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Routing between interfaces (LAN, VLAN)

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Routing and Multi WAN
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  • R
    rexxer777
    last edited by Dec 13, 2018, 8:42 AM

    Hi,
    I have an issue with PFSense 2.4.4: I created VLAN on PFsense, on ESXi and HPv1910 switch.
    LAN: 192.168.1.0/24
    VLAN: 192.168.172.0/24
    The internet works on the VM but it can't reach 192.168.1.1 and any LAN hosts.
    Firewall rules allow from any to any on the both interfaces.
    I made some other VLANs - the same issue. I made interfaces without VLANs - the same issue.

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    • J
      jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate
      last edited by Dec 13, 2018, 7:33 PM

      VLANs wouldn't matter. If, as you say, Internet access works from these networks then you have a couple possibilities:

      1. Firewall rules are incorrect in some way (e.g. policy routed directly out WAN, maybe blocked by some other floating or group rule)
      2. Incorrect subnet mask on a device causing it to reply the wrong way
      3. Missing gateway on the target device causing it to not reply at all
      4. Local firewall on the target preventing communication outside its own subnet

      My money is on #4.

      Remember: Upvote with the 👍 button for any user/post you find to be helpful, informative, or deserving of recognition!

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      • R
        rexxer777
        last edited by Dec 14, 2018, 9:55 AM

        Thanks for the answer.
        In my case:

        1. Firewall rules on LAN interface: IPv4 Allow from any to any, VLAN IPv4 Allow from any to any, no floating or group rules.
        2. The mask is /24 on all the interfaces for PFsense and VLAN client.
        3. The Gateway for clients in VLAN is 192.168.172.1/24 (PFSense interface), LAN: 192.168.1.1/24(PFSense interface).
        4. The local firewall is OFF.

        I've checked everything and I'm stuck here. As I remember it worked fine before updates.
        Maybe something wrong with network cards?

        igb0@pci0:0:20:0: class=0x020000 card=0x1f4115d9 chip=0x1f418086 rev=0x03 hdr=0x00
        vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
        device = 'Ethernet Connection I354'
        class = network
        subclass = ethernet
        cap 01[40] = powerspec 3 supports D0 D3 current D0
        cap 05[50] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit, vector masks
        cap 11[70] = MSI-X supports 10 messages, enabled
        Table in map 0x20[0x0], PBA in map 0x20[0x2000]
        cap 10[a0] = PCI-Express 2 root endpoint max data 512(512) FLR NS
        ecap 0001[100] = AER 2 0 fatal 0 non-fatal 0 corrected
        ecap 0003[140] = Serial 1 ac1f6bffff485a98
        ecap 0017[1a0] = TPH Requester 1
        ecap 000d[1d0] = ACS 1

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        • J
          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
          last edited by johnpoz Dec 14, 2018, 10:26 AM Dec 14, 2018, 10:23 AM

          And you not shoving it out a gateway on your rules - post them!!

          JimP's 1st thing listed..

          If your vlan client can use pfsense to get to the internet, then it can use it to get to lan.. As long as the rules allow it.

          How could something with the nic allow for internet access but not access to lan/vlan

          Can vlan client ping lan IP of pfsense?

          192.168.1.1 and any LAN hosts.

          Take .1 is pfsense - then that SCREAMS forcing out gateway, or just say wrong rules - only tcp or only tcp/udp trying to ping which is icmp..

          Post up your rules.. So we can all be clear on what they are vs you saying they are X.. When they for sure might be Y..

          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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          • R
            rexxer777
            last edited by Dec 14, 2018, 10:48 AM

            A client from VLAN can't ping 192.168.1.1

            2_1544784455925_3.png 1_1544784455925_2.png 0_1544784455925_1.png

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            • J
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
              last edited by Dec 14, 2018, 10:55 AM

              You do understand that lan net to vlan170 net is pretty pointless right.. Since below it you have a any any rule..

              So you lan has downstream networks on it? With that allow 192.168.30/24 rule?

              What about your other vlans - they are all having this problem?

