needed to prevent falling back to the
                                  # global 'local-data' settings
                                  local-data: "dummy.entry 60 IN A 10.10.10.1"
                                  # Static host entries
                                  include: /var/unbound/host_entries.conf
                                  # dhcp lease entries
                                  include: /var/unbound/dhcpleases_entries.conf
                                  # Domain overrides
                                  include: /var/unbound/domainoverrides.conf
                              
                              server:include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf
                              
                              H 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • H
                                HiteshJain @Mi88Shz
                                last edited by

                                @Mi88Shz Even this config is unable to bypass for me.

                                Moreover, your config contains 2 server: clause which as per @Gertjan cant be multiple.

                                Are you able to bypass for specific IPs?

                                GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • GertjanG
                                  Gertjan @HiteshJain
                                  last edited by Gertjan

                                  @HiteshJain said in Bypassing DNSBL for specific IPs:

                                  2 server: clause which as per @Gertjan cant be multiple.

                                  I actually said this :

                                  @Gertjan said in Bypassing DNSBL for specific IPs:

                                  "server:" clause can't (there is only one server)

                                  I guess I dive back into the manual ....

                                  But before that : I've seen thousands of these type of files : you've seen one, you've seen them all.

                                  See :

                                  505b8be2-1edf-4143-8dc8-85150a5e51df-image.png

                                  server clause - not server clauses.

                                  Maybe several server: "Attribute keywords" can exist .... you tell me ;)

                                  In real world examples I see only one ...

                                  No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                                  Edit : and where are the logs ??

                                  H 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • H
                                    HiteshJain @Gertjan
                                    last edited by

                                    @Gertjan I didnt mean to offend you by quoting you. I apologize :). Probably, I misunderstood your statement because I dont have any idea on how Unbound works or even configured.
                                    I got to read about Unbound only because google results directed me to pages where people more experienced than me mentioned about using custom options of Unbound to bypass few IPs , and I wanted exactly same in my pfSense.

                                    @Gertjan The way you explained in one of the earlier replies of yours, gave an impression that you know a lot about Unbound(& related stuff) and that impression is still maintained. I'd like to Thank you that you take time out to respond to newbie like me.

                                    I tried to look at Unbound manual, but I gave up just after scrolling the page down to bottom of earth.

                                    BTW, I am still searching for the right configuration thread from which I could compare my config. Current thread is most appropriate thread i could find so far.
                                    Do you mind sharing the link of thread you mentioned earlier?

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • GertjanG
                                      Gertjan
                                      last edited by

                                      @HiteshJain said in Bypassing DNSBL for specific IPs:

                                      I didnt mean

                                      Don't worry, non taken.
                                      But I probably fckd up anyway. Have a look at the first messages in this thread :
                                      The "include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf" line should be part of the view: part that handles the "dnsbl".

                                      No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                                      Edit : and where are the logs ??

                                      H 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • H
                                        HiteshJain @Gertjan
                                        last edited by HiteshJain

                                        @Gertjan Unfortunately, bypass is still not working. ☹

                                        I have also tried to reinstall pfBlockerNG twice, once with 'Keep Settings' checked, another without it.
                                        My pfSense doesnt seems to like bypassing IP.
                                        ☹

                                        H 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • H
                                          HiteshJain @HiteshJain
                                          last edited by HiteshJain

                                          I finally figured out the reason why the bypass and block wasn't working properly. It was silly mistake(s) on my part 😖

                                          The reason why bypass wasnt working:
                                          In TCP/IP->DNS setting I entered the IP address of my server which is also domain controller for windows logins.
                                          Since the DNS request was going to the DC controller first which in turn responds with 10.10.10.1 (blocked) because DC server was itself in the blocked list in Unbound settings.
                                          I have now changed theTCP/IP settings to 'Obtain settings automatically', which is causing the DNS request being sent to Pfsense directly for resolution, and give me bypassed ip address.

                                          The reason why block wasnt working properly:
                                          While trying different options to make things work, I enabled Youtube safe search option in DNSBL, which started to unblock youtube for blocked IP addresses. I have now turned it off(disabled) and things are working as expected.

                                          Now, bypass and block are working the way I wanted.👏 👏

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • G
                                            GodAtum @horse2370
                                            last edited by GodAtum

                                            @horse2370 said in Bypassing DNSBL for specific IPs:

                                            server:
                                            access-control-view: 192.168.1.16/32 bypass
                                            access-control-view: 192.168.1.0/24 dnsbl

                                            view:
                                            name: "bypass"
                                            view-first: yes
                                            view:
                                            name: "dnsbl"
                                            view-first: yes
                                            include: /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.*conf

                                            I've done this buy I'm still blocked on certain websites, but not all. Wierd!

                                            Update: i had to manually add each URL in the DNSBL Whitelist

                                            H 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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