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    After upgrade from 2.6CE to 23.01RC pfSense Plus CPU Type info shows very high CPU clocking

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by stephenw10

      Those values just reflect the sysctls for the cpu frequency.

      Check: sysctl -a | grep freq

      Check it with and without the dashboard being displayed in a browser.

      Steve

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      • R
        RK0 @stephenw10
        last edited by

        @stephenw10 Thank you for your expert guidance 👍 as usual, this is always appreciated. And...when not following it, I usually pay a painful price. In this case, I've had to go back to 2.6CE, as my 23.01RC upgrade has been highly unstable...and I suspect it is because I "upgraded" the Realtek driver package to 198, and ran into a slew of problems, not just with crazy processor overclocking reporting. You have been very helpful with that one in another post string on the netgate forum.

        So...given a strongly possible "bad" upgrade with a bad driver to 23.01RC that may have resulted in numerous consequences, I'm going to put this issue on pause. I've gone back to 2.6CE with the known good 197 Realtek driver package, and will probably attempt another upgrade next weekend.

        As always, thank you for your expert advice. I'm going to keep this post and (once I go back to 23.01RC), reference it if I see the "bad" overclocking reporting.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          Mmm, I'm seeing similar results. But try running: sysctl dev.cpu | grep freq instead.
          It appears the loading created by running 'sysctl -a' is sufficient to cause the CPU to ramp up to max speed with the hiadaptive profile selected.

          Steve

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          • R
            RK0 @stephenw10
            last edited by

            @stephenw10 at the time, I also saw high CPU clocking with PowerD set merely to adaptive.

            Having gone back to 2.6CE, it is showing more what I was used to...much lower clocking

            CPU Type Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-8145U CPU @ 2.10GHz
            Current: 500 MHz, Max: 2301 MHz
            2 CPUs: 1 package(s) x 2 core(s)
            AES-NI CPU Crypto: Yes (active)
            QAT Crypto: No

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            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              Yes, it appears the powerd code is a lot more responsive in 23.01 such that merely having the dashboard open will cause it to ramp up to the maximum frequency.

              R fireodoF 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • R
                RK0 @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10 THAT is crazy to overclock for the dashboard...especially since 2.6CE shows such a low processor hit with the dashboard open...

                So...the question is, if this is "real" overclocking, its bad for any system...lots of power draw, lots of heat...for just a dashboard console being reviewed. I'd nudge that should get a formal bug/issue report. If it's illusory...reporting high values, but reality is different...its a minor thing, that can be addressed at leisure.

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                • fireodoF
                  fireodo @stephenw10
                  last edited by

                  @stephenw10 said in After upgrade from 2.6CE to 23.01RC pfSense Plus CPU Type info shows very high CPU clocking:

                  Yes, it appears the powerd code is a lot more responsive in 23.01 such that merely having the dashboard open will cause it to ramp up to the maximum frequency.

                  That means this issue is also present in 2.7.0 CE? (powerd is part of freeBSD)

                  Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
                  SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
                  pfsense 2.7.2 CE
                  Packages: Apcupsd Cron Iftop Iperf LCDproc Nmap pfBlockerNG RRD_Summary Shellcmd Snort Speedtest System_Patches.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • fireodoF
                    fireodo
                    last edited by

                    @stephenw10 said in After upgrade from 2.6CE to 23.01RC pfSense Plus CPU Type info shows very high CPU clocking:

                    Yes, it appears the powerd code is a lot more responsive in 23.01 such that merely having the dashboard open will cause it to ramp up to the maximum frequency.

                    Would a use of powerdxx be helpful?

                    Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
                    SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
                    pfsense 2.7.2 CE
                    Packages: Apcupsd Cron Iftop Iperf LCDproc Nmap pfBlockerNG RRD_Summary Shellcmd Snort Speedtest System_Patches.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      Potentially. It's a lot more configurable.

                      For most firewall users it's not a high priority though.

                      You could open a feature request.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • fireodoF
                        fireodo
                        last edited by fireodo

                        @stephenw10 said in After upgrade from 2.6CE to 23.01RC pfSense Plus CPU Type info shows very high CPU clocking:

                        You could open a feature request.

                        I think I wait until 2.7.0 is out and if the problem persist I'll make that feature request. 🙂

                        Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
                        SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
                        pfsense 2.7.2 CE
                        Packages: Apcupsd Cron Iftop Iperf LCDproc Nmap pfBlockerNG RRD_Summary Shellcmd Snort Speedtest System_Patches.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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                        • K
                          KC515
                          last edited by

                          This problem has persisted beyond the 23.01RC stage. So much so that I reverted back to 22.05 (yay ZFS).

                          These temps were taken during the same types of general firewall usage. The 23.01 temps were taken just before I reverted to 22.05 and those temps were taken after they had settled a bit.

                          [22.05-RELEASE][root@endpoint]/root: sysctl hw.model hw.machine hw.ncpu
                          hw.model: Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU C2758 @ 2.40GHz
                          hw.machine: amd64
                          hw.ncpu: 8

                          [22.05-RELEASE][root@endpoint]/root: sysctl -a | grep "dev.cpu.*.temperature"
                          dev.cpu.7.temperature: 65.0C
                          dev.cpu.6.temperature: 65.0C
                          dev.cpu.5.temperature: 66.0C
                          dev.cpu.4.temperature: 67.0C
                          dev.cpu.3.temperature: 68.0C
                          dev.cpu.2.temperature: 68.0C
                          dev.cpu.1.temperature: 67.0C
                          dev.cpu.0.temperature: 68.0C

                          And the nasty temps in 23.01

                          [23.01-RELEASE][root@ENDPOINT]/root: sysctl -a | grep "dev.cpu.*.temperature"
                          dev.cpu.7.temperature: 91.0C
                          dev.cpu.6.temperature: 91.0C
                          dev.cpu.5.temperature: 91.0C
                          dev.cpu.4.temperature: 92.0C
                          dev.cpu.3.temperature: 94.0C
                          dev.cpu.2.temperature: 95.0C
                          dev.cpu.1.temperature: 93.0C
                          dev.cpu.0.temperature: 94.0C

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                          • S
                            SteveITS Galactic Empire @KC515
                            last edited by

                            @kc515 See if this thread helps
                            https://forum.netgate.com/topic/177918/issues-with-cpu-frequency-after-upgrade-23-01/4

                            Pre-2.7.2/23.09: Only install packages for your version, or risk breaking it. Select your branch in System/Update/Update Settings.
                            When upgrading, allow 10-15 minutes to restart, or more depending on packages and device speed.
                            Upvote 👍 helpful posts!

                            K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • K
                              KC515 @SteveITS
                              last edited by

                              @steveits

                              Thanks Steve, will check it out after COB today.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • stephenw10S
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by stephenw10

                                A C2758 won't have Speed Shift. What is that device, is it passively cooled?

                                .> 90°C is worryingly hot in any circumstances.

                                K 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • K
                                  KC515 @stephenw10
                                  last edited by KC515

                                  @stephenw10

                                  Passive heatsink on die but I am dragging air across that with 3 back mounted 2" Noctua fans.

                                  Apologies for the partial answer, re-read your post.

                                  It's a SuperMicro MBD-A1SRI-2758F-O with 32GB DDR3 Ram housed in a SuperMicro CSE-505-203B 1u chassis with 3 Noctua NF-A4x20 PWM fans pulling air out the back.

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                                  • K
                                    KC515 @stephenw10
                                    last edited by

                                    @stephenw10
                                    As you correctly stated, dev.hwpstate_intel.X.epp had no effect on the issue. I had all 8 cores set to almost max efficiency and it's clear my CPU does not support it.

                                    dev.hwpstate_intel.0.epp CPU 0 Speed Shift Level 95
                                    dev.hwpstate_intel.1.epp CPU 1 Speed Shift Level 95
                                    dev.hwpstate_intel.2.epp CPU 2 Speed Shift Level 95
                                    dev.hwpstate_intel.3.epp CPU 3 Speed Shift Level 95
                                    dev.hwpstate_intel.4.epp CPU 4 Speed Shift Level 95
                                    dev.hwpstate_intel.5.epp CPU 5 Speed Shift Level 95
                                    dev.hwpstate_intel.6.epp CPU 6 Speed Shift Level 95
                                    dev.hwpstate_intel.7.epp CPU 7 Speed Shift Level 95

                                    I didn't let it get as far in to thermal runaway this time but it was continuing to climb and the CPU stayed close to the max rated speed of 2600Mhz.

                                        Max Speed: 2600 MHz
                                        Current Speed: 2400 MHz
                                    

                                    Did a quick snapshot of what was going on before I rebooted in to 22.05 again.
                                    There was a busy grep that I didn't initiate running but otherwise idling along.

                                    [23.01-RELEASE][root@ENDPOINT]/root: top
                                    last pid: 77152; load averages: 1.88, 1.90, 1.69 up 0+00:55:47 11:53:34
                                    68 processes: 3 running, 65 sleeping
                                    CPU: 14.4% user, 0.4% nice, 3.8% system, 0.0% interrupt, 81.4% idle
                                    Mem: 895M Active, 317M Inact, 688M Wired, 29G Free
                                    ARC: 173M Total, 62M MFU, 104M MRU, 152K Anon, 1127K Header, 4973K Other
                                    114M Compressed, 271M Uncompressed, 2.38:1 Ratio
                                    Swap: 2048M Total, 2048M Free

                                    PID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE C TIME WCPU COMMAND
                                    87135 root 1 134 0 338M 311M CPU3 3 2:13 98.63% grep
                                    87013 unbound 8 20 0 183M 129M kqread 0 1:07 9.24% unbound
                                    482 root 1 68 0 144M 81M accept 7 0:53 1.03% php-fpm
                                    13618 root 1 20 0 71M 43M piperd 7 0:02 0.24% php
                                    59673 root 1 68 20 13M 3148K piperd 5 0:01 0.24% sh
                                    88623 root 1 20 0 14M 4104K CPU1 1 0:00 0.18% top
                                    95918 root 1 20 0 31M 11M kqread 5 0:14 0.13% nginx

                                    [23.01-RELEASE][root@ENDPOINT]/root: ps -ef 87135
                                    PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND
                                    87135 - R 4:24.67 LOGNAME=root LANG=C.UTF-8 PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin PWD=/root USER=root HOME=/root SHELL=/bin/sh MM_CHARSET=UTF-8 BLOCKSIZE=K grep -vF -f /tmp/dnsbl_tld_remove.tsp /var/unbound/pfb_dnsbl.t

                                    Let me know if there is any other info that would help track this down.

                                    Thanks,
                                    KC515

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                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      Hmm, well I would say you definitely need to look at your cooling solution there because that should never get that hot. Even running at 100% on all cores. Do the fans not spin up with CPU temp?

                                      But that grep seems unexpected. Looks like pfBlocker converting it's lists for TLD which requires a lot of CPU cycles but it should finish after a few minutes.

                                      Steve

                                      K V S 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • K
                                        KC515 @stephenw10
                                        last edited by KC515

                                        @stephenw10 It never did until 23.01. Been running CE and 22.0X for little over a year and average CPU temp hovers around 65C.

                                        If the cooling solution worked under the older versions and still does, something has to be afoot with the 23.01 C2758 combo.

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                                        • V
                                          Vollans @stephenw10
                                          last edited by

                                          @stephenw10 said in After upgrade from 2.6CE to 23.01RC pfSense Plus CPU Type info shows very high CPU clocking:

                                          But that grep seems unexpected. Looks like pfBlocker converting it's lists for TLD which requires a lot of CPU cycles but it should finish after a few minutes.

                                          I’ve noticed the same huge grep spikes which I never saw before. You can also see it if you force an update in the GUI and the panel showing progress will actually time out and need to be told to go into view again several times during an update.

                                          I got mine under a bit more control by turning off de duplication and CDIR processing.

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                                          • S
                                            SteveITS Galactic Empire @stephenw10
                                            last edited by

                                            @stephenw10 said in After upgrade from 2.6CE to 23.01RC pfSense Plus CPU Type info shows very high CPU clocking:

                                            Looks like pfBlocker converting it's lists for TLD which requires a lot of CPU cycles but it should finish after a few minutes.

                                            Normally, but there's a bug in recent versions where it can take quite a long time. Workaround is to disable the Wildcard Blocking (TLD) option.

                                            Pre-2.7.2/23.09: Only install packages for your version, or risk breaking it. Select your branch in System/Update/Update Settings.
                                            When upgrading, allow 10-15 minutes to restart, or more depending on packages and device speed.
                                            Upvote 👍 helpful posts!

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
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