Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    Intel Ethernet Controller I225-LM Support?

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Hardware
    189 Posts 19 Posters 84.7k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      Hmm, there it's showing 0 packets received at all not just bad packets as it was before.
      Was it actually connected when that was taken?

      SetarcosS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • SetarcosS
        Setarcos @stephenw10
        last edited by

        @stephenw10 said in Intel Ethernet Controller I225-LM Support?:

        Hmm, there it's showing 0 packets received at all not just bad packets as it was before.
        Was it actually connected when that was taken?

        Yes, the port was actually connected to a test device and had received a few ARP replies from the test device when this was taken, but the system had been recently restarted resetting the counters and had only been online a few minutes at that point.

        As another experiment, I modified the interface settings to use the second physical interface on the dual I225-LM card and it was exhibiting the same issues, but I let it sit overnight, and it does appear to have accumulated errors after all:

        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.tso_txd: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.tx_frames_1024_1522: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.tx_frames_512_1023: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.tx_frames_256_511: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.tx_frames_128_255: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.tx_frames_65_127: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.tx_frames_64: 17
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.mcast_pkts_txd: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.bcast_pkts_txd: 17
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.good_pkts_txd: 17
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.total_pkts_txd: 2860
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.good_octets_txd: 1088
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.good_octets_recvd: 32321
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.rx_frames_1024_1522: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.rx_frames_512_1023: 28
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.rx_frames_256_511: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.rx_frames_128_255: 37
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.rx_frames_65_127: 34
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.rx_frames_64: 26
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.mcast_pkts_recvd: 100
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.bcast_pkts_recvd: 3
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.good_pkts_recvd: 125
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.total_pkts_recvd: 2967
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.xoff_txd: 2843
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.xoff_recvd: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.xon_txd: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.xon_recvd: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.alignment_errs: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.crc_errs: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.recv_errs: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.recv_jabber: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.recv_oversize: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.recv_fragmented: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.recv_undersize: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.recv_no_buff: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.missed_packets: 2842
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.defer_count: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.sequence_errors: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.symbol_errors: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.collision_count: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.late_coll: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.multiple_coll: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.single_coll: 0
        dev.igc.1.mac_stats.excess_coll: 0
        

        I decided to go a different route and picked up an X710-T2L and will be returning the QNAP QXG-2G2T-I225 as my return window will have closed by the time I have a chance to test this card on a Linux box to see if the issues persist. That said, I will still have the I225-LM card installed and available for testing through early next week so if you would like me to do any additional testing beforehand, please let me know.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          I'm not sure what else we can do there. It's just rejecting almost all the traffic it sees at some low level. It 'feels' like a hardware off loading issue to me. It all reports as disabled but maybe on that particular chip some register is set/not set that the driver doesn't see? No easy way to tell.

          J 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • J
            jerseymike @stephenw10
            last edited by

            @stephenw10 Not sure if it's 100% relevant but I am using two of the single-port versions of the QNAP 2.5Gbe card, and could not get the DNS resolver to work at all. After disabling hardward crc offloading, the issue was resolved, so there's definitely something wonky with this driver/card combo.

            SetarcosS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • SetarcosS
              Setarcos @jerseymike
              last edited by

              @jerseymike said in Intel Ethernet Controller I225-LM Support?:

              @stephenw10 Not sure if it's 100% relevant but I am using two of the single-port versions of the QNAP 2.5Gbe card, and could not get the DNS resolver to work at all. After disabling hardward crc offloading, the issue was resolved, so there's definitely something wonky with this driver/card combo.

              This seems to align with @slk2k 's findings in the thread here, however, it seems to have no effect with the dual port QNAP QXG-2G2T-I225 card I have been testing with. I had initially tried disabling TX and RX CRC offloading from the UI, but later did so directly with ifconfig and both yielded the same results (no inbound packets are making it through).

              S X 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                Hmm, have either of you tried FreeBSD directly?

                That should be no different but....

                SetarcosS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • S
                  slk2k @Setarcos
                  last edited by

                  @setarcos

                  Now that the system has been in place for a long weekend, I checked the stats and nothing is unusual - no missed packets. Things looks reasonably well (other than a crap-ton of interrupts, but that's because all the HW offloading is turned off).

