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    WPA3 via Unifi APs

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    • ?
      A Former User @johnpoz
      last edited by

      @johnpoz OK, thanks. Saved me some time and head scratching. All of my "home" devices are iPhones, iPads and MacBooks.

      I have two nanoHDs and a AC-Pro, so that one generation 2 AP would be an issue.

      Maybe I'll just do nothing. ;) More coffee required.

      At some point I'd love to pick your brain about using a L2/L3 switch and the topology. That's for another day after I've gone to school on the subject so as to not look like a dummy ;)

      Thanks again!

      johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • johnpozJ
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @A Former User
        last edited by johnpoz

        Yeah sure - happy to help... Take a look at my edit if you missed it.. Do you have eapol_test running on anything. I guess you have to compile it yourself from wpasupplicant.. I wasn't able to find a binary.. I can sure fire it up on VM I would think..

        Wonder if that would be something useful to add when you add the freerad package, you can test basic connectivity with radtest, but you can not really test eap-tls with that.

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

        ? 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • ?
          A Former User @johnpoz
          last edited by A Former User

          @johnpoz I don't.

          I also haven't gone through my radius conf in any serious way. I think that is a good activity for me today. Maybe I should put up a freerad server in a VM and go through it all by hand, take the GUI out of it and actually learn the concepts and config. Make a setting, google google google. Rinse and Repeat... ;)

          johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @A Former User
            last edited by

            Same here ;) It just worked really out of the box.. clicky clicky ;)

            Guess that is part of the reason I didn't notice that you really should have to have a user created - hehehe but I didn't and eap-tls was working..

            If no user to match the CN - wtf was it checking the user against ;) doh!

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • ?
              A Former User
              last edited by

              I guess I'll start at the basics. Unwind any misconceptions before moving forward.

              https://networkradius.com/doc/FreeRADIUS%20Technical%20Guide.pdf

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • chpalmerC
                chpalmer
                last edited by

                Just updated my UAP-AC-Pro's to 5.53.1.12737 which showed up available this morning.

                Just FYI for those looking. I assume one would need this for WPA3 capabilities..

                Triggering snowflakes one by one..
                Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4590T CPU @ 2.00GHz on an M400 WG box.

                johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @chpalmer
                  last edited by

                  The previous firmware supported it, 5.53.1 was just putting them all on the same version again for the different gens of their AP.

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                  M chpalmerC 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • M
                    mcury @johnpoz
                    last edited by

                    There was a bug in the previous version..
                    Some printers were not connecting with WPA2/WPA3 transitional - PMF optional..

                    Now it's fixed.. So you can have WPA2 only devices connected to a WPA3 BSSID without problems now.. At least nanoHD.. I guess this release is going to be an official release

                    dead on arrival, nowhere to be found.

                    M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • M
                      mcury @mcury
                      last edited by

                      BTW, I finally solved the wrong date/time in the controller.

                      Thanks to an user in the Ubnt forum, found out that the controller is not using the system time, it's using the Java time, which is outdated..

                      In case you are facing this problem in the controller, follows below how to fix:

                      Update JAVA TZ time
                      Java SE Timezone Updater 2.3.2
                      
                      https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase-tzupdater-downloads.html
                      
                      java -jar tzupdater.jar --version
                      sudo systemctl stop unifi.service
                      sudo java -jar tzupdater.jar -l
                      java -jar tzupdater.jar --version
                      sudo systemctl start unifi.service
                      

                      dead on arrival, nowhere to be found.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • occamsrazorO
                        occamsrazor
                        last edited by occamsrazor

                        Did you manage to get WPA3 Personal working with a NanoHD or FlexHD? I just updated my controller to 6.1.54 and am struggling to get it working with a Macbook. I tried enabling it but the Macbook didn't seem to make a WPA3 connection. I read this thread which was a bit over my head, but the impression I got is that with MTK models like NanoHD/FlexHD WPA3 may not be working???

                        https://community.ui.com/questions/802-11r-Fast-BSS-Transition-and-802-11v-BSS-Transition-Management-Frame-on-WPA3-Supported-Matrix/de07c88c-7b9f-43ab-9c5b-e99c0f7756a0

                        BTW I figure you must know but just in case any reading this doesn't.... re: seeing if clients are using WPA2/WPA3.... on Mac you can just option-click the WiFi menubar icon and it'll tell you all the connection info.

