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Script to resize embedded images

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Problems Installing or Upgrading pfSense Software
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  • M
    marzl
    last edited by Oct 7, 2006, 4:11 AM Jul 19, 2006, 10:25 AM

    Hi,

    New in this Forum, i say hello to everyone interested.
    I have recreate a skript to create 128, 256, 512 or 1gb Images out of the original 64mb embedded one.
    Works only on FreeBSD, feel free to modify it for Linux.

    How to use:
    Save skript in your homedir.
    #> mv mkflash_new.txt mkflash_new.sh
    #> chmod +x mkflash_new.sh
    Download latest Snapshot from http://www.pfsense.com/~sullrich/
    Get pfSense.img.gz from there and place it in your homedir
    Unpack pfSense.img.gz with
    #> gzip -d pfSense.img.gz
    Be shure to get root-rights
    #> su
    execute skript like:
    Usage: /home/marcel/mkflash_new.sh {128|252|512|1024} {Originalimage}
    Example: #> /home/marcel/mkflash.sh 128 /home/marcel/pfSense.img

    Voila, take a look on the new image-file:
    pfSense-128MB.img.gz
    pfSense-128MB.img.gz.md5

    Have fun,
    Marcel

    edit: changed heading to resize image….
    mkflash_new.txt

    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
    • H
      hoba
      last edited by Jul 19, 2006, 11:03 AM

      Feel free to add this to our wiki at wiki.pfsense.com  :)

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • M
        marzl
        last edited by Jul 19, 2006, 12:39 PM

        http://wiki.pfsense.com/wikka.php?wakka=FlashHowToSkript

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        • J
          jakee
          last edited by Apr 18, 2007, 5:09 PM

          :) very good

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          • B
            bellera
            last edited by Apr 19, 2007, 3:27 PM

            I have troubles using it in a FreeBSD 6.2 machine:

            ./mkflash_new.sh 256 pfSense.img.gz

            abr 19 17:16:32: Creating 256MB Compact Flash
            abr 19 17:16:32: And using pfSense.img.gz as source image.
            abr 19 17:16:32:
            abr 19 17:16:32:        Real flash size: 222 MB
            abr 19 17:16:32:        root size: 218, root blocks: 446464
            abr 19 17:16:32:        conf size: 4, conf blocks: 8192 446464
            abr 19 17:16:32:        cylinders: 888, heads: 16, sectors: 32
            abr 19 17:16:32:
            abr 19 17:16:32: Creating empty 256MB flash image in /usr/home/super/pfsense
            abr 19 17:16:45:
            abr 19 17:16:45: Preparing Filesystems on /usr/home/super/pfsense/pfSense-256MB.img
            abr 19 17:16:45:        Bsdlabel
            abr 19 17:16:45:        Newfs
            abr 19 17:16:45:
            abr 19 17:16:45: Extracting content from pfSense.img.gz
            mount: /dev/md0a: No such file or directory
            mount: /dev/md0d: No such file or directory

            abr 19 17:16:45:        -> /usr/home/super/pfsense/pfSense-slash.tar.bz2
            abr 19 17:16:45:        -> /usr/home/super/pfsense/pfSense-conf.tar.bz2
            umount: /dev/md0a: statfs: No such file or directory
            umount: /dev/md0a: unknown file system
            umount: /dev/md0d: statfs: No such file or directory
            umount: /dev/md0d: unknown file system

            abr 19 17:16:46:
            abr 19 17:16:46: Restoring content to /usr/home/super/pfsense/pfSense-256MB.img
            abr 19 17:16:46:        <- /usr/home/super/pfsense/pfSense-slash.tar.bz2
            abr 19 17:16:46:        <- /usr/home/super/pfsense/pfSense-conf.tar.bz2
            abr 19 17:16:47:        Cleanig up.
            abr 19 17:16:47:
            abr 19 17:16:47: Compressing /usr/home/super/pfsense/pfSense-256MB.img
            abr 19 17:17:04:        Creating MD5 hash
            abr 19 17:17:04:
            abr 19 17:17:04: READY! Now you have a 256MB pfSense image.
            abr 19 17:17:04: You can get this image on your CF Card using:
            abr 19 17:17:04: zcat /usr/home/super/pfsense/pfSense-256MB.img.gz | dd of=/dev/da0 bs=16k

            Please, help!

            Josep Pujadas

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            • M
              marzl
              last edited by Apr 19, 2007, 3:44 PM

              It seems there is no support fpr Memory Disks on your System.
              Does a```
              #> kldload /boot/kernel/geom_md.ko

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              • B
                bellera
                last edited by Apr 19, 2007, 4:01 PM

                kldload /boot/kernel/geom_md.ko

                kldload: can't load /boot/kernel/geom_md.ko: File exists

                Any other idea?

                Thanks,

                Josep Pujadas

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                • M
                  marzl
                  last edited by Apr 19, 2007, 4:33 PM Apr 19, 2007, 4:22 PM

                  The Sourceimage has to be decompressed FIRST!

                  Use```
                  #>./mkflash_new.sh 256 pfSense.img

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                  • B
                    bellera
                    last edited by Apr 19, 2007, 4:34 PM

                    I'm very sorry!

                    I forgot gunzip the image file before running the script …

                    Many thanks!

                    Josep Pujadas

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                    • V
                      Veni
                      last edited by Apr 29, 2007, 5:32 PM

                      What values should i use inside the following variables:

                      • flash_MB

                      • conf_MB

                      • heads

                      • sectors

                      for a 2 GB CF card
                      if i wanted to modify the script(http://wiki.pfsense.com/wikka.php?wakka=FlashHowToSkript ) to support 2 GB cards?

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                      • B
                        bellera
                        last edited by Apr 30, 2007, 9:58 AM

                        Hello!

                        I don't know if it is standard, but I found at http://www.industrialcompactflash.com/datasheets/wincflash.pdf :

                        Table 48: Product Capacity & Part Numbering

                        | Card Capacity Part Number Real Capacity Total Sectors/Card (Max LBA+1) Cylinders Heads Sectors |
                        | 128 MB CFLASH-G-128-I 131MB 256,512 1,002 8 32 |
                        | 256 MB CFLASH-G-256-I 262MB 513,536 1,003 16 32 |
                        | 512 MB CFLASH-G-512-I 526MB 1,028,160 1,020 16 63 |
                        | 1 GB CFLASH-G-1024-I 1,054MB 2,060,352 2,044 16 63 |
                        | 2 GB CFLASH-G-2048-I 2,118MB 4,136,832 4,104 16 63 |
                        | 4 GB CFLASH-G-4204-I 4,204MB 8,211,168 8,146 16 63 |
                        | 8 GB CFLASH-G-8415-I 8,415MB 16,435,440 16,305 16 63 |

                        Regards,

                        Josep Pujadas

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                        • V
                          Veni
                          last edited by Apr 30, 2007, 4:05 PM

                          Nice, thanks :D.

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