                  /root: sysctl -a dev.igc.0
                  dev.igc.0.interrupts.rx_desc_min_thresh: 0
                  dev.igc.0.interrupts.asserts: 59793578
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.tso_txd: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.tx_frames_1024_1522: 29552898
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.tx_frames_512_1023: 337783
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.tx_frames_256_511: 2041523
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.tx_frames_128_255: 867472
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.tx_frames_65_127: 11716942
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.tx_frames_64: 9123432
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.mcast_pkts_txd: 67
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.bcast_pkts_txd: 268
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.good_pkts_txd: 53640050
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.total_pkts_txd: 53640050
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.good_octets_txd: 47517179206
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.good_octets_recvd: 94980575076
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.rx_frames_1024_1522: 61648203
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.rx_frames_512_1023: 760161
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.rx_frames_256_511: 1040034
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.rx_frames_128_255: 1551643
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.rx_frames_65_127: 6856810
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.rx_frames_64: 15037895
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.mcast_pkts_recvd: 128920
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.bcast_pkts_recvd: 623916
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.good_pkts_recvd: 86894746
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.total_pkts_recvd: 86894746
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.xoff_txd: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.xoff_recvd: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.xon_txd: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.xon_recvd: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.alignment_errs: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.crc_errs: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.recv_errs: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.recv_jabber: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.recv_oversize: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.recv_fragmented: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.recv_undersize: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.recv_no_buff: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.missed_packets: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.defer_count: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.sequence_errors: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.symbol_errors: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.collision_count: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.late_coll: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.multiple_coll: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.single_coll: 0
                  dev.igc.0.mac_stats.excess_coll: 0
                  dev.igc.0.queue_rx_3.rx_irq: 0
                  dev.igc.0.queue_rx_3.rxd_tail: 287
                  dev.igc.0.queue_rx_3.rxd_head: 288
                  dev.igc.0.queue_rx_2.rx_irq: 0
                  dev.igc.0.queue_rx_2.rxd_tail: 374
                  dev.igc.0.queue_rx_2.rxd_head: 375
                  dev.igc.0.queue_rx_1.rx_irq: 0
                  dev.igc.0.queue_rx_1.rxd_tail: 165
                  dev.igc.0.queue_rx_1.rxd_head: 166
                  dev.igc.0.queue_rx_0.rx_irq: 0
                  dev.igc.0.queue_rx_0.rxd_tail: 363
                  dev.igc.0.queue_rx_0.rxd_head: 364
                  dev.igc.0.queue_tx_3.tx_irq: 0
                  dev.igc.0.queue_tx_3.txd_tail: 647
                  dev.igc.0.queue_tx_3.txd_head: 647
                  dev.igc.0.queue_tx_2.tx_irq: 0
                  dev.igc.0.queue_tx_2.txd_tail: 789
                  dev.igc.0.queue_tx_2.txd_head: 789
                  dev.igc.0.queue_tx_1.tx_irq: 0
                  dev.igc.0.queue_tx_1.txd_tail: 754
                  dev.igc.0.queue_tx_1.txd_head: 754
                  dev.igc.0.queue_tx_0.tx_irq: 0
                  dev.igc.0.queue_tx_0.txd_tail: 294
                  dev.igc.0.queue_tx_0.txd_head: 294
                  dev.igc.0.fc_low_water: 32752
                  dev.igc.0.fc_high_water: 32768
                  dev.igc.0.rx_control: 71335966
                  dev.igc.0.device_control: 404489793
                  dev.igc.0.watchdog_timeouts: 0
                  dev.igc.0.rx_overruns: 0
                  dev.igc.0.link_irq: 2
                  dev.igc.0.dropped: 0
                  dev.igc.0.eee_control: 1
                  dev.igc.0.itr: 488
                  dev.igc.0.tx_abs_int_delay: 66
                  dev.igc.0.rx_abs_int_delay: 66
                  dev.igc.0.tx_int_delay: 66
                  dev.igc.0.rx_int_delay: 0
                  dev.igc.0.rs_dump: 0
                  

                  But my thruput seems off. My previous modem and connection I would get a higher thruput on the speedtest (like 940M down, 42M up). Now I can't test higher than 860M down, 36M up). Might have more to do with the modem as much as the NIC ports. I get the same directly connected to the modem.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • SetarcosS
                    Setarcos @stephenw10
                    last edited by

                    @stephenw10 said in Intel Ethernet Controller I225-LM Support?:

                    Hmm, have either of you tried FreeBSD directly?

                    That should be no different but....