                        pfSense CE on Qotom Q355G4 8GB RAM/60GB SSD
                        Ubiquiti Unifi wired and wireless network, APC UPSs
                        Mac OSX and IOS devices, QNAP NAS

                        ? M 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • ?
                          A Former User @occamsrazor
                          last edited by A Former User

                          @occamsrazor It works "fine" on a nanoHD. The issue, as pointed out, is clients that do not support WPA3. In my case it's around clients that do not support PMFs that are required with WPA3-Enterprise.

                          As to the status on a MacOS, there is a bug (I reported it) that if a you connect WPA2-Enterprise with mandatory PMF the Mac will indicate it's a WPA3-Enterprise connection in error.

                          To me, this is a question of what do you really want or require. Meaning does WPA3 buy you anything that is worth the effort. You'll have to answer that for yourself. Any weakness is only a potential problem once some client is authenticated on a WLAN. My home network is not a zero trust network (IoT devices are walled off and given Internet access only via a WLAN just for them) so it's not a big deal to me.

                          I want to encourage anyone who is thinking about updating their controller to the 6.1.x train be absolutely sure you have a fallback plan. Backup your Unifi config and know how to downgrade the controller.

                          occamsrazorO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • M
                            mcury @occamsrazor
                            last edited by

                            I has helping Glenn to fix this problem:

                            https://community.ui.com/questions/Samsung-printer-connectivity-issue/e9b782b9-a40b-48cb-b43c-0b0d35716f0e

                            He asked me to test a firmware in the nanoHD, and with it I was able to connect my printers to the WPA2/WPA3 transitional BSSID, with PMF optional.

                            My Galaxy S10 detects the network as a WPA2/WPA3 network, but I didn't perform packet captures to confirm if my phone is indeed using the WPA3..

                            Try to "forget" the network in the Macbook, and connect again.
                            More info about it in this topic:

                            https://community.ui.com/releases/UniFi-Network-Controller-6-1-51/9124593a-1d5e-40f1-a3a7-ab62862e1fce#comment/d6af6798-d8dd-4ecf-8399-05e2cd487409

                            dead on arrival, nowhere to be found.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • occamsrazorO
                              occamsrazor @A Former User
                              last edited by

                              @jwj said in WPA3 via Unifi APs:

                              To me, this is a question of what do you really want or require. Meaning does WPA3 buy you anything that is worth the effort. You'll have to answer that for yourself.

                              I really have no need for WPA3 in terms of security, I just like to try new things and understand how they do, or don't work. I was interested by improvements in roaming supposedly in WPA3, though the WPA3 specific fast-roaming seems unsupported by NanoHD at least at this time.

                              @mcury said in WPA3 via Unifi APs:

                              He asked me to test a firmware in the nanoHD, and with it I was able to connect my printers to the WPA2/WPA3 transitional BSSID, with PMF optional.

                              Do you mean it's only working in a non-public firmware? My NanoHDs are on 5.53.1.12737

                              @mcury said in WPA3 via Unifi APs:

                              Try to "forget" the network in the Macbook, and connect again.

                              I just tried that but it didn't seem to help, Mac menubar and Wifi settings still report it as WPA2-PSK only. Is there a minimum MacOS for WPA3? My Macbook is still running Mojave 10.14.6....

                              My Wireless Networks settings are:

                              Security: WPA Personal
                              WPA3: Support WPA3 connections
                              WPA3 Transition Mode: Support WPA2 connections on same SSID
                              Fast Roaming: Enable fast roaming
                              WPA3 specific Fast Roaming: OFF (If I enable it says my NanoHDs do not support this feature)
                              PMF: Optional

                              I notice that the "WPA Mode" setting directly beneath the PMF setting is greyed out (unselectable) and says "WPA2 only"

                              pfSense CE on Qotom Q355G4 8GB RAM/60GB SSD
                              Ubiquiti Unifi wired and wireless network, APC UPSs
                              Mac OSX and IOS devices, QNAP NAS

                              M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • M
                                mcury @occamsrazor
                                last edited by mcury

                                @occamsrazor said in WPA3 via Unifi APs:

                                Do you mean it's only working in a non-public firmware? My NanoHDs are on 5.53.1.12737

                                The FW 5.53.1 probably has the fixes present in the non-public firmware, so it should be working for you. At least my printers are connecting with this firmware, no confirmation from Ubnt that indeed the fixes are present in it.. It's woking so I'm making an assumption that it's present.

                                I just tried that but it didn't seem to help, Mac menubar and Wifi settings still report it as WPA2-PSK only. Is there a minimum MacOS for WPA3? My Macbook is still running Mojave 10.14.6....

                                I don't think so, you see, WPA2/WPA3 transitional with PMF optional, should be fully compatible with WPA2 only devices, if this problem is happening to you, report it asap so they can fix it in the next release.

                                My Wireless Networks settings are:
                                Security: WPA Personal
                                WPA3: Support WPA3 connections
                                WPA3 Transition Mode: Support WPA2 connections on same SSID
                                Fast Roaming: Enable fast roaming
                                WPA3 specific Fast Roaming: OFF (If I enable it says my NanoHDs do not support this feature)
                                PMF: Optional

                                I tested using the same settings..

                                dead on arrival, nowhere to be found.

                                occamsrazorO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • occamsrazorO
                                  occamsrazor @mcury
                                  last edited by

                                  @mcury said in WPA3 via Unifi APs:

                                  I don't think so, you see, WPA2/WPA3 transitional with PMF optional, should be fully compatible with WPA2 only devices, if this problem is happening to you, report it asap so they can fix it in the next release.

                                  I may have been confusing. With Unifi set to WPA3 Transition the MacBook still did connect fine, only at WPA2 not WPA3.
                                  According to this article WPA3 support was only introduced in Catalina, not Mojave, so that explains it...

                                  "Try to manually join a Wi-Fi network in Catalina on many Macs and you’ll see that WPA3, the new Wi-Fi encryption protocol, has joined the (still default WPA2) and the (old, insecure) WEP and WPA as a security option.
                                  But unlike iOS 13 and iPadOS 13, which support WPA3 universally across all supported devices, not every Catalina Mac can use WPA3. Older 2012-era Macs with 802.11n adapters still top out at WPA2."

                                  https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2019/10/macos-10-15-catalina-the-ars-technica-review/12/

                                  I just tried with my new M1 Mac Mini running Big Sur (which only usually ever uses ethernet) and it connected immediately on WPA3 without even needing to forget the network... so seems it is the lack of WPA3 connection is just because Mojave does not support.

                                  It's a shame Unifi doesn't expose the WPA version in the Clients list. I can't install that developer profile on my iPhone as it's a company-owned phone.

                                  pfSense CE on Qotom Q355G4 8GB RAM/60GB SSD
                                  Ubiquiti Unifi wired and wireless network, APC UPSs
                                  Mac OSX and IOS devices, QNAP NAS

                                  M ? 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • M
                                    mcury @occamsrazor
                                    last edited by

                                    @occamsrazor said in WPA3 via Unifi APs:

                                    It's a shame Unifi doesn't expose the WPA version in the Clients list. I can't install that developer profile on my iPhone as it's a company-owned phone.

                                    Exactly, people are asking for this feature.. Controller should be providing this info in the clients list...

                                    dead on arrival, nowhere to be found.

                                    occamsrazorO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • occamsrazorO
                                      occamsrazor @mcury
                                      last edited by occamsrazor

                                      @mcury said in WPA3 via Unifi APs:

                                      Exactly, people are asking for this feature.. Controller should be providing this info in the clients list...

                                      Not sure if there was a request already, searching that forum is so hard, but I created a new one:

                                      https://community.ui.com/questions/Feature-request-Expose-WPA-WPA2-WPA3-version-status-in-Client-List/8afb8530-1a03-45e2-a798-2d5a18207341

                                      pfSense CE on Qotom Q355G4 8GB RAM/60GB SSD
                                      Ubiquiti Unifi wired and wireless network, APC UPSs
                                      Mac OSX and IOS devices, QNAP NAS

                                      ? 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                      • ?
                                        A Former User @occamsrazor
                                        last edited by

                                        @occamsrazor said in WPA3 via Unifi APs:

                                        It's a shame Unifi doesn't expose the WPA version in the Clients list.

                                        Not holding my breath.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • ?
                                          A Former User @occamsrazor
                                          last edited by

                                          @occamsrazor I up-voted your post on the Ubiquiti forum linked above. Others should do the same if they want Ubiquiti to even notice that it exists.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • chpalmerC
                                            chpalmer @johnpoz
                                            last edited by

                                            @johnpoz said in WPA3 via Unifi APs:

                                            The previous firmware supported it, 5.53.1 was just putting them all on the same version again for the different gens of their AP.

                                            4.3.28.11361 ?? Reason I ask is because non of my devices connected with WPA3 until I upgraded to the later firmware.

                                            Triggering snowflakes one by one..
                                            Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4590T CPU @ 2.00GHz on an M400 WG box.

                                            johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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