              You sure lan trying to talk to vlan172 is just not an IP listed in restricted?

              Your saying that client on vlan172, has internet but can not ping pfsense Lan IP 192.168.1.1?

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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              • R
                rexxer777
                last edited by Dec 14, 2018, 10:56 AM

                Routes:
                default MyISPAddress
                192.168.1.0/24 link#4 U igb3
                192.168.1.1 link#4 UHS lo0
                192.168.172.0/24 link#13 U igb3.172
                192.168.172.1 link#13 UHS lo0

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                • R
                  rexxer777
                  last edited by Dec 14, 2018, 11:01 AM

                  Yes, I understand that there some useless rules for now but there were some blocking rules which I deleted for testing purposes.
                  RestrictedIPs list contains only 2 hosts .1.31 and .1.87.
                  All the VLANs have the same problem.

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                  • R
                    rexxer777
                    last edited by Dec 14, 2018, 11:25 AM

                    maybe play with offloading?
                    <VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,JUMBO_MTU,VLAN_HWCSUM,VLAN_HWFILTER,VLAN_HWTSO>

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                    • J
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                      last edited by johnpoz Dec 14, 2018, 11:54 AM Dec 14, 2018, 11:52 AM

                      These are all vlans on the same parent interface?

                      What is your esxi switch settings? Did you set the vlan id to 4095 so it doesn't strip tags? Why do you not just create new vnics for your pfsense vm so there are no tags in pfsense and do the tags on esxi via port groups on your vswitch?

                      What version of esxi are you running?

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                      • R
                        rexxer777
                        last edited by Dec 14, 2018, 12:44 PM

                        ESXi 5.5.
                        It has vlan id 172 currently. Before I set 4096 but I need to set vlan id inside a VM to 172.
                        The behaviour is the same.

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                        • J
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                          last edited by johnpoz Dec 14, 2018, 1:47 PM Dec 14, 2018, 1:39 PM

                          4096? For the vswitch to not strip tags its 4095.. Not sure where you got that?

                          Does 5.5 list support for freebsd 11? You should really be running current 6.7

                          I ran pfsense on esxi for many many years.. I have since moved away from it when I updated the old hardware I was running 6.5 on to just a synology nas and using their VM manager for my VM needs..

                          If your going to set vlans in pfsense then the vswitch should be 4095.. Then connection on your phy switch vlans would be tagged.. Except for your native vlan if using that - looks like igb3 is your lan.. which is untagged (native).

                          Then in your switch your devices ports would be untagged in the vlan you want those devices in..

                          You need to decide if you want pfsense to handle the tags or esxi.. If pfsense then vswitch would be 4095 and pfsense would see the tags..

                          If want to let esxi to do the vlans then you would create port groups with the tags and connect new vmnics in pfsense to these different port groups.

                          If internet is working, and your not sending out a gateway something is very strange.. why internet would work but not other networks directly attached to pfsense.. Are you using a proxy on pfsense?

                          I would sniff on pfsense to validate that your tagged traffic gets there still tagged.. And then reply is sent with tag as well to your switch.. A correct setup with vlans being done on pfsense your vswitch vlan ID would need to be set to 4095.

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                          • R
                            rexxer777
                            last edited by Dec 14, 2018, 4:26 PM

                            My PFSense is on the Supermicro platform.
                            VM is on the ESXi.

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                            • J
                              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                              last edited by Dec 14, 2018, 4:36 PM

                              So your pfsense is physical... Then what are you trying to do with esxi put vms on different vlans?

                              Please draw up how you have everything connected... Do a simple sniff of traffic... If you client can get to pfsense and to the internet then it can get to pfsense IPs on its other interfaces. Unless you block it with a rule..

                              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                              • R
                                rexxer777
                                last edited by Dec 18, 2018, 10:07 AM

                                I found the cause :).
                                It was IPSEC. I took wide network range 192.168.0.0/16 so all the traffic goes there.
                                Thanks for your help.

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                                • J
                                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                  last edited by Dec 18, 2018, 11:36 AM

                                  Zero mention of IPsec in your OP.. Just saying..

                                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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