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    PFsense beginner help

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • R Offline
      rama3124
      last edited by

      Hi
      I'm a complete networking beginner and was hoping for some guidance regarding setting up a PFsense router/firewall at home. I currently have an Asus 88u main router with a secondary Asus 68u to setup AiMesh. There are about 30 clients in my house, most of them being on Wifi rather than wired and a lot of them are IOT devices.

      My plan is to set up PFsense on an old Dell Optiplex desktop i have lying around so that i can create two VLANs (one for the IOT devices and one for the laptops & phones) to create extra security. I've been doing a fair bit of reading on PFsense but am unfortunately still very confused. Do i need the IOT devices connected to a seperate SSID for my plan to work? Because currently my wifi connects both our laptops and the IOT devices.

      Also I understand i need to buy an intel NIC card with multiple ports to setup PFsense on the desktop. Would a dual NIC work for my setup since i mostly have Wifi clients? I have perhaps only 4-5 ethernet clients which are all adminstered through one unmanaged switch

      My current plan is to buy an Intel I340 dual NIC and have one for the WAN and the other LAN to my Asus 88U router. The Asus 88u will be placed in AP mode and i can use the multiple LAN ports to provide connection to my wired clients through the unmanaged switch. Does this plan make sense or am i thinking of this completely wrong? sorry if this all sounds ridiculous, i'm still struggling to get my mind wrapped around all this networking stuff. Thanks in advance for any help you can provide

      JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • johnpozJ Offline
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
        last edited by

        Do your AP support vlans? You can not run vlans over wireless without AP supporting them.

        Also you really should have a smart switch, while it is "possible to run tags across" a dumb switch.. There is no isolation..

        If you want to use vlans, your router, your switches and your AP all need to support them.

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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        • R Offline
          rama3124
          last edited by

          The Asus 88u is running merlin software and i believe you can set seperate VLAN tags for the different SSIDs. I'm also more than happy to invest in a managed switch if these are better for the VLANs.

          If my AP works with VLANs, do i have to have one SSID set up just for the IOT devices if i wish them to be on a different VLAN? E.g the 2.4GHZ SSID for IOT devices and the 5ghz SSID for the computers/phones

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          • JKnottJ Offline
            JKnott @rama3124
            last edited by

            @rama3124 said in PFsense beginner help:

            Also I understand i need to buy an intel NIC card with multiple ports to setup PFsense on the desktop.

            No. I have 3 NICs. One built in and 2 I added.

            PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
            i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
            UniFi AC-Lite access point

            I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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            • johnpozJ Offline
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
              last edited by

              Unless you do dynamic assigned vlans, yes you assign vlan X to ssidX and vlan Y to ssidY be it they run on 2.4 or 5 band or both doesn't matter.

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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