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(help request) ISP->pfSence->Cisco router

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Problems Installing or Upgrading pfSense Software
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  • O
    onupf
    last edited by Jan 18, 2018, 9:15 PM Jan 18, 2018, 7:02 PM

    I'm trying to setup pfSense although not having luck.

    Goal = ISP-> pfSense -> Cisco 3825 ( edited model )

    ISP cable modem, arris sb6141.

    pfSense, Dell R210ii,
    -Eth0 DHCP from ISP
    -Eth1 192.168.2.1/30

    Cisco 3825
    G0/0 192.168.2.2/30
    G0/1 192.168.1.1/24

    I can ping and connect to the pfSense web interface from /24.  Cannot access external IP's. PfSense can ping outside IP's from Wan interface.

    I assuming this is a pfSense Nat issue, although I'm obviously missing something.

    Any pointers?

    Thanks!

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    • J
      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
      last edited by Jan 18, 2018, 8:05 PM

      So did you create route in pfsense to your downstream router network(s)..  So in such a setup pfsense lan 192.168.2/30 is your transit.. I take it you know that because of the /30 - nice to see…

      Once you create the route pfsense should auto create the outbound nat for your downstream networks.

      Also check your lan rules, it would default to allowing lan net as source, which would not include your downstream 192.168.1/24 network - so you would have to adjust that.  If you had changed your outbound nat from automatic then you would have to manually add your outbound nat for your downstream 192.168.1 network

      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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      • N
        NogBadTheBad
        last edited by Jan 18, 2018, 8:33 PM

        Is it a router or a switch ?

        There's a 3845 Router and a 3850 switch.

        Andy

        1 x Netgate SG-4860 - 3 x Linksys LGS308P - 1 x Aruba InstantOn AP22

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        • O
          onupf
          last edited by Jan 18, 2018, 9:13 PM

          @NogBadTheBad:

          Is it a router or a switch ?

          There's a 3845 Router and a 3850 switch.

          My apologies, it's actually a 3825 router with a 3750 switch.  I mashed them together I guess. :o

          @johnpoz:

          So did you create route in pfsense to your downstream router network(s)..  So in such a setup pfsense lan 192.168.2/30 is your transit.. I take it you know that because of the /30 - nice to see…

          Once you create the route pfsense should auto create the outbound nat for your downstream networks.

          Also check your lan rules, it would default to allowing lan net as source, which would not include your downstream 192.168.1/24 network - so you would have to adjust that.  If you had changed your outbound nat from automatic then you would have to manually add your outbound nat for your downstream 192.168.1 network

          I'm in the process of setting up another router testing environment to configure this offline.  The kids go crazy when you take down the network on a snow day…  I have a feeling it's something to do with the lan rules as you state. I didn't mess with that. New to pfSense, so it's one of those learning curves I have to work through.

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          • N
            NogBadTheBad
            last edited by Jan 18, 2018, 10:03 PM Jan 18, 2018, 9:44 PM

            No worries :)

            TBH I'd bite the bullet and just use pfSense + a vlan capable switch and remove the Cisco in the final state.

            No need to configure it off line, connect it to your existing LAN via the pfSense WAN port..

            Once you have it working remove the Cisco and reconfigure the WAN port on the pfSense router.

            Firewall rules via ACLs on a Cisco are nasty once you start using pfSense.

            Andy

            1 x Netgate SG-4860 - 3 x Linksys LGS308P - 1 x Aruba InstantOn AP22

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            • J
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
              last edited by Jan 20, 2018, 11:18 AM

              Unless you have some actual reason for downstream router - just let pfsense route between your vlans.. Make it real easy to firewall that way, etc.

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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              • O
                onupf
                last edited by Jan 21, 2018, 12:23 AM

                Sorry for the late reply. This is more of a gee-wiz thing I wanted to try.

                I'm currently running a Cisco ASA although it's an older device that's showing it's age compared to appliance potentials like pfSense and Sophos. My Cisco devices maybe see 1-2 restarts a year and always because of configuration changes on my behalf. Granted it's an overkill for a home network, but I do this for a living as-well not to mention the equipment was free.

                I did bypass the 3825 and ran pfSense as a standalone router for the time being. It's nice to see an actual graphical interface for a change. Setup couldn't get any easier.  I am noticing a slight delay in loading webpages although that could be anything and I haven't really tried to troubleshoot it at all.

                Anyways, I'll definitely be going back to a Cisco router behind some type of IDS/IPS. Just personal preference over anything else I guess.

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