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    [SOLVED] WIFI calling hiccup over bridge

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      Wifi calling like that usually relies on mobile IPSec to carry the traffic. Check the state table for UDP port 4500 traffic.

      Check for blocked traffic in the firewall log.

      Ultimately you might need to do a packet capture and see what fails and on what interface.

      Is there any particular reason you are bridging the interfaces like that?

      It would probably be better to bridge the Comcast device and NAT both internal subnets in pfSense.

      Steve

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      • D
        demoso
        last edited by

        I allow all IPv4 and IPv6 traffic through so UPD 4500 is open. The VLAN has one firewall rule blocking it from the LAN PCs but that's it. And this only happens on the LAN 172.20 network not the VLAN network. I checked the firewall logs and no blocked traffic. It appears to have something to do with the bridge. Where as when I use the cell phone over the VLAN and pfsense works more like a normal router performing NAT, DHCP it works fine. It just happens when on a cell phone and the traffic passes through the bridge to the Comcast router/modem and out. And like I said it works, the call just goes silent for 10 seconds or so then back to normal. Yes I bridge the box this way so one I can monitor all traffic coming through and 2 so that I can easily remove the pfsense box, plug the Ethernet cable in from Comcast to the switch and the only thing I lose is the external wireless.

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        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          It could also be the Comcast box borking at the traffic in some way that pfSense corrects when it is routing. In bridge more it just gets passed to the Comcast router, there's not much that it can do there.

          You only need UDP open outbound. You shouldn't have to open anything, that traffic should be passed by default.

          Steve

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          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
            last edited by

            Just trying to wrap my head around why your doing it like that.. What are you trying to accomplish other then over complex setup?

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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            • JKnottJ
              JKnott @demoso
              last edited by

              @demoso

              Is that Comcast box in gateway or bridged mode? If gateway, you have double NAT. Also, why do you have both LAN and OPT1 between the switch and pfSense? Why is WAN/LAN bridged to OPT2? What does OPT2 connect to? I don't see it on the diagram.

              PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
              i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
              UniFi AC-Lite access point

              I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                I would guess that the WAN/LAN bridge is assigned as OPT2 so that OPT1 can NAT to it for upstream access.
                But a screenshot of the NIC assignments would clear that up.

                Steve

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                • D
                  demoso
                  last edited by demoso

                  I everyone. Thanks for all your input and advice. I did finally figure out what my issue was. The wireless APs were configured to not allow an untagged VLAN. So when the phone connected to internal SSID the traffic was tagged with the default VLAN ID which is also the default LAN ID. I'm assuming that during the phone call the tag eventual got dropped because the network realized it does not need a tag. That must be what caused the slight delay in silence. allowing an untagged VLAN on the wireless AP has fixed this issue.

                  Again thanks for everyone's help and advice!

                  One more question. Is there a way to close out a post?

                  Thanks,

                  JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • johnpozJ
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                    last edited by

                    If your issue/question has been answered/solved - you can edit the thread title to reflect that [solved] for example.

                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      Hmm, that explanation seems unlikely. VLANs don't just stop using tags like that. Either traffic is tagged onto a VLAN or it's not.
                      Still, glad you were able to resolve it.

                      Steve

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                      • JKnottJ
                        JKnott @demoso
                        last edited by

                        @demoso said in WIFI calling hiccup over bridge:

                        allowing an untagged LAN on the wireless AP has fixed this issue

                        Normally, when you use VLANs with an AP, it's to use multiple SSIDs. While you could send VLAN frames over WiFi, I really don't see the need to, in that you're unlikely to have something like a phone and computer share the same cable with different subnets.

                        PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                        i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                        UniFi AC-Lite access point

                        I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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