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    IPv6 Neighbor Solicitation incorrectly retransmitted by PFSense?

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved IPv6
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    • DerelictD
      Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
      last edited by

      Exactly what frame(s) do you believe to be incorrect and why?

      Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
      A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
      DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
      Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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      • C
        csmith
        last edited by

        There are only two frames in the capture. The first is the NS from the client, with IPs that are within the local link's prefix list. The second is the NS from PFSense that I believe shouldn't be sent at all.

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        • DerelictD
          Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
          last edited by

          I am unfamiliar with this fec0:: prefix. What is that?

          Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
          A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
          DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
          Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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          • C
            csmith
            last edited by

            fec0::/10 is the (deprecated) site-local prefix; as this is a local test network (as this is a test environment, it isn't using a globally-routable address).

            JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • DerelictD
              Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
              last edited by

              Yeah I just found that. Why use something known to be deprecated.

              Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
              A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
              DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
              Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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              • DerelictD
                Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                last edited by

                I would use a current, proper ULA /48 for your test network to avoid people asking you silly questions when you raise a potential issue.

                https://cd34.com/rfc4193/

                Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • C
                  csmith
                  last edited by

                  pfsense-ns-retransmit2.pcap

                  Fine - I've reconfigured the test environment to use a proper ULA /48; as I expected, the behaviour is exactly the same (PFSense sending the multicast solicitation, and the client reporting a duplicate IP address from the PFSense MAC address and the target IP address).

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                  • JKnottJ
                    JKnott @csmith
                    last edited by

                    @csmith

                    You should be using unique local addresses, which are the entire fc:: /block. You should be able to find something in there. 😉

                    PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                    i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                    UniFi AC-Lite access point

                    I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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                    • DerelictD
                      Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                      last edited by

                      You'll have to help me out in understanding why node fe80::20c:29ff:fe95:8b31 should pay any attention to a Neighbor Solicitation from Src: fd8c:60d0:4040:64:204:2ee:304d:132, Dst: fd8c:60d0:4040:64:204:2ee:304d:132 asking what the link address of fd8c:60d0:4040:64:204:2ee:304d:132 is.

                      Node fe80::20c:29ff:fe95:8b31 is sending a properly-formatted Neighbor Solicitation to node fd8c:60d0:4040:64:204:2ee:304d:132's proper solicited-node multicast address.

                      Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                      A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                      DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                      Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                      JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • JKnottJ
                        JKnott @Derelict
                        last edited by

                        @Derelict

                        Unlike IPv4, IPv6 depends on link local addresses for things like RAs & RSs, among many others. A device will accept packets sent to it's link local, ULA or GUA addresses. They all contain the same MAC address, which is what determines whether a NIC accepts the packet. Multicasts, such as neighbour solicitation, use a multicast address where the lower 24 bits (IIRC) of the destination address will form part of that address.

                        BTW, if you want to learn about this sort of thing, I recommend IPv6 Essentials.

                        PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                        i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                        UniFi AC-Lite access point

                        I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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                        • DerelictD
                          Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                          last edited by Derelict

                          How does that explain the first frame in the packet capture that has been posted? What should the receiving host do with such an NS?

                          You seem to think nobody has any clue about how IPv6 works in every answer you give which have been pointing people to completely irrelevant information.

                          Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                          A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                          DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                          Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                          JKnottJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • JKnottJ
                            JKnott @Derelict
                            last edited by

                            @Derelict

                            The first frame would appear to be duplicate address detection, where a device checks to see if it's address is in use. The 2nd is just one device trying to find the MAC of another. In this case the destination is a multicast address, as I described above, as used with neighbour solicitation. Entirely normal.

                            PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                            i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                            UniFi AC-Lite access point

                            I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • DerelictD
                              Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                              last edited by

                              Right. So we can wait for OP to outline exactly what is wrong with such behavior.

                              Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                              A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                              DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                              Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • JKnottJ
                                JKnott @Derelict
                                last edited by

                                @Derelict

                                BTW, you can fire up Wireshark to see the RAs, NSs, etc. You will often see them coming from a link local address going to a ULA or GUA address.

                                PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                                i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                                UniFi AC-Lite access point

                                I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                • DerelictD
                                  Derelict LAYER 8 Netgate
                                  last edited by

                                  Really?

                                  Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA
                                  A comprehensive network diagram is worth 10,000 words and 15 conference calls.
                                  DO NOT set a source address/port in a port forward or firewall rule unless you KNOW you need it!
                                  Do Not Chat For Help! NO_WAN_EGRESS(TM)

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