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    VLANs blocked by Firewall

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved L2/Switching/VLANs
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    • JKnottJ
      JKnott @r801248
      last edited by

      @r801248 said in VLANs blocked by Firewall:

      it cannot pick up the DHCP address from the router

      Did you enable DHCP servers on each VLAN?

      PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
      i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
      UniFi AC-Lite access point

      I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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      • R
        r801248 @JKnott
        last edited by

        @jknott said in VLANs blocked by Firewall:

        Did you enable DHCP servers on each VLAN?

        Correct.

        JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • JKnottJ
          JKnott @r801248
          last edited by

          @r801248

          Well, you'll have to do what I often recommend. Start simple and get things working, before you do anything else. Then you can see where the failure occurs. As it is, a firewall will not block a VLAN as VLANs are layer 2 and firewalls work at layer 3. The firewall rules are applied to each LAN or VLAN as required. Just get the basic networks going first and then start adding the rules.

          PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
          i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
          UniFi AC-Lite access point

          I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

          kiokomanK 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • kiokomanK
            kiokoman LAYER 8 @JKnott
            last edited by

            @r801248
            opt3 is vlan10, i don't see a screenshot for firewall rules and for the dhcp of that interface

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            • R
              r801248 @kiokoman
              last edited by r801248

              @kiokoman

              Sorry, here you go. I only set up the switch static address in OPT2, not in the VLAN.
              opt3 rules.png
              opt3 dhcp.png

              kiokomanK 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • kiokomanK
                kiokoman LAYER 8 @r801248
                last edited by

                @r801248
                ok
                "opt2 net * opt2 net" and "opt3 net * opt3 net", not a big deal but they are wrong rules, devices on the same subnet talk to each other without the help of pfsense. pfsense does not see traffic when the client talk to each other on the same subnet

                i don't see anything else wrong on pfsense, i don't know how the netgear should be configured.
                what i understand is that the vlan tag is not working right on g1/g2/g8
                is there an option like vlan port based vs vlan 802.1q or Dot1q on the switch? it should be 802.1q or Dot1q. is the switch configured as layer 2 ? (ip routing should be disabled on the switch)
                maybe you can use packet capture on the parent interface to see if traffic is passing with tag and if a dhcp DORA is passing

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                • R
                  r801248 @kiokoman
                  last edited by r801248

                  @kiokoman IP Routing is disabled on the switch. These are the SWITCHING --> VLAN options available.

                  switch-vlan.png

                  And this is the packet capture on the parent interface (OPT2), where 10.70.0.200 is the static IP of the switch.

                  03235d10-1c5f-485f-b9f0-15d0103af000-image.png

                  kiokomanK C 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • kiokomanK
                    kiokoman LAYER 8 @r801248
                    last edited by

                    @r801248
                    filter for port 67 / 68 and do a release/renew ( or remove and replug the cable) on whatever you have on g1/g2 , i don't see dhcp stuff on that packet capture
                    there should be something like this
                    d7e7a638-cc50-4f2b-8735-417300ea34ae-image.png
                    where ID 30 is my vlan 30

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                    • R
                      r801248 @kiokoman
                      last edited by

                      @kiokoman

                      So, in the Packet Capture screen, you want me to select OPT2 as the interface? I'm assuming Host Address is the Switch's ...

                      kiokomanK 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • kiokomanK
                        kiokoman LAYER 8 @r801248
                        last edited by kiokoman

                        @r801248
                        use opt3, i don't know if youcan do that with packet capture from pfsense, i use wireshark
                        did you try to reboot pfsense and the switch?

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                        • R
                          r801248 @kiokoman
                          last edited by

                          @kiokoman

                          Both rebooted.

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                          • C
                            cburbs @r801248
                            last edited by cburbs

                            @r801248 What is your Port PVID Config look like? ooops that was posted earlier.

                            What does this look like?

                            cf1d6151-3600-4ee3-bedd-abec4cea41ce-image.png

                            That config looks correct even looking at this ...

                            https://kb.netgear.com/11673/How-do-I-setup-a-VLAN-trunk-link-between-two-NETGEAR-switches

                            Also on the switch Select Switching > VLAN > Advanced > VLAN Status. what does that look like?

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                            • R
                              r801248 @cburbs
                              last edited by

                              @cburbs Hello,

                              This is what they look like...
                              vlans.png
                              vlans status.png

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                              • C
                                cburbs @r801248
                                last edited by cburbs

                                @r801248

                                And if you plug your laptop into ports 3-7 you mentioned you do get a dhcp from VLAN10 (10.70.10.0/24) ? Can you also get out to the internet on those ports?

                                Have you tried to add say Port 5 to vlan10 untagged and plug into that to see what happens?

                                Maybe delete that Vlan 10 from the switch and start over with it?

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                                • R
                                  r801248 @cburbs
                                  last edited by

                                  @cburbs
                                  When I plug the laptop into g3-g7 I get a DHCP from the parent interface (10.70.0.0/24) - Yes, I get out to the internet.
                                  Adding any other port (untagged) makes it behave like g1-g2.

                                  kiokomanK 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • kiokomanK
                                    kiokoman LAYER 8 @r801248
                                    last edited by

                                    @r801248
                                    did you check if there is a firmware update for that netgear?

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                                    • R
                                      r801248 @kiokoman
                                      last edited by

                                      @kiokoman
                                      There is an upgrade. I guess I'll go that route.
                                      Thanks,

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                                      • R
                                        r801248 @r801248
                                        last edited by

                                        @r801248
                                        Upgraded. Same results. Frustrating.

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                                        • C
                                          cburbs @r801248
                                          last edited by cburbs

                                          @r801248

                                          And the switch has a static IP not in any of the DHCP ranges?

                                          You may want to set the switch back to default and start over with it again.

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                                          • R
                                            r801248 @cburbs
                                            last edited by

                                            @cburbs Yes, the static address is outside the range. Resetting to default values did not change the results.

                                            GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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