                    I have not, but a fair comparison would include both vanilla FreeBSD 12.2 with the igc driver added and a Linux kernel 5.10+ based distro with a variety of I225-LM and I225-V hardware. I just don't have the physical hardware to test this out in my homelab.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      I would test with any FreeBSD version that has the driver just to know if it works at all there. That looks like only Main right now: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/tree/main/sys/dev/igc
                      So I'd test a snapshot.

                      Steve

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • B
                        bk150
                        last edited by bk150

                        Wow I'm glad i found this post. I have 2 of the QNAP I225-LM cards installed with pfsense 2.5.2 and the DNS resolver wasn't working on a fresh install. I was absolutely tearing my hair out trying to figure out why it wasn't working (blaming my AT&T fiber gateway that I'm forced to use...).

                        ipv6 also wasn't working using DHCPv6 prefix delegation. The WAN interface I225-LM could get an address but none of the clients on my LAN interface I225-LM network could.

                        Using two integrated I-211 and I-219 gigabit controllers on the motherboard yields no such issues. Let me know if there is anything specific that anyone wants me to test while I still have the 2 troublesome I225-LM cards.

                        Edit: I reinstalled 2.5.2 and disabled hardware offloading and now everything is working great.

                        SetarcosS stephenw10S 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • SetarcosS
                          Setarcos @bk150
                          last edited by

                          I am not sure if it matters, but both @bk150 and @slk2k are using CE 2.5.2 and I am using Plus 21.05. @jerseymike what were you running when you did your test with the single port QNAP I225-LM cards?

                          J 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • J
                            jerseymike @Setarcos
                            last edited by

                            @setarcos I'm running CE 2.5.2

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @bk150
                              last edited by

                              @bk150 said in Intel Ethernet Controller I225-LM Support?:

                              I reinstalled 2.5.2 and disabled hardware offloading and now everything is working great.

                              Hardware Checksum Offloading? Using the GUI checkbox?

                              B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • B
                                bk150 @stephenw10
                                last edited by bk150

                                @stephenw10 Correct. I did a fresh install of 2.5.2 and DNS resolution was not working. I then (slowly) navigated to the GUI in System > Advanced > Networking and disabled hardware checksum offloading.

                                It prompted me to reboot and after the reboot, DNS was working as expected and the GUI was no longer slow.

                                Edit: IPv6 is also working completely as expected.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                • S
                                  silvercharge
                                  last edited by silvercharge

                                  I have the single port version of the QNAP Intel i225-LM running on bare metal 2.5.2 CE. Reading this thread, it seems that Intel i225-LM is supported. Any known reason or thoughts why the igc drivers are not loaded and interface is not recognized on my install? Model of card is QXG-2G1T-I225.

                                  Thank you.

                                  none2@pci0:4:0:0:       class=0x020000 card=0xc0011baa chip=0x15f28086 rev=0x03 hdr=0x00
                                      vendor     = 'Intel Corporation'
                                      device     = 'Intel(R) Ethernet Controller I225-LM'
                                      class      = network
                                      subclass   = ethernet
                                  
                                  
                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • stephenw10S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    Looks identical to the one shown here: https://forum.netgate.com/post/993924
                                    Check the boot log for errors when the driver tries to attach.

                                    Steve

                                    S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • S
                                      silvercharge @stephenw10
                                      last edited by silvercharge

                                      @stephenw10 Found something pretty interesting...

                                      May be a red herring. I do have an onboard intel NIC that was loading fine as em0. I have since disabled it. Error persists whether the onboard nic is enabled or disabled in the bios.

                                      igc0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 PCI-Express Network Driver> mem 0xe1b00000-0xe1bfffff,0xe1c00000-0xe1c03fff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci3
                                      igc0: Setup of Shared code failed, error -2
                                      igc0: IFDI_ATTACH_PRE failed 6
                                      device_attach: igc0 attach returned 6
                                      
                                      S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • S
                                        silvercharge @silvercharge
                                        last edited by

                                        @silvercharge There seems to be some type incompatibility between a quad port Broadcom card and the I225-LM installed. When the Broadcom's link state is down, then the igc0 driver can load successfully.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • stephenw10S
                                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                          last edited by

                                          Hmm, curious. So it works with the Broadcom NIC still installed but simply not linked?

                                          But, yes, that's some low level failure preventing the driver attaching.

                                          Steve

                                          S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • S
                                            silvercharge @stephenw10
                                            last edited by silvercharge

                                            @stephenw10 Agree. Although I have all offloading is disabled in 2.5.2 CEA, a quick search show similar complaints over the years (e.g. intel & broadcom incompatibly).

                                            S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.