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    Help with 8 switch in a ring topology

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    • kiokomanK
      kiokoman LAYER 8
      last edited by

      I need to connect 8 switch in a ring topology, i don't know the model but they are RS428 from womaster, L2+ Rackmount Managed Ethernet Switch. in theory I just have to make sure that RSTP is enabled, right?

      16-storey building
      they asked me to connect them as in the picture

      IMG-20210419-WA0000.jpg

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      • B
        bennyc
        last edited by

        No knowledge of the brand "womaster", but I see on their website their RS line is specialized for ring topology but limited to 6. Try to figure out why the limitation of 6, maybe send them an email?

        If the switch has RSTP support I would think it should be possible. I've done bigger diameters than 8, worked fine with default RSTP settings. (all cisco, and I did choose a root bridge) YMMV.

        4x XG-7100 (2xHA), 1x SG-4860, 1x SG-2100
        1x PC Engines APU2C4, 1x PC Engines APU1C4

        NogBadTheBadN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • NogBadTheBadN
          NogBadTheBad @bennyc
          last edited by NogBadTheBad

          You need a switch at the bottom and connect each switch to it.

          Don’t listen to users who think they know networks.

          Andy

          1 x Netgate SG-4860 - 3 x Linksys LGS308P - 1 x Aruba InstantOn AP22

          kiokomanK 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • kiokomanK
            kiokoman LAYER 8 @NogBadTheBad
            last edited by

            i think that the device after the "PC" is another switch,
            on the womaster site they say :

            Enhanced RSTP(eRSTP)
            Enhance the RSTP fault recovery time performance
            Enhance RSTP performance for large ring network topologies with up to 80 switches

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            • NogBadTheBadN
              NogBadTheBad @kiokoman
              last edited by

              @kiokoman Also it will limit the maximum bandwidth to 1000 Mbps.

              Looking on their website they look like very cheap switches from China.

              Andy

              1 x Netgate SG-4860 - 3 x Linksys LGS308P - 1 x Aruba InstantOn AP22

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              • kiokomanK
                kiokoman LAYER 8
                last edited by

                @nogbadthebad
                indeed, but I don't think I can convince them to replace them until they are broken...

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                • B
                  bennyc @kiokoman
                  last edited by

                  @kiokoman
                  in that case, your diameter is 9. If they support up to 80, it shouldn't be an issue.
                  As @NogBadTheBad says, a star topology would be preferable (and mesh even better) but that was not the question. (It would impose other challenges btw)

                  4x XG-7100 (2xHA), 1x SG-4860, 1x SG-2100
                  1x PC Engines APU2C4, 1x PC Engines APU1C4

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                  • kiokomanK
                    kiokoman LAYER 8 @bennyc
                    last edited by

                    @bennyc said in Help with 8 switch in a ring topology:

                    star topology

                    it was the first thing i told them, but they insist ... i will configure it and wait until they complain for performance and then i can say "i told you" ...

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                    • johnpozJ
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @kiokoman
                      last edited by johnpoz

                      @NogBadTheBad

                      Haha - was thinking the same thing.

                      Why would anyone want to do it that way? Its going to suck for overall performance.

                      Are the uplinks atleast 10ge while the user ports are 100?

                      Or you going to lagg the uplinks to the switches on the next floor?

                      I could see running 2 wires each floor and then top bottom of stack for either connection. Incase you loose a switch in the stack, atleast the other switch is still connected..

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
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                      • B
                        bennyc @kiokoman
                        last edited by

                        @kiokoman
                        my guess it will be because of building / existing cabling & cost. Tell them upfront the bandwidth limitation. If they hit it, you can offer paid consultancy for a new design...

                        4x XG-7100 (2xHA), 1x SG-4860, 1x SG-2100
                        1x PC Engines APU2C4, 1x PC Engines APU1C4

                        johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • johnpozJ
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @bennyc
                          last edited by

                          If cost is an issue for runs - how about runs to say every other or 3 or even 4th floor and then daisy the floors between. Making sure your uplink to the core and between switches is enough to carry the aggregate bandwidth from the daisy switches.

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                          • B
                            bennyc @johnpoz
                            last edited by

                            @johnpoz
                            Well that would depend on the possibility of cabling and budget to buy new stuff. I wouldn't create a star without having a stack as central point (core) as to make sure there is a redundant path in case of failure (one always has a L2 alternative path in a ring topology, even without aggregated links).
                            I've also seen some really weird implementations of 802.3ad in chinese switches. That can be a challenge as well (and certainly in a mixed brand env), so "keep it simple" pays off now and then.
                            But all these are assumptions, side talks about an improved design with extra investments (HW/cabling), and might not help @kiokoman with his current challenge...

                            4x XG-7100 (2xHA), 1x SG-4860, 1x SG-2100
                            1x PC Engines APU2C4, 1x PC Engines APU1C4

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                            • johnpozJ
                              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @bennyc
                              last edited by johnpoz

                              He doesn't need any more help

                              As he has stated

                              i will configure it and wait until they complain for performance and then i can say "i told you" ...

                              Doesn't mean can't still comment on the stupidity of such a configuration ;) hehehe

                              It can work - and depending on the number of clients at each floor, and what they actually do.. It might be fine.. Doesn't mean its still not stupid way to do it..

                              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                              • B
                                bennyc @johnpoz
                                last edited by

                                @johnpoz
                                True... ☺

                                4x XG-7100 (2xHA), 1x SG-4860, 1x SG-2100
                                1x PC Engines APU2C4, 1x PC Engines APU1C4

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                                • johnpozJ
                                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                  last edited by

                                  I can't quite make out all the text.. But looks like each floor has 1 vlan? Maybe 2, but the 3rd octet clearly is changing per floor..

                                  I can not quite make out what say 172.16.100.100 ÷ squiggle something ;)

                                  Is that suppose to be say 111?

                                  I have to assume these switches or stacked - or also daisyed? This isn't one big flat L2 is it?

                                  I have to assume there is a router on the bottom floor routing between the vlans? Sure hope devices on different floors don't intend to be moving a lot of data between each other ;)

                                  Any more details you could share @kiokoman should quiet the curiosity cat that is meowing at me ;)

                                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
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                                  kiokomanK 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • kiokomanK
                                    kiokoman LAYER 8 @johnpoz
                                    last edited by kiokoman

                                    @johnpoz
                                    I still have to do an inspection so I have no idea what I'll find myself, they mentioned it on the phone and sent that screenshot on whatsapp, so I asked you for advice. i hope the situation is not totally borked... i'll let you know as soon as i have more intel on this
                                    100:111 maybe dhcp pool? idk ...
                                    if it turns out to be a single large L2 without vlans you see me rotfl down all fifteen floors

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                                    • bingo600B
                                      bingo600
                                      last edited by bingo600

                                      The bottom switch is a SPOF , killing all other floors.
                                      I'd prob insist on two switches there , or a stack.

                                      @johnpoz
                                      https://www.directindustry.com/prod/womaster/product-192288-2250083.html
                                      Seems like SFP/Uplink ports are 1G only.

                                      @kiokoman
                                      Are you uplinking via Fiber or copper ?

                                      /Bingo

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                                      • kiokomanK
                                        kiokoman LAYER 8 @bingo600
                                        last edited by

                                        @bingo600
                                        they ask for fiber

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                                        • bingo600B
                                          bingo600 @kiokoman
                                          last edited by bingo600

                                          @kiokoman
                                          Do they just have 1 fiber between floors , or are they in "Saving mode"
                                          Actually they prob. have two fibers between floors.

                                          One path is bridged on every floor , making the long T <--> 15 fiber path.
                                          The other is the "inter floor connection" you have on the drawing.

                                          /Bingo

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                                          • kiokomanK
                                            kiokoman LAYER 8 @bingo600
                                            last edited by kiokoman

                                            ok i have more intel..
                                            there are no pc, it's a network specifically for 168 IOT devices that can only do 10/100, distributed in 16 floors
                                            it's one big flat L2
                                            the assigned ips are there to better understand where the device are
                                            so 172.16.104 is floor 4 - .100 should be east wing .200 west wing
                                            172.16.112 is floor 12 and so on
                                            iot device are there to measure pression and movement of the building (earthquake)
                                            they send data to a server with a monitoring program and a mysql database
                                            they send data only if there are something to report
                                            the client specifically requested this ring configuration (an hospital) there is no way to change it

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                                            bingo600B johnpozJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
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