Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    no devices connected but still traffic on vlan ?

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
    26 Posts 5 Posters 2.2k Views 5 Watching
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • noplanN Offline
      noplan
      last edited by

      no device on this VLAN is connected ;)

      any ideas why i can

      see this

      90659ca6-f4b0-409c-8d55-a14eec33cb8b-grafik.png

      but see nothing here ...

      d877bc87-8357-4ece-a8ff-8cebb3773055-grafik.png

      br NP

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S Online
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        Run a packet capture on it, see what's there.

        At 60bps though it's probably just something ARPing or maybe some STP traffic.

        Steve

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • noplanN Offline
          noplan
          last edited by

          @stephenw10 said in no devices connected but still traffic on vlan ?:

          packet capture

          oh yeah
          thanks for the hint !

          done that ... its a mini "managed" 8p switch
          doin this ...
          3c4bc5cb-d2b2-4d8f-976d-21339ff3554d-grafik.png

          seems kind of that there is VLAN1 "the default" turned on on this interface

          wohaaa sounds fun gonna look into this !

          br & thanks NP

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • stephenw10S Online
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            Ah fun. Yes a I have a TP-Link switch that does that, leaks broadcast traffic between VLANs.
            No way to disable VLAN1 on all ports on that device.
            I no longer use it for anything but an unmanaged switch.

            Steve

            JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • johnpozJ Online
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
              last edited by johnpoz

              tplink switch? 105e or 108e, yeah they do not allow you to remove vlan 1. There was a firmware "fix" for v3 of the hardware. And it even can be installed on the v2.

              But yeah @stephenw10 has the best idea for these switches, don't use it for anything but a dumb switch. Mine has better use - its sitting on my self as a dust collector ;)

              Prob wouldn't of been a big deal if they would of came back and said - oh shit, yeah that is not right - upgrade to firmware xyz to fix it.. But took about a year of them saying it was by design that you couldn't remove vlan 1 before they actually fixed it.. And they never back ported it.. Only reason figured out you could actually install the v3 firmware on the v2 is someone here posted you could.

              So I would prob just stay clear of their entry level switches for sure.. Other than dumb switch with an IP on it ;)

              And their AP do the same sort of nonsense..

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

              noplanN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • JKnottJ Offline
                JKnott @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10

                I used mine to create a data tap. Since it doesn't use VLAN tags, it's fine

                PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                UniFi AC-Lite access point

                I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • noplanN Offline
                  noplan @johnpoz
                  last edited by

                  @johnpoz said in no devices connected but still traffic on vlan ?:

                  tplink switch? 105e or 108e

                  yeah here this one is a 108e version 5

                  hmmm thought the tech-troopers removed vlan1

                  but maye not on the uplink ;)
                  gonna check

                  for low budget projects still solid hardware ...
                  ;)

                  NP

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • johnpozJ Online
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                    last edited by johnpoz

                    @noplan said in no devices connected but still traffic on vlan ?:

                    for low budget projects still solid hardware ...

                    Not if you can not remove vlan 1 - if not then its POS!! even if was free ;) if the goal is to do vlans..

                    if your on v5, I would sure hope you can remove vlan 1 - or they are back to be clueless to how vlans work ;)

                    There is nothing actually wrong with using the default vlan ID, the problem is that they would not let you remove it from ports that you didn't want to have anything to do with the default vlan.

                    So broadcasts would go to every port from vlan 1 ports.

                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                    SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S Online
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      Yeah if you have the v5 you should be able to remove vlan1 if you have the current firmware.

                      Mine is v1 (16 port) so I'm SoL. ๐Ÿ˜‰

                      Steve

                      noplanN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • noplanN Offline
                        noplan @stephenw10
                        last edited by

                        @stephenw10

                        yeah v5

                        to remove VLAN1
                        1st Step
                        dd248501-5dbf-47f9-95f8-3cf56043c58c-grafik.png
                        13e868f2-b41b-4a1c-8858-98b0068000d7-grafik.png
                        f6d5be39-0fa2-47e8-afd9-5b9b7404be6b-grafik.png

                        2nd Step
                        253c2c49-8673-4e86-ac1f-8718942064d8-grafik.png
                        fdc24172-1048-4242-9f95-f3c98d7227b3-grafik.png
                        7a4d80d5-9f73-4258-9977-1a52c3618b2d-grafik.png

                        then VLAN 1 is removed from the port

                        easy cheeeeeeesyyyy ;) as long as the firmware lets u do this ;)

                        and now the only thing i ve to do is to figure out
                        how or better what they were thinking when tey configured the uplinks on that switch

                        why would they tag VLAN-1 on the uplink port ...

                        oh boy ... this will be fun

                        johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • stephenw10S Online
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          @noplan said in no devices connected but still traffic on vlan ?:

                          oh boy ... this will be fun

                          ๐Ÿ˜

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • johnpozJ Online
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @noplan
                            last edited by

                            @noplan said in no devices connected but still traffic on vlan ?:

                            why would they tag VLAN-1 on the uplink port ...

                            Because like I said they don't actually have a clue to how vlans are suppose to work ;)

                            Why would you trust a company to do anything correctly that wouldn't allow you to remove vlan 1 from a port? If you were assigning the port to a different vlan?

                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                            SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

                            noplanN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • noplanN Offline
                              noplan @johnpoz
                              last edited by

                              @johnpoz

                              I m crawlin through a lousy lazzy sloppy documentation

                              With a kind a daisy chain uplink connected switches terminating in 1 port of pfsense

                              As far as I can see this through

                              They got some untouched switches somewhere
                              That are on vlan 1 and r uplinking to this sweet daisy chain of tp Links

                              Oh yeah fun... On a remote day!!

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • stephenw10S Online
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by

                                Mmm, VLAN1 should never be tagged outside a switch IMO. But that is just an opinion, technically vlan 1 is just as valid as any other tag.
                                It's really only because of misbehaving switches and bad documentation that VLAN 1 needs to be avoided. It still amazes me how many times we see people who think that tagged VLAN1 is the same as untagged.

                                Steve

                                noplanN JKnottJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • noplanN Offline
                                  noplan @stephenw10
                                  last edited by

                                  @stephenw10

                                  Yep it doesn't matter if it's tag 1777 or 1
                                  As long as all of the switches know how to deal with it.

                                  The more and more we do this kind of work the more we find that kind of configs

                                  Off topic a couple of days we fond a pfsBox
                                  With Lan rule 1st line allow any2any then followed by 90 other rules ;) sweet?

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • stephenw10S Online
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by stephenw10

                                    Was it labelled 'test - must delete' ? ๐Ÿ˜‰

                                    Bonus points if it was on an interface group covering all the other interfaces including WAN!

                                    I've seen things man! ๐Ÿ˜ต

                                    Steve

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • johnpozJ Online
                                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                      last edited by

                                      Yeah you can tag vlan 1 if your equipment supports such a thing.. Its not a common or recommended thing to do... but sure you might have need to do such a thing at some point.

                                      But vlan 1 wouldn't and shouldn't also be untagged - which couldn't happen. There should either be no untagged or native vlans on that port, or it needs to be something other than 1 if your going to tag 1, etc.

                                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                      SG-4860 25.07 | Lab VMs 2.8, 25.07

                                      noplanN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • JKnottJ Offline
                                        JKnott @stephenw10
                                        last edited by JKnott

                                        @stephenw10 said in no devices connected but still traffic on vlan ?:

                                        Mmm, VLAN1 should never be tagged outside a switch IMO. But that is just an opinion, technically vlan 1 is just as valid as any other tag.
                                        It's really only because of misbehaving switches and bad documentation that VLAN 1 needs to be avoided. It still amazes me how many times we see people who think that tagged VLAN1 is the same as untagged.

                                        I have noticed something curious with my Cisco SG 200-08 switch. When using port mirroring, it appears to use VLAN 1 tags on outgoing data from the switch port, but not incoming. It really had me confused, until I figured out where the VLAN tag was coming from. I assume that's an artifact of the port mirroring.

                                        PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                                        i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                                        UniFi AC-Lite access point

                                        I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • noplanN Offline
                                          noplan @johnpoz
                                          last edited by noplan

                                          @johnpoz

                                          none of this equipment here needs or requires a VLAN1

                                          this is afaik what i see here, they use VLAN to seperate offices / teams whatever
                                          with tPLink switches (from 8 tp 16 port and from v1 - v5)

                                          what i see here is that the whole "original" LAN (LAN interface on the pfsBox) leads to ports on the switches as tagged / untagged with VLAN1 (sometimes default setting sometimes confiurated as VLAN1)

                                          so what i m guessing is that these folkes done some things with their equipment and were pretty lazzy as long as it worked and tagged vlan1 all around to get access to the gui of a TPLINK :)

                                          gonna figure this out tomorrow after a nice chat with these hardware / network folks on site ;)

                                          i ll keep u posted when i killed the broadcast caused by VLAN1 on that interface
                                          brNP

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • stephenw10S Online
                                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                            last edited by

                                            @noplan said in no devices connected but still traffic on vlan ?:

                                            what i see here is that the whole "original" LAN (LAN interface on the pfsBox) leads to ports on the switches as tagged / untagged with VLAN1 (sometimes default setting sometimes confiurated as VLAN1)

                                            Mmm, that sounds exactly like the work of someone who didn't understand the difference between tagged vlan1 and untagged. ๐Ÿ˜ฌ